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Prof. Dr. E.R. Magaril
Ural Federal University

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0 Energy Efficiency
0 Waste Management
0 circular economy
0 processing of oil and gas
0 environmental safety of vehicles operation

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circular economy
environmental safety of vehicles operation
Energy Efficiency
Waste Management

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Journal article
Published: 07 January 2021 in International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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This paper is dedicated to studying the nutrition, health status and food provision of the people living the northern regions of Russia. The authors developed a concept of comprehensive interdisciplinary research of traditional and innovative behavioral practices of actors in the northern regions of Russia in the field of food production and consumption in order to study the structure of nutrition of the population, its health status and the technologies that are used to provide the people with food products. The interdisciplinary comprehensive research applied the following methods: (a) statistical method; (b) sociological method of mass survey; (c) sociological method of expert interviews; (d) method of feasibility study; (e) method of mathematical modeling. According to the results of the analysis, the nutrition of the people living in the norther regions is characterized by insufficient consumption of fresh vegetables, meat and processed meat, fish and seafood, milk and dairy products, some vitamins and bio-elements (such as selenium, calcium) and excessive consumption of saturated fats and flour products. The following problems related to providing the population of the northern regions of Russia with food products were identified: the agriculture in almost all northern regions of Russia has negative profitability; imported food products and food ingredients are mostly used; there are drawbacks of logistics, transportation and storage of food products; the natural and climate conditions are unfavorable for traditional agriculture. The paper substantiates the economic, environmental, social, and political advantages of highly automated agro-industrial complex of vertical farming as an alternative method for providing food security of the inhabitants of the northern regions of Russia.

ACS Style

Nikolay I. Didenko; Vladimir A. Davydenko; Elena R. Magaril; Gulnara F. Romashkina; Djamilia F. Skripnuk; Sergei V. Kulik. The Nutrition and Health Status of Residents of the Northern Regions of Russia: Outlook of Vertical Agricultural Farms. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2021, 18, 414 .

AMA Style

Nikolay I. Didenko, Vladimir A. Davydenko, Elena R. Magaril, Gulnara F. Romashkina, Djamilia F. Skripnuk, Sergei V. Kulik. The Nutrition and Health Status of Residents of the Northern Regions of Russia: Outlook of Vertical Agricultural Farms. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021; 18 (2):414.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Nikolay I. Didenko; Vladimir A. Davydenko; Elena R. Magaril; Gulnara F. Romashkina; Djamilia F. Skripnuk; Sergei V. Kulik. 2021. "The Nutrition and Health Status of Residents of the Northern Regions of Russia: Outlook of Vertical Agricultural Farms." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 2: 414.

Journal article
Published: 10 July 2020 in Sustainability
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The energy industry is a leader of introduction and development of energy supply technologies from renewable energy sources. However, there are some disadvantages of these energy systems, namely, the low density and inconsistent nature of the energy input, which leads to an increase in the cost of the produced electric energy in comparison to the traditional energy complexes using hydrocarbon fuel resources. Therefore, the smart grid technology based on preliminary calculation parameters of the energy system develops in cities. This area should also be used to organize the charging infrastructure of electric vehicles, as the electrification of road transport is one of the global trends. As a result, a current task of the transport and energy field is the development of scientifically based approaches to the formation of the urban charging infrastructure for electric vehicles. The purpose of the article is to identify the features of the application flow formation for the charge of the electric vehicle battery. The results obtained provide a basis for building a simulation model for determining the required number of charging stations in the city, taking into account the criteria of minimizing operating costs for electric vehicle owners and energy companies.

ACS Style

Anastasia Gorbunova; Ilya Anisimov; Elena Magaril. Studying the Formation of the Charging Session Number at Public Charging Stations for Electric Vehicles. Sustainability 2020, 12, 5571 .

AMA Style

Anastasia Gorbunova, Ilya Anisimov, Elena Magaril. Studying the Formation of the Charging Session Number at Public Charging Stations for Electric Vehicles. Sustainability. 2020; 12 (14):5571.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Anastasia Gorbunova; Ilya Anisimov; Elena Magaril. 2020. "Studying the Formation of the Charging Session Number at Public Charging Stations for Electric Vehicles." Sustainability 12, no. 14: 5571.

