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Ángel González-Avilés
Department of Architectural Constructions, University of Alicante, 03690 San Vicente del Raspeig (Alicante), Spain

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Journal article
Published: 07 July 2021 in Energies
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Improving the energy performance of existing buildings is one of the main strategies defined by the European Union to reduce global energy costs. Amongst the actions to be carried out in buildings to achieve this objective is working with passive measures adapted to each type of climate. To assist designers in the process of finding appropriate solutions for each building and location, different tools have been developed and since the implementation of building information modeling (BIM), it has been possible to perform an analysis of a building’s life cycle from an energy perspective and other types of analysis such as a comfort analysis. In the case of Spain, the first BIM environment tool has been implemented that deals with the global analysis of a building’s behavior and serves as an alternative to previous methods characterized by their lack of both flexibility and information offered to designers. This paper evaluates and compares the official Spanish energy performance evaluation tool (Cypetherm) released in 2018 using a case study involving the installation of sunlight control devices as part of a building refurbishment. It is intended to determine how databases and simplifications affect the designer’s decision-making. Additionally, the yielded energy results are complemented by a comfort analysis to explore the impact of these improvements from a users’ wellbeing viewpoint. At the end of the process the yielded results still confirm that the simulation remains far from reality and that simulation tools can indeed influence the decision-making process.

ACS Style

Mariana Huskinson; Antonio Galiano-Garrigós; Ángel González-Avilés; M. Pérez-Millán. Decision-Making Processes in Controlling Exposure to Sunlight Supported by Simulation Tools: A Case Study in Warm Weather. Energies 2021, 14, 4100 .

AMA Style

Mariana Huskinson, Antonio Galiano-Garrigós, Ángel González-Avilés, M. Pérez-Millán. Decision-Making Processes in Controlling Exposure to Sunlight Supported by Simulation Tools: A Case Study in Warm Weather. Energies. 2021; 14 (14):4100.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Mariana Huskinson; Antonio Galiano-Garrigós; Ángel González-Avilés; M. Pérez-Millán. 2021. "Decision-Making Processes in Controlling Exposure to Sunlight Supported by Simulation Tools: A Case Study in Warm Weather." Energies 14, no. 14: 4100.

Journal article
Published: 25 June 2021 in Sustainability
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One of the main strategies to reduce countries’ energy bills is to invest in efficient buildings. To achieve this objective, the European Union Member States have developed different methodologies to evaluate building energy performance, which are often supported by simulation tools. These tools are based on calculation engines that use databases and simplifications to attempt to bring their results close to real building performance and are mostly designed to be used at the end of the process, neglecting their role in project decision-making processes. To compensate for this situation and to obtain the most accurate results, the methodologies recommend previous work during the building design phase to adopt passive design solutions that learn from experience and aim to adapt the building design to the local climate. However, these design solutions are difficult to adopt while working with medium to large public buildings and are often not properly understood by the simulation tools. In addition, new BIM methodologies are being implemented, starting to enable proper interaction between the designer and the results, and opening up the option of introducing other types of calculations, such as building comfort, in the calculation process. Among the group of countries with limited simulation tools that are starting to be substituted is Spain, which recently launched its first BIM-based energy simulation tool. This tool aims to compensate for the limitations of the former simulation tools and opens up the option of performing comfort calculations by sharing information with other programs. The objective of this research is to evaluate, from different perspectives, the performance of this new simulation tool on three buildings at the University of Alicante. These were chosen as university campuses are responsible for large groups of buildings and belong to the group of stakeholders interested in obtaining efficient and comfortable buildings. These case studies are defined by their extreme adaptation to design recommendations for mild-warm weather. At the end of the process, the difference is measured between simulation and real building performance. The results obtained show that simulation still differs greatly from real building performance from the energy performance point of view, while the comfort evaluation shows results that are closer to the reality of the buildings.

ACS Style

Antonio Galiano-Garrigós; María Domenech-Mataix; Ángel González-Avilés; Carlos Rizo-Maestre. Evaluation of Energy Performance and Comfort: Case-Study of University Buildings with Design Adapted to Local Climate. Sustainability 2021, 13, 7155 .

