This page has only limited features, please log in for full access.

Unclaimed
Crystal L. Raymond
School of Forest Resources, University of Washington, Box 352100, Seattle, Washington 98195-2100, USA

Basic Info

Basic Info is private.

Honors and Awards

The user has no records in this section


Career Timeline

The user has no records in this section.


Short Biography

The user biography is not available.
Following
Followers
Co Authors
The list of users this user is following is empty.
Following: 0 users

Feed

Report
Published: 01 January 2014 in Climate change vulnerability and adaptation in the North Cascades region, Washington
Reads 0
Downloads 0
ACS Style

Crystal L. Raymond; David L. Peterson; Regina M. Rochefort. Climate change vulnerability and adaptation in the North Cascades region, Washington. Climate change vulnerability and adaptation in the North Cascades region, Washington 2014, 892, 1 .

AMA Style

Crystal L. Raymond, David L. Peterson, Regina M. Rochefort. Climate change vulnerability and adaptation in the North Cascades region, Washington. Climate change vulnerability and adaptation in the North Cascades region, Washington. 2014; 892 ():1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Crystal L. Raymond; David L. Peterson; Regina M. Rochefort. 2014. "Climate change vulnerability and adaptation in the North Cascades region, Washington." Climate change vulnerability and adaptation in the North Cascades region, Washington 892, no. : 1.

Journal article
Published: 08 January 2013 in Sustainability
Reads 0
Downloads 0

The U.S. Forest Service (USFS) and National Park Service (NPS) have highlighted climate change as an agency priority and issued direction to administrative units for responding to climate change. In response, the USFS and NPS initiated the North Cascadia Adaptation Partnership (NCAP) in 2010. The goals of the NCAP were to build an inclusive partnership, increase climate change awareness, assess vulnerability, and develop science-based adaptation strategies to reduce these vulnerabilities. The NCAP expanded previous science-management partnerships on federal lands to a larger, more ecologically and geographically complex region and extended the approach to a broader range of stakeholders. The NCAP focused on two national forests and two national parks in the North Cascades Range, Washington (USA), a total land area of 2.4 million ha, making it the largest science-management partnership of its kind. The NCAP assessed climate change vulnerability for four resource sectors (hydrology and access; vegetation and ecological disturbance; wildlife; and fish) and developed adaptation options for each sector. The NCAP process has proven to be a successful approach for implementing climate change adaptation across a region and can be emulated by other land management agencies in North America and beyond.

ACS Style

Crystal L. Raymond; David L. Peterson; Regina M. Rochefort. The North Cascadia Adaptation Partnership: A Science-Management Collaboration for Responding to Climate Change. Sustainability 2013, 5, 136 -159.

AMA Style

Crystal L. Raymond, David L. Peterson, Regina M. Rochefort. The North Cascadia Adaptation Partnership: A Science-Management Collaboration for Responding to Climate Change. Sustainability. 2013; 5 (1):136-159.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Crystal L. Raymond; David L. Peterson; Regina M. Rochefort. 2013. "The North Cascadia Adaptation Partnership: A Science-Management Collaboration for Responding to Climate Change." Sustainability 5, no. 1: 136-159.

Report
Published: 01 January 2013 in Comparing algorithms for estimating foliar biomass of conifers in the Pacific Northwest
Reads 0
Downloads 0
ACS Style

Crystal L. Raymond; Donald. McKenzie. Comparing algorithms for estimating foliar biomass of conifers in the Pacific Northwest. Comparing algorithms for estimating foliar biomass of conifers in the Pacific Northwest 2013, 595, 1 .

AMA Style

Crystal L. Raymond, Donald. McKenzie. Comparing algorithms for estimating foliar biomass of conifers in the Pacific Northwest. Comparing algorithms for estimating foliar biomass of conifers in the Pacific Northwest. 2013; 595 ():1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Crystal L. Raymond; Donald. McKenzie. 2013. "Comparing algorithms for estimating foliar biomass of conifers in the Pacific Northwest." Comparing algorithms for estimating foliar biomass of conifers in the Pacific Northwest 595, no. : 1.

Journal article
Published: 01 July 2012 in Ecological Applications
Reads 0
Downloads 0
ACS Style

Crystal L. Raymond; Donald McKenzie. Carbon dynamics of forests in Washington, USA: 21st century projections based on climate-driven changes in fire regimes. Ecological Applications 2012, 22, 1589 -1611.