Journal article
Published: 22 June 2020 in Sustainability
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The optimization of municipal solid waste management requires the re-organization of niche sectors too. The sector of the university is not fully explored from the scientific point of view. The creation of networks among universities in order to face this issue allows an exchange of expertise also at an international level as demonstrated in this article, by three case studies: two Italian (University of Trento and University of Insubria) and one Russian (Ural Federal University) universities. This study highlights the pros and cons of each university in terms of waste management. Specifically, setting up communication campaigns, standard procedures, monitoring actions, pricing strategies that incentivize selective collection, and improving the collaboration within the university community are identified as crucial initiatives. The margins of improvement of the three universities analyzed are favored by the composition of the generated waste. The implementation of good practices can give economic advantages to the universities, besides improving their level of sustainability.

ACS Style

Elena Cristina Rada; Elena Romenovna Magaril; Marco Schiavon; Anzhelika Karaeva; Maxim Chashchin; Vincenzo Torretta. MSW Management in Universities: Sharing Best Practices. Sustainability 2020, 12, 5084 .

AMA Style

Elena Cristina Rada, Elena Romenovna Magaril, Marco Schiavon, Anzhelika Karaeva, Maxim Chashchin, Vincenzo Torretta. MSW Management in Universities: Sharing Best Practices. Sustainability. 2020; 12 (12):5084.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Elena Cristina Rada; Elena Romenovna Magaril; Marco Schiavon; Anzhelika Karaeva; Maxim Chashchin; Vincenzo Torretta. 2020. "MSW Management in Universities: Sharing Best Practices." Sustainability 12, no. 12: 5084.

Data article
Published: 16 May 2020 in Data in Brief
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The data in this article present the effective parameters of experimental ultrasonication process on the dispersion stability of graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) grafted with a natural polymer of Gum Arabic (GA). These datasets are supporting the article “Natural Polymer Non-Covalently Grafted Graphene Nanoplatelets for Improved Oil Recovery Process: A Micromodel Evaluation” [1]. The datasets were gained during experiments conducted at various dwell time (30, 60, 90 and 120 min) at constant power amplitude (60%) of sonication for preparing the stable GA-GNP/brine solutions aiming cost-effective and green agent solution for chemical enhanced oil recovery (C-EOR). The GA-GNPs dispersion data was verified using particle size analyser and UV–Vis measurements. The optimized time and power amplitude parameters of the sonication process were utilized for preparing stabilized samples of GA grafted GNPs in regarding to research work on Natural Polymer Non-Covalently Grafted Graphene Nanoplatelets for EOR. The dispersion stability of GA-GNPs nanofluids at reservoir conditions of high salinity and high temperatures (HSHT) was further demonstrated in the measured data through the sedimentation of nanoparticles.

ACS Style

Sinan S. Hamdi; Hussain H. Al-Kayiem; Ali S. Muhsan; Elena Magaril. Experimental dataset on the dispersion stability of natural polymer non-covalently functionalized graphene nanoplatelets in high salinity brines. Data in Brief 2020, 31, 105702 .

AMA Style

Sinan S. Hamdi, Hussain H. Al-Kayiem, Ali S. Muhsan, Elena Magaril. Experimental dataset on the dispersion stability of natural polymer non-covalently functionalized graphene nanoplatelets in high salinity brines. Data in Brief. 2020; 31 ():105702.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Sinan S. Hamdi; Hussain H. Al-Kayiem; Ali S. Muhsan; Elena Magaril. 2020. "Experimental dataset on the dispersion stability of natural polymer non-covalently functionalized graphene nanoplatelets in high salinity brines." Data in Brief 31, no. : 105702.

Journal article
Published: 01 January 2020 in Journal of Applied Economic Research
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ACS Style

A. V. Kiselev; Ural Federal University; E. R. Magaril; I. S. Glushankova; L. V. Rudakova; Perm National Research Polytechnic University. Analysis of Sewage Sludge Alternatives Towards Circular Economy. Journal of Applied Economic Research 2020, 19, 329 -347.