AMA Style

Antonio Galiano-Garrigós, María Domenech-Mataix, Ángel González-Avilés, Carlos Rizo-Maestre. Evaluation of Energy Performance and Comfort: Case-Study of University Buildings with Design Adapted to Local Climate. Sustainability. 2021; 13 (13):7155.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Antonio Galiano-Garrigós; María Domenech-Mataix; Ángel González-Avilés; Carlos Rizo-Maestre. 2021. "Evaluation of Energy Performance and Comfort: Case-Study of University Buildings with Design Adapted to Local Climate." Sustainability 13, no. 13: 7155.

Journal article
Published: 03 March 2021 in Applied Sciences
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The synthetic material developed by Dupont in 1963 for solid surfaces has been used since its origin for numerous applications. One of the most popular ones in the last decade is as a finishing layer on façades. The first references that contemplated this use on the outside were the Seeko’o hotel in Bordeaux executed in 2007 and the refurbishment of the 7700 m2 shell of the Hôtel Ivoire congress centre in Abidjan (Ivory Coast) in 2009. In Spain, the first example of the installation of this material is the rehabilitation of the main building of the La Rotonda de la Playa de San Juan urbanisation in Alicante, designed in 1965 by the architect Juan Guardiola Gaya and rehabilitated in 2010 by Miguel Salvador Landmann. Ten years later, our research is focused on the study of the colour ageing of the acrylic resin and natural mineral sheets on each of its façades, with different orientations and exposure to sea and wind. To this end, it has been studied the solar radiation of the surfaces, the wind exposure of their façades and tests with a tele-spectroradiometer has been carried out. The study makes it possible to quantify the differences in colour in all of them and to state that the combination of wind and radiation is the main atmospheric agent causing the degradation.

ACS Style

Ángel González-Avilés; Víctor Echarri-Iribarren; Antonio Galiano-Garrigós; Carlos Rizo-Maestre; María Pérez-Millán. Colour Ageing in Acrylic Resin Plates and Natural Minerals on the Façade after 10 Years of Sun Exposure in the Marine Environment. Applied Sciences 2021, 11, 2222 .

AMA Style

Ángel González-Avilés, Víctor Echarri-Iribarren, Antonio Galiano-Garrigós, Carlos Rizo-Maestre, María Pérez-Millán. Colour Ageing in Acrylic Resin Plates and Natural Minerals on the Façade after 10 Years of Sun Exposure in the Marine Environment. Applied Sciences. 2021; 11 (5):2222.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Ángel González-Avilés; Víctor Echarri-Iribarren; Antonio Galiano-Garrigós; Carlos Rizo-Maestre; María Pérez-Millán. 2021. "Colour Ageing in Acrylic Resin Plates and Natural Minerals on the Façade after 10 Years of Sun Exposure in the Marine Environment." Applied Sciences 11, no. 5: 2222.

Technical note
Published: 20 July 2020 in Remote Sensing
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The current computer technology facilitates the processing of large volumes of information in architectural design teams, in parallel with recent advances in-flight automation in unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) along with lower costs, facilitates their use to capture aerial photographs and obtain orthophotographs and 3D models of relief and terrain textures. With these technologies, 3D models can be produced that allow different geometric configurations of the distribution of construction elements on the ground to be analyzed. This article presents the process of implementation in a terrain integrated into the early stages of architectural design. A methodology is proposed that covers the detailed capture of terrain, the relationship with the architectural design environment, and its implementation on the plot. As a novelty, an inverse perspective to the remaining disciplines is presented, from the inside of the object to the outside. The proposed methodology for the use of UAVs integrates terrain capture, generation of the 3D mesh, superimposition of environmental realities and architectural design using building information modeling (BIM) technologies. In addition, it represents the beginning of a line of research on the implementation of the plot and the layout of foundations using UAVs. The results obtained in the study carried out in three different projects comparing traditional technologies with the integration of UAVs + BIM show a clear improvement in the second option. The use of new technologies applied to the execution and control of work not only improves accuracy but also reduces errors and saves time, which undoubtedly indicates significant savings in costs and deviations in the project.

ACS Style

Carlos Rizo-Maestre; Ángel González-Avilés; Antonio Galiano-Garrigós; María Andújar-Montoya; Juan Puchol-García. UAV BIM: Incorporation of Photogrammetric Techniques in Architectural Projects with Building Information Modeling Versus Classical Work Processes+. Remote Sensing 2020, 12, 2329 .

