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Dr. Massimo Mariani
Università degli Studi di Firenze

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Short Biography

Architect, PhD in Architectural Technologies (2020), Department of Architecture of the University of Florence, with a research on the material logistic system functional layouts in hospital buildings focused on the surgery blocks. He graduated with honours from the University of Florence (2016), he is enrolled in the Order of Architects P.P.C. He is a teaching assistant in the Course of Materials and Construction Elements and Design of Construction Systems in the Architecture and Structure Laboratory (both in 1st year Master’s Degree) in Florence. He collaborates with various professional firms on public and private works projects, focusing mainly on technological design topics.

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Journal article
Published: 04 February 2021 in Sustainability
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This paper presents the results of a three-year research project aimed at addressing the issue of water shortage and retention/collection in drought-affected rural areas of Sub-Saharan Africa. The project consisted in the design, construction, and the upgrade of existing barrages near Kita, the regional capital of Kayes in Mali. The effort was led by the Department of Architecture of Roma Tre University in partnership with the Onlus Gente d’Africa (who handled the on-the-ground logistics), the Department of Architecture of the University of Florence and the École Supérieure d’Ingénierie, d’Architecture et d’Urbanisme of Bamako, Mali. The practical realization of the project was made possible by Romagna Acque Società delle Fonti Ltd., a water utility supplying drinking water in the Emilia-Romagna region (Italy) that provided the financing as well as the operational contribution of AES Architettura Emergenza Sviluppo, a nonprofit association operating in the depressed areas of the world. The completion of the research project resulted in the replenishment of reservoirs and renewed presence of water in the subsoil of the surrounding areas. Several economic activities such as fishing and rice cultivation have spawned from the availability of water. The monitoring of these results is still ongoing; however, it is already possible to assess some critical issues highlighted, especially with the progress of the COVID-19 pandemic in the research areas.

ACS Style

Adolfo Baratta; Laura Calcagnini; Abdoulaye Deyoko; Fabrizio Finucci; Antonio Magarò; Massimo Mariani. Mitigation of the Water Crisis in Sub-Saharan Africa: Construction of Delocalized Water Collection and Retention Systems. Sustainability 2021, 13, 1673 .

AMA Style

Adolfo Baratta, Laura Calcagnini, Abdoulaye Deyoko, Fabrizio Finucci, Antonio Magarò, Massimo Mariani. Mitigation of the Water Crisis in Sub-Saharan Africa: Construction of Delocalized Water Collection and Retention Systems. Sustainability. 2021; 13 (4):1673.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Adolfo Baratta; Laura Calcagnini; Abdoulaye Deyoko; Fabrizio Finucci; Antonio Magarò; Massimo Mariani. 2021. "Mitigation of the Water Crisis in Sub-Saharan Africa: Construction of Delocalized Water Collection and Retention Systems." Sustainability 13, no. 4: 1673.