AMA Style

A. V. Kiselev, Ural Federal University, E. R. Magaril, I. S. Glushankova, L. V. Rudakova, Perm National Research Polytechnic University. Analysis of Sewage Sludge Alternatives Towards Circular Economy. Journal of Applied Economic Research. 2020; 19 (3):329-347.

Chicago/Turabian Style

A. V. Kiselev; Ural Federal University; E. R. Magaril; I. S. Glushankova; L. V. Rudakova; Perm National Research Polytechnic University. 2020. "Analysis of Sewage Sludge Alternatives Towards Circular Economy." Journal of Applied Economic Research 19, no. 3: 329-347.

Journal article
Published: 01 January 2020 in Journal of Applied Economic Research
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ACS Style

A. P. Karaeva; Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin; E. R. Magaril. Environmental Capacity Indicators as a Tool for Evaluation of Energy Projects Efficiency. Journal of Applied Economic Research 2020, 19, 166 -179.

AMA Style

A. P. Karaeva, Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, E. R. Magaril. Environmental Capacity Indicators as a Tool for Evaluation of Energy Projects Efficiency. Journal of Applied Economic Research. 2020; 19 (2):166-179.

Chicago/Turabian Style

A. P. Karaeva; Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin; E. R. Magaril. 2020. "Environmental Capacity Indicators as a Tool for Evaluation of Energy Projects Efficiency." Journal of Applied Economic Research 19, no. 2: 166-179.

Journal article
Published: 31 August 2019 in International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Soils contaminated with organic substances is an important issue across Europe: In some areas, these are the main causes of pollution, or the second after contamination from waste disposal. This paper included an experimental application that compared three methods of remediation of contaminated sites, based on electric fields: A single treatment (electroremediation); and two combined treatments, phyto-electrochemical and electrooxidation (a combination of chemical treatment and a DCT-direct current technology). The contaminated soil was taken from a former industrial area devoted to oil refining, located between two roads: The one national and the other one for industrial use. Nine soil samples were collected at two depths (0.2 and 0.4 m). The initial characterization of the soil showed a density of 1.5 g/cm³ and a moisture of about 20%; regarding grain size, 50% of the soil had particles with a diameter less than 0.08 mm. The electrochemical treatment and electrooxidation had an efficiency of 20% while the two combined methods had efficiencies of 42.5% for electrooxidation (with H2O2) and 20% for phyto-electroremediation (phyto-ER) with poinsettias.

ACS Style

Elena Cristina Rada; Gianni Andreottola; Irina Aura Istrate; Paolo Viotti; Fabio Conti; Elena Romenovna Magaril. Remediation of Soil Polluted by Organic Compounds Through Chemical Oxidation and Phytoremediation Combined with DCT. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2019, 16, 3179 .

AMA Style

Elena Cristina Rada, Gianni Andreottola, Irina Aura Istrate, Paolo Viotti, Fabio Conti, Elena Romenovna Magaril. Remediation of Soil Polluted by Organic Compounds Through Chemical Oxidation and Phytoremediation Combined with DCT. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2019; 16 (17):3179.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Elena Cristina Rada; Gianni Andreottola; Irina Aura Istrate; Paolo Viotti; Fabio Conti; Elena Romenovna Magaril. 2019. "Remediation of Soil Polluted by Organic Compounds Through Chemical Oxidation and Phytoremediation Combined with DCT." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 17: 3179.