AMA Style

Carlos Rizo-Maestre, Ángel González-Avilés, Antonio Galiano-Garrigós, María Andújar-Montoya, Juan Puchol-García. UAV BIM: Incorporation of Photogrammetric Techniques in Architectural Projects with Building Information Modeling Versus Classical Work Processes+. Remote Sensing. 2020; 12 (14):2329.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Carlos Rizo-Maestre; Ángel González-Avilés; Antonio Galiano-Garrigós; María Andújar-Montoya; Juan Puchol-García. 2020. "UAV BIM: Incorporation of Photogrammetric Techniques in Architectural Projects with Building Information Modeling Versus Classical Work Processes+." Remote Sensing 12, no. 14: 2329.

Journal article
Published: 10 September 2019 in Sustainability
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The restoration of historical buildings often implies a change in the main use of the building so that it can once again become a part of people’s lives. Among the interventions needed to adapt the buildings to their new purpose, improving the energy performance is always a challenge due to their particular construction solutions and the influence that these improvements can have on their protected elements. The regulations in force in European Union (EU) member states leave a gap in how the energy performance evaluations in these types of buildings can be defined, and even exclude them from the process. However, rehabilitation of buildings is always seen as an opportunity, because it allows the building to once again be useful to society and play an important role in people’s lives. At the same time, it can also improve their performance and allow benefits to be gained from their use through a reduction in maintenance costs. In the rehabilitation process, the economic viability of the renovation plays a fundamental role which must be compared, in the case of protected buildings, to its impact on the architecture of the building. Since 2002, the EU has issued directives with the aim that countries should define objective methods to improve the energy performance of buildings and, in recent times, methods that demonstrate the amortization of such improvements. Within the process of implementing the new methodologies adapted to the EPBD, Spain was one of the last EU countries to define a process for the energy assessment of existing buildings, introducing an analysis of the economic viability of the construction improvements suggested in the process. The objective of this research was to describe the decision-making process during the evaluation of the feasibility of introducing construction improvements to the energy performance of two catalogued historic buildings located in a warm climate. The estimated energy consumption was evaluated, the net present value (NPV) and the payback period of the investment calculated, and the results obtained were compared with the real energy consumption. At the end of the process, it can be said that the methodologies adopted in Spain offer results that can lead designers to make wrong decisions that may affect the protected heritage values of these buildings.

ACS Style

Antonio Galiano-Garrigós; Ángel González-Avilés; Carlos Rizo-Maestre; MªDolores Andújar-Montoya. Energy Efficiency and Economic Viability as Decision Factors in the Rehabilitation of Historic Buildings. Sustainability 2019, 11, 4946 .

AMA Style

Antonio Galiano-Garrigós, Ángel González-Avilés, Carlos Rizo-Maestre, MªDolores Andújar-Montoya. Energy Efficiency and Economic Viability as Decision Factors in the Rehabilitation of Historic Buildings. Sustainability. 2019; 11 (18):4946.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Antonio Galiano-Garrigós; Ángel González-Avilés; Carlos Rizo-Maestre; MªDolores Andújar-Montoya. 2019. "Energy Efficiency and Economic Viability as Decision Factors in the Rehabilitation of Historic Buildings." Sustainability 11, no. 18: 4946.

Journal article
Published: 12 April 2019 in Applied Sciences
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In recent years, the use of porcelain stoneware in building envelopes has opened new lines of research and innovation favoring energy efficiency and the reduction of environmental impacts. However, there has been little research on its relationship with light vibration and reflectivity, visual perception, and integration in the urban environment and landscape. In this study, an analysis was conducted on the production and application of crafted pieces of porcelain stoneware, shaped in spherical caps, at the headquarters of the Botín Foundation in Santander (Spain). Various enamels with an iridescent-nacreous finish and metallic reflection were applied to the stoneware to generate a vibrant skin that would constantly change with natural light and the environment. A vitrification and metal deposition process were designed through successive applications of enamels and firings. The physico-chemical properties of the enameling and the microcracking factors that produced the iridescent effect were characterized. A colorimetric characterization was performed evaluating the goniochromatic or iridescent colors, measuring the spectral radiance factor of the light, and comparing these results with other ceramic pieces.

ACS Style

Víctor Echarri-Iribarren; Ángel B. González-Avilés; Valentín Viqueira-Pérez. Iridescent Techniques in Ceramics: Physico-Chemical Analysis and Colorimetric Characterization of the Headquarters of the Botín Foundation in Santander. Applied Sciences 2019, 9, 1521 .