AMA Style

Crystal L. Raymond, Donald McKenzie. Carbon dynamics of forests in Washington, USA: 21st century projections based on climate-driven changes in fire regimes. Ecological Applications. 2012; 22 (5):1589-1611.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Crystal L. Raymond; Donald McKenzie. 2012. "Carbon dynamics of forests in Washington, USA: 21st century projections based on climate-driven changes in fire regimes." Ecological Applications 22, no. 5: 1589-1611.

Book chapter
Published: 01 January 2009 in Models for Planning Wildlife Conservation in Large Landscapes
Reads 0
Downloads 0
ACS Style

Donald McKenzie; Crystal L. Raymond; Samuel A. Cushman. Modeling Understory Vegetation and Its Response to Fire. Models for Planning Wildlife Conservation in Large Landscapes 2009, 391 -414.

AMA Style

Donald McKenzie, Crystal L. Raymond, Samuel A. Cushman. Modeling Understory Vegetation and Its Response to Fire. Models for Planning Wildlife Conservation in Large Landscapes. 2009; ():391-414.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Donald McKenzie; Crystal L. Raymond; Samuel A. Cushman. 2009. "Modeling Understory Vegetation and Its Response to Fire." Models for Planning Wildlife Conservation in Large Landscapes , no. : 391-414.

Report
Published: 01 January 2007 in Guide to fuel treatments in dry forests of the Western United States: assessing forest structure and fire hazard.
Reads 0
Downloads 0
ACS Style

Morris C. Johnson; David L. Peterson; Crystal L. Raymond. Guide to fuel treatments in dry forests of the Western United States: assessing forest structure and fire hazard. Guide to fuel treatments in dry forests of the Western United States: assessing forest structure and fire hazard. 2007, 686, 1 .

AMA Style

Morris C. Johnson, David L. Peterson, Crystal L. Raymond. Guide to fuel treatments in dry forests of the Western United States: assessing forest structure and fire hazard. Guide to fuel treatments in dry forests of the Western United States: assessing forest structure and fire hazard.. 2007; 686 ():1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Morris C. Johnson; David L. Peterson; Crystal L. Raymond. 2007. "Guide to fuel treatments in dry forests of the Western United States: assessing forest structure and fire hazard." Guide to fuel treatments in dry forests of the Western United States: assessing forest structure and fire hazard. 686, no. : 1.

Journal article
Published: 01 December 2005 in Canadian Journal of Forest Research
Reads 0
Downloads 0

We had the rare opportunity to quantify the relationship between fuels and fire severity using prefire surface and canopy fuel data and fire severity data after a wildfire. The study area is a mixed-evergreen forest of southwestern Oregon with a mixed-severity fire regime. Modeled fire behavior showed that thinning reduced canopy fuels, thereby decreasing the potential for crown fire spread. The potential for crown fire initiation remained fairly constant despite reductions in ladder fuels, because thinning increased surface fuels, which contributed to greater surface fire intensity. Thinning followed by underburning reduced canopy, ladder, and surface fuels, thereby decreasing surface fire intensity and crown fire potential. However, crown fire is not a prerequisite for high fire severity; damage to and mortality of overstory trees in the wildfire were extensive despite the absence of crown fire. Mortality was most severe in thinned treatments (80%–100%), moderate in untreated stands (53%–54%), and least severe in the thinned and underburned treatment (5%). Thinned treatments had higher fine-fuel loading and more extensive crown scorch, suggesting that greater consumption of fine fuels contributed to higher tree mortality. Fuel treatments intended to minimize tree mortality will be most effective if both ladder and surface fuels are treated.

ACS Style

Crystal L Raymond; David L Peterson. Fuel treatments alter the effects of wildfire in a mixed-evergreen forest, Oregon, USA. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 2005, 35, 2981 -2995.

AMA Style

Crystal L Raymond, David L Peterson. Fuel treatments alter the effects of wildfire in a mixed-evergreen forest, Oregon, USA. Canadian Journal of Forest Research. 2005; 35 (12):2981-2995.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Crystal L Raymond; David L Peterson. 2005. "Fuel treatments alter the effects of wildfire in a mixed-evergreen forest, Oregon, USA." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 35, no. 12: 2981-2995.