Journal article
Published: 08 May 2019 in Resources
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Today it is obvious that the existing linear model of the economy does not correlate with the principles of sustainable development. The circular economy model can replace the current linear economy whilst addressing the issues of environmental deterioration, social equity and long-term economic growth. In the context of effectively implementing circular economy objectives, particular importance should be attributed to wastewater treatment sludge management, due to the possibility of recovering valuable raw materials and using its energy potential. Anaerobic digestion is one of the methods of recovering energy from sewage sludge. The main goal of this study is to make a preliminary evaluation of possible sewage sludge biogas and biomethane solutions using a computation model called MCBioCH4 and compare its results with laboratory tests of sewage sludge fermentation from the northern wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) of Ekaterinburg (Russian Federation). Laboratory experiments were conducted to determine the volume and qualitative composition of biogas produced throughout anaerobic fermentation of raw materials coming from the WWTP. The specific productivity of samples ranged between 308.46 Nm3/tvs and 583.08 Nm3/tvs depending if mesophilic or thermophilic conditions were analyzed, or if the experiment was conducted with or without sludge pre-treatment. Output values from the laboratory were used as input for MCBioCH4 to calculate the flow of biogas or biomethane produced. For the case study of Ekaterinburg two possible energy conversion options were selected: B-H (biogas combustion with cogeneration of electrical and thermal energy) and M-T (biomethane to be used in transports). The results of the energy module showed a net energy content of the biogas between 6575 MWh/year and 7200 MWh/year. Both options yielded a favorable greenhouse gas (GHG) balance, meaning that avoided emissions are higher than produced emissions. The results discussion also showed that, in this case, the B-H option is preferable to the M-T option. The implementation of the biogas/biomethane energy conversion system in Ekaterinburg WWTP necessitates further investigations to clarify the remaining technical and economic aspects

ACS Style

Andrey Kiselev; Elena Magaril; Romen Magaril; Deborah Panepinto; Marco Ravina; Maria Chiara Zanetti. Towards Circular Economy: Evaluation of Sewage Sludge Biogas Solutions. Resources 2019, 8, 91 .

AMA Style

Andrey Kiselev, Elena Magaril, Romen Magaril, Deborah Panepinto, Marco Ravina, Maria Chiara Zanetti. Towards Circular Economy: Evaluation of Sewage Sludge Biogas Solutions. Resources. 2019; 8 (2):91.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Andrey Kiselev; Elena Magaril; Romen Magaril; Deborah Panepinto; Marco Ravina; Maria Chiara Zanetti. 2019. "Towards Circular Economy: Evaluation of Sewage Sludge Biogas Solutions." Resources 8, no. 2: 91.

Journal article
Published: 19 April 2019 in Resources
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In order to ensure their market sustainability, it is essential for energy-intensive industrial companies to address the issues of efficient energy use. Companies that are prepared to embrace tariff hikes, structural changes in fuel and energy markets, and a shortage of energy resources have a wider range of options to respond to the new challenges posed by the external environment and to reduce their risks. This task becomes particularly relevant in the context of the development of the circular economy that is aimed at resource optimization, energy conservation, zero-waste manufacturing, and business models that are based on maximum operational efficiency. This study aims to develop a methodology for rational behavior of the energy consumer in the context of the circular economy. The concept of “rational behavior” is defined by the authors as the intention to make the maximum use of the advantages and potential of energy markets in order to reduce the cost of energy supply, increase the level of electrification in industrial production, and use the capabilities of their own energy business. The article describes the main principles of rational behavior that serve as the foundation for effective implementation of various strategies (that of the seller, buyer, or both) in a company. A link is shown between rational behavior and energy market potential management in a company as a mix of technological, economic, and organizational activities performed by the energy consumer in a competitive market and effective market risk management. Forms of off-grid power supply and conditions for their application in manufacturing, for example, mini-combined heat and power (CHP) plants and quadgeneration plants at large metallurgical facilities were analyzed.

ACS Style

Lazar Gitelman; Elena Magaril; Mikhail Kozhevnikov; Elena Cristina Rada; Rada. Rational Behavior of an Enterprise in the Energy Market in a Circular Economy. Resources 2019, 8, 73 .

AMA Style

Lazar Gitelman, Elena Magaril, Mikhail Kozhevnikov, Elena Cristina Rada, Rada. Rational Behavior of an Enterprise in the Energy Market in a Circular Economy. Resources. 2019; 8 (2):73.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Lazar Gitelman; Elena Magaril; Mikhail Kozhevnikov; Elena Cristina Rada; Rada. 2019. "Rational Behavior of an Enterprise in the Energy Market in a Circular Economy." Resources 8, no. 2: 73.