AMA Style

Víctor Echarri-Iribarren, Ángel B. González-Avilés, Valentín Viqueira-Pérez. Iridescent Techniques in Ceramics: Physico-Chemical Analysis and Colorimetric Characterization of the Headquarters of the Botín Foundation in Santander. Applied Sciences. 2019; 9 (8):1521.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Víctor Echarri-Iribarren; Ángel B. González-Avilés; Valentín Viqueira-Pérez. 2019. "Iridescent Techniques in Ceramics: Physico-Chemical Analysis and Colorimetric Characterization of the Headquarters of the Botín Foundation in Santander." Applied Sciences 9, no. 8: 1521.

Journal article
Published: 15 January 2017 in International Journal of Heritage Architecture: Studies, Repairs and Maintence
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Antonio Galiano-Garrigos; Víctor Echarri-Iribarren; Angel Benigno Gonzalez Aviles; María Dolores Andújar-Montoya. The dialogue between ancient and modern materials in the restoration of a collapsed ancient chapel. International Journal of Heritage Architecture: Studies, Repairs and Maintence 2017, 2, 283 -292.

AMA Style

Antonio Galiano-Garrigos, Víctor Echarri-Iribarren, Angel Benigno Gonzalez Aviles, María Dolores Andújar-Montoya. The dialogue between ancient and modern materials in the restoration of a collapsed ancient chapel. International Journal of Heritage Architecture: Studies, Repairs and Maintence. 2017; 2 (2):283-292.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Antonio Galiano-Garrigos; Víctor Echarri-Iribarren; Angel Benigno Gonzalez Aviles; María Dolores Andújar-Montoya. 2017. "The dialogue between ancient and modern materials in the restoration of a collapsed ancient chapel." International Journal of Heritage Architecture: Studies, Repairs and Maintence 2, no. 2: 283-292.

Proceedings article
Published: 06 December 2016 in Sustainable Development and Planning VIII
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A. B. González Avilés; M. I. Pérez Millan; C. Rubio Bellido. Sea baths as an example of sustainable architecture without an ecological footprint. Sustainable Development and Planning VIII 2016, 1 .

AMA Style

A. B. González Avilés, M. I. Pérez Millan, C. Rubio Bellido. Sea baths as an example of sustainable architecture without an ecological footprint. Sustainable Development and Planning VIII. 2016; ():1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

A. B. González Avilés; M. I. Pérez Millan; C. Rubio Bellido. 2016. "Sea baths as an example of sustainable architecture without an ecological footprint." Sustainable Development and Planning VIII , no. : 1.

Conference paper
Published: 04 May 2016 in Defence Sites III: Heritage and Future
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Welcome to the WIT Press eLibrary - the home of the Transactions of the Wessex Institute collection, providing on-line access to papers presented at the Institute's prestigious international conferences and from its State-of-the-Art in Science & Engineering publications.

ACS Style

Angel Benigno Gonzalez Aviles; Isabel Pérez Millán; A. L. Rocamora Ruiz. Reuse of Spanish civil war air-raid shelters in Alicante: the R46 Balmis and R31 Seneca shelter. Defence Sites III: Heritage and Future 2016, 1 .

AMA Style

Angel Benigno Gonzalez Aviles, Isabel Pérez Millán, A. L. Rocamora Ruiz. Reuse of Spanish civil war air-raid shelters in Alicante: the R46 Balmis and R31 Seneca shelter. Defence Sites III: Heritage and Future. 2016; ():1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Angel Benigno Gonzalez Aviles; Isabel Pérez Millán; A. L. Rocamora Ruiz. 2016. "Reuse of Spanish civil war air-raid shelters in Alicante: the R46 Balmis and R31 Seneca shelter." Defence Sites III: Heritage and Future , no. : 1.

Proceedings article
Published: 04 May 2016 in Defence Sites III: Heritage and Future
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ACS Style

M. I. Pérez Millan; A. B. González Avilés. Summary of the evolution of the fortifications of Santa Barbara Castle in Alicante from its origins to the beginning of the eighteenth century. Defence Sites III: Heritage and Future 2016, 1, 13 -24.