Journal article
Published: 19 April 2019 in Separation and Purification Technology
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The process of rectification is both widely and intensively used in the oil and gas processing and petrochemical industries to produce products with a specified concentration of components and also generate high yields. The aim of this work is to substantiate a method for improving the process of rectification in the oil-and-gas and petrochemical industries by increasing the efficiency of the operation of contact devices. It has been shown that both the rectification sharpness and the capacity of the columns can be significantly raised by increasing the pressure. The results of operation of the stabilized oil primary distillation unit, the ethane columns at the oil-dissolved gas rectification plants, confirming the high efficiency of the proposed approach were presented.

ACS Style

Elena Magaril; Romen Magaril. Effect of pressure on the rectification sharpness in rectifying sections of tray distillation columns in oil and gas refining. Separation and Purification Technology 2019, 223, 49 -54.

AMA Style

Elena Magaril, Romen Magaril. Effect of pressure on the rectification sharpness in rectifying sections of tray distillation columns in oil and gas refining. Separation and Purification Technology. 2019; 223 ():49-54.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Elena Magaril; Romen Magaril. 2019. "Effect of pressure on the rectification sharpness in rectifying sections of tray distillation columns in oil and gas refining." Separation and Purification Technology 223, no. : 49-54.

Journal article
Published: 11 April 2019 in Sustainability
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Environmental safety problem originated from vehicles requires development and exploration of integrated and effective solutions, which considers the development level of technologies, the cost of their widespread use, the legislation requirements and other relevant aspects. One improvement method of the petroleum-derived fuels characteristics is the use of additives that complement the refining methods and provide ample opportunities to influence the individual characteristics. The aim of this work is to study the influence of the developed multifunctional surface-active nano-additive on the gasoline characteristics and engine performance. The measurement results confirmed the effective reduction of the surface tension of gasoline at the boundary with air, improving the mixture formation in the engine. On the other hand, the saturated vapor pressure was significantly decreased, which dramatically reduces evaporation losses and air pollution by light hydrocarbons. The use of the additive, due to a combination of its surface-active and catalytic action, significantly increases the fuel efficiency of engines and reduces octane requirements, greenhouse gases emissions, as well as noise level during operation of vehicles, and the environmental safety of vehicle operation increases.

ACS Style

Elena Magaril; Romen Magaril; Hussain H. Al-Kayiem; Elena Skvortsova; Ilya Anisimov; Elena Cristina Rada. Investigation on the Possibility of Increasing the Environmental Safety and Fuel Efficiency of Vehicles by Means of Gasoline Nano-Additive. Sustainability 2019, 11, 2165 .

AMA Style

Elena Magaril, Romen Magaril, Hussain H. Al-Kayiem, Elena Skvortsova, Ilya Anisimov, Elena Cristina Rada. Investigation on the Possibility of Increasing the Environmental Safety and Fuel Efficiency of Vehicles by Means of Gasoline Nano-Additive. Sustainability. 2019; 11 (7):2165.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Elena Magaril; Romen Magaril; Hussain H. Al-Kayiem; Elena Skvortsova; Ilya Anisimov; Elena Cristina Rada. 2019. "Investigation on the Possibility of Increasing the Environmental Safety and Fuel Efficiency of Vehicles by Means of Gasoline Nano-Additive." Sustainability 11, no. 7: 2165.

Journal article
Published: 14 January 2019 in Sustainability
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In the context of transition to a circular economy, one of the strategic priorities is the development of technological innovations aimed at waste processing. In this study, the foundations have been developed for a low-temperature, environmentally safe method for efficient processing of organic municipal solid waste, which may be further applied for processing both municipal and industrial waste organics in order to obtain liquid products. The maximum yield of liquid products is ensured when conducting the coking of a mixture of organic waste with long residuum in the temperature range of 400–420 °C, with a heating rate of 5–70 °C/min, and with an optimal heating time to the coking temperature of 80 min. Recommendations on the use of the waste recycling products are given. The proposed process is consistent with the principles of circular economy and does not require external energy costs because the energy needed for the process is generated by burning the gas produced during the waste coking. The process does not produce emissions into the environment and, in combination with standard refining processes, can be used to obtain commercial petroleum products.

ACS Style

Alexey Paukov; Romen Magaril; Elena Magaril. An Investigation of the Feasibility of the Organic Municipal Solid Waste Processing by Coking. Sustainability 2019, 11, 389 .

AMA Style

Alexey Paukov, Romen Magaril, Elena Magaril. An Investigation of the Feasibility of the Organic Municipal Solid Waste Processing by Coking. Sustainability. 2019; 11 (2):389.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Alexey Paukov; Romen Magaril; Elena Magaril. 2019. "An Investigation of the Feasibility of the Organic Municipal Solid Waste Processing by Coking." Sustainability 11, no. 2: 389.

Journal article
Published: 01 January 2019 in Bulletin of Ural Federal University. Series Economics and Management
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ACS Style

I. S. Belik; T. T. Alikberova; E. R. Magaril; Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin. The Introduction of Best Available Techniques for Transportation as a Factor Of Increasing Environmental and Economic Security. Bulletin of Ural Federal University. Series Economics and Management 2019, 18, 744 -757.

AMA Style

I. S. Belik, T. T. Alikberova, E. R. Magaril, Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin. The Introduction of Best Available Techniques for Transportation as a Factor Of Increasing Environmental and Economic Security. Bulletin of Ural Federal University. Series Economics and Management. 2019; 18 (5):744-757.

Chicago/Turabian Style

I. S. Belik; T. T. Alikberova; E. R. Magaril; Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin. 2019. "The Introduction of Best Available Techniques for Transportation as a Factor Of Increasing Environmental and Economic Security." Bulletin of Ural Federal University. Series Economics and Management 18, no. 5: 744-757.

Journal article
Published: 01 January 2019 in Bulletin of Ural Federal University. Series Economics and Management
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ACS Style

А. P. Karaeva; Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin; E. R. Magaril. Environmental and Economic Safety as a Factor of Forming Youth Loyalty to the Development of Nuclear Energy. Bulletin of Ural Federal University. Series Economics and Management 2019, 18, 874 -891.

AMA Style

А. P. Karaeva, Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, E. R. Magaril. Environmental and Economic Safety as a Factor of Forming Youth Loyalty to the Development of Nuclear Energy. Bulletin of Ural Federal University. Series Economics and Management. 2019; 18 (6):874-891.

Chicago/Turabian Style

А. P. Karaeva; Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin; E. R. Magaril. 2019. "Environmental and Economic Safety as a Factor of Forming Youth Loyalty to the Development of Nuclear Energy." Bulletin of Ural Federal University. Series Economics and Management 18, no. 6: 874-891.

Journal article
Published: 01 January 2019 in Bulletin of Ural Federal University. Series Economics and Management
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ACS Style

A. V. Kiselev; Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin; E. R. Magaril. Ensuring Water Treatment Assessment Within Spatial Ecological and Economic Security Framework Towards Circular Economy. Bulletin of Ural Federal University. Series Economics and Management 2019, 18, 911 -929.

AMA Style

A. V. Kiselev, Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, E. R. Magaril. Ensuring Water Treatment Assessment Within Spatial Ecological and Economic Security Framework Towards Circular Economy. Bulletin of Ural Federal University. Series Economics and Management. 2019; 18 (6):911-929.

Chicago/Turabian Style

A. V. Kiselev; Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin; E. R. Magaril. 2019. "Ensuring Water Treatment Assessment Within Spatial Ecological and Economic Security Framework Towards Circular Economy." Bulletin of Ural Federal University. Series Economics and Management 18, no. 6: 911-929.

Journal article
Published: 10 December 2018 in Resources
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Mechanical separation of light packaging waste is a useful practice for improving the quality of the recyclable waste flows and its exploitation in a frame of the circular economy. Materials Recovery Facilities can treat from 3000 to 5000 tons per year of light packaging waste. Concerning the plastic content, this is divided in four flows: PET, HDPE, other plastics, and waste rejects. The last two are generally used for energy recovery. For improving the quality of the recyclable plastic waste, a manual separation is required for reducing the impurities detectable in the final products. However, this practice could enhance the risk at work of the operators, which should be constantly monitored. This article explores the main differences of a manual separation and of a mechanical separation, assessing the costs and the health risk for the workers. The analysis started from the situation in an Italian Materials Recovery Facility, generalizing the context; a future scenario with the application of a mechanical separation is theoretically introduced. The main results obtained suggest that the manual separation plant improves the quality of the material, though increasing the risk of the operators due to the possible contact with sharp waste, sanitary danger, and risk of injuries for the mismanagement of machines, among others. The mechanical separation can be considered a real advantage from an economic point of view, since the operating costs are lower and the investment could be recovered in around 10 years, in an Italian-like context. On balance, on the one hand, the article provides indications for the private sector for improving the management of a Materials Recovery Facility, while, on the other hand, it detects the main pros and cons of both methodologies.

ACS Style

Lucian Ionel Cioca; Navarro Ferronato; Paolo Viotti; Elena Magaril; Marco Ragazzi; Vincenzo Torretta; Elena Cristina Rada. Risk Assessment in a Materials Recycling Facility: Perspectives for Reducing Operational Issues. Resources 2018, 7, 85 .

AMA Style

Lucian Ionel Cioca, Navarro Ferronato, Paolo Viotti, Elena Magaril, Marco Ragazzi, Vincenzo Torretta, Elena Cristina Rada. Risk Assessment in a Materials Recycling Facility: Perspectives for Reducing Operational Issues. Resources. 2018; 7 (4):85.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Lucian Ionel Cioca; Navarro Ferronato; Paolo Viotti; Elena Magaril; Marco Ragazzi; Vincenzo Torretta; Elena Cristina Rada. 2018. "Risk Assessment in a Materials Recycling Facility: Perspectives for Reducing Operational Issues." Resources 7, no. 4: 85.

Conference paper
Published: 13 November 2018 in AIP Conference Proceedings
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This paper is presenting results obtained from experimental investigations on engine performance and emissions using diesel/biodiesel blended with nanoparticles and compare with pure diesel/biodiesel mixture. The effect of 10 PPM iron oxides (Fe3O4) nanoparticles additive to biodiesel and neat diesel fuels in terms of engine performance and emission characteristics were experimentally investigated in a single cylinder diesel engine. The Fe3O4 nanoparticles were mixed in diesel and 20%, 40% palm biodiesel blend with diesel (BD20, BD40) using ultra-sonication. These modified fuels were termed as D+10N, BD-20+10N, and BD-40+10N, respectively. Initial results indicate that the properties such as: density, viscosity, and calorific value of the fuel blends tend to increase with the addition of nanoparticles in the blends. Enhancement in engine performance has been perceived with the addition of Fe3O4 nanoparticles. Break thermal efficiency has been enhanced by about 3.16%, 4.66% for BD-20 and BD-40, and about 2.06%, 3.34%, 4.89% for D+10N, BD-20+10N, and BD-40+10N on the pure diesel, respectively. BSFC has been lowered by 3.07% for D+10N, 1.55% for BD-20+10N, and 1.33% for BD-40+10N compared to the results of the same Diesel without nanoadditive. As the enhancement has been demonstrated, it is recommended to extend the work by measuring the same performance and emission parameters using different types of nanoadditives to the blended diesel/biodiesel.

ACS Style

Hussain H. Al-Kayiem; Hasanain A. Abdul Wahhab; Elena Magaril; Abdul Rashid A. Aziz. Performance and emissions investigation of a single cylinder diesel engine using enhanced blend biodiesel by nanoparticles. AIP Conference Proceedings 2018, 2035, 020008 .

AMA Style

Hussain H. Al-Kayiem, Hasanain A. Abdul Wahhab, Elena Magaril, Abdul Rashid A. Aziz. Performance and emissions investigation of a single cylinder diesel engine using enhanced blend biodiesel by nanoparticles. AIP Conference Proceedings. 2018; 2035 (1):020008.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Hussain H. Al-Kayiem; Hasanain A. Abdul Wahhab; Elena Magaril; Abdul Rashid A. Aziz. 2018. "Performance and emissions investigation of a single cylinder diesel engine using enhanced blend biodiesel by nanoparticles." AIP Conference Proceedings 2035, no. 1: 020008.

Conference paper
Published: 10 September 2018 in Energy Production and Management in the 21st Century III: The Quest for Sustainable Energy
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Welcome to the WIT Press eLibrary - the home of the Transactions of the Wessex Institute collection, providing on-line access to papers presented at the Institute's prestigious international conferences and from its State-of-the-Art in Science & Engineering publications.

ACS Style

Luca Adami; Giacomo Castagna; Elena Magaril; Ramona Giurea; Navarro Ferronato; Gianluca Ruggieri; Vincenzo Torretta; Elena Cristina Rada. CRITICALITIES AND POTENTIALITIES OF LOCAL RENEWABLE SOURCES OF ENERGY. Energy Production and Management in the 21st Century III: The Quest for Sustainable Energy 2018, 1 .

AMA Style

Luca Adami, Giacomo Castagna, Elena Magaril, Ramona Giurea, Navarro Ferronato, Gianluca Ruggieri, Vincenzo Torretta, Elena Cristina Rada. CRITICALITIES AND POTENTIALITIES OF LOCAL RENEWABLE SOURCES OF ENERGY. Energy Production and Management in the 21st Century III: The Quest for Sustainable Energy. 2018; ():1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Luca Adami; Giacomo Castagna; Elena Magaril; Ramona Giurea; Navarro Ferronato; Gianluca Ruggieri; Vincenzo Torretta; Elena Cristina Rada. 2018. "CRITICALITIES AND POTENTIALITIES OF LOCAL RENEWABLE SOURCES OF ENERGY." Energy Production and Management in the 21st Century III: The Quest for Sustainable Energy , no. : 1.

Proceedings article
Published: 10 September 2018 in Energy Production and Management in the 21st Century III: The Quest for Sustainable Energy
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ACS Style

Denis Ermolin; Elena Magaril; Romen Magaril. IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF THE STABILIZATION COLUMNS IN OIL AND GAS PROCESSING. Energy Production and Management in the 21st Century III: The Quest for Sustainable Energy 2018, 1 .

AMA Style

Denis Ermolin, Elena Magaril, Romen Magaril. IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF THE STABILIZATION COLUMNS IN OIL AND GAS PROCESSING. Energy Production and Management in the 21st Century III: The Quest for Sustainable Energy. 2018; ():1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Denis Ermolin; Elena Magaril; Romen Magaril. 2018. "IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF THE STABILIZATION COLUMNS IN OIL AND GAS PROCESSING." Energy Production and Management in the 21st Century III: The Quest for Sustainable Energy , no. : 1.

Conference paper
Published: 19 June 2018 in Air Pollution XXVI
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Welcome to the WIT Press eLibrary - the home of the Transactions of the Wessex Institute collection, providing on-line access to papers presented at the Institute's prestigious international conferences and from its State-of-the-Art in Science & Engineering publications.

ACS Style

Ilya Anisimov; Anastasiya Burakova; Elena Magaril; Romen Magaril; Denis Chainikov; Deborah Panepinto; Elena Cristina Rada; Maria Chiara Zanetti. CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION: HYPOTHESIS-FORMULATION AND ANALYSIS OF INTERVENTIONS. Air Pollution XXVI 2018, 1 .

AMA Style

Ilya Anisimov, Anastasiya Burakova, Elena Magaril, Romen Magaril, Denis Chainikov, Deborah Panepinto, Elena Cristina Rada, Maria Chiara Zanetti. CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION: HYPOTHESIS-FORMULATION AND ANALYSIS OF INTERVENTIONS. Air Pollution XXVI. 2018; ():1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Ilya Anisimov; Anastasiya Burakova; Elena Magaril; Romen Magaril; Denis Chainikov; Deborah Panepinto; Elena Cristina Rada; Maria Chiara Zanetti. 2018. "CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION: HYPOTHESIS-FORMULATION AND ANALYSIS OF INTERVENTIONS." Air Pollution XXVI , no. : 1.