AMA Style

M. I. Pérez Millan, A. B. González Avilés. Summary of the evolution of the fortifications of Santa Barbara Castle in Alicante from its origins to the beginning of the eighteenth century. Defence Sites III: Heritage and Future. 2016; 1 ():13-24.

Chicago/Turabian Style

M. I. Pérez Millan; A. B. González Avilés. 2016. "Summary of the evolution of the fortifications of Santa Barbara Castle in Alicante from its origins to the beginning of the eighteenth century." Defence Sites III: Heritage and Future 1, no. : 13-24.

Conference paper
Published: 15 October 2015 in MODERN AGE FORTIFICATIONS of the MEDITERRANEAN COAST - DEFENSIVE ARCHITECTURE OF THE MEDITERRANEAN (FORTMED2015)
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After the start of the bastion of San Carlos as the first defensive element of Alicante´s fortification, it was essential to undertake the second of the points that was urgently in the city, its provisional defense. Thanks to a letter dated November 10 th of 1691, we know that the field master Don Simon Bernet and Sergeant Don Diego de Herrera Davila acknowledged the city and they arranged everything to execute urgently "with the short time allowed and the resources to the most necessary as a paper which has been formed." Simon Bernet presented the proposal to the king. He expressed the town regret by not remedy its situation more than three months after the fatal bombing. Also he mentioned the fear of a new offensive by the French fleet and the inability to defend the city for more than an hour. Everything was evidenced by the recognition of the city by Sergeant Don Diego de Herrera. Unfortunately, only the letter of Bernet and Herrera has come down to us. Thanks to it we can find out the intentions of the project to prevent the landing on the beach of Bavel. Keywords : Alicante, ingenieros militares, Bernet y Herrera, fortificación temporal. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/FORTMED2015.2015.1674

ACS Style

Ángel Benigno González Avilés; María Isabel Pérez Millán; Roberto Yáñez Pacios. Actuaciones tras el bombardeo de Alicante en 1691. La fortificación temporal de Bernet y Herrera. MODERN AGE FORTIFICATIONS of the MEDITERRANEAN COAST - DEFENSIVE ARCHITECTURE OF THE MEDITERRANEAN (FORTMED2015) 2015, 1 .

AMA Style

Ángel Benigno González Avilés, María Isabel Pérez Millán, Roberto Yáñez Pacios. Actuaciones tras el bombardeo de Alicante en 1691. La fortificación temporal de Bernet y Herrera. MODERN AGE FORTIFICATIONS of the MEDITERRANEAN COAST - DEFENSIVE ARCHITECTURE OF THE MEDITERRANEAN (FORTMED2015). 2015; ():1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Ángel Benigno González Avilés; María Isabel Pérez Millán; Roberto Yáñez Pacios. 2015. "Actuaciones tras el bombardeo de Alicante en 1691. La fortificación temporal de Bernet y Herrera." MODERN AGE FORTIFICATIONS of the MEDITERRANEAN COAST - DEFENSIVE ARCHITECTURE OF THE MEDITERRANEAN (FORTMED2015) , no. : 1.

Conference paper
Published: 15 July 2015 in Water and Society III
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Welcome to the WIT Press eLibrary - the home of the Transactions of the Wessex Institute collection, providing on-line access to papers presented at the Institute's prestigious international conferences and from its State-of-the-Art in Science & Engineering publications.

ACS Style

Jorge Manuel López López; Isabel Pérez Millán; Angel Benigno Gonzalez Aviles. The importance of graphic representation in monastic hydraulics: Saint-Gall, Christchurch and Vallbona de les Monges. Water and Society III 2015, 1 .

AMA Style

Jorge Manuel López López, Isabel Pérez Millán, Angel Benigno Gonzalez Aviles. The importance of graphic representation in monastic hydraulics: Saint-Gall, Christchurch and Vallbona de les Monges. Water and Society III. 2015; ():1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Jorge Manuel López López; Isabel Pérez Millán; Angel Benigno Gonzalez Aviles. 2015. "The importance of graphic representation in monastic hydraulics: Saint-Gall, Christchurch and Vallbona de les Monges." Water and Society III , no. : 1.

Conference paper
Published: 07 July 2015 in Coastal Cities and their Sustainable Future
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>The construction of buildings holding baths along the Spanish seashore, not only supposed an enjoyment for affluent people but was a way of...

ACS Style

A. B. González Avilés; M. I. Pérez Millan; J. M. López López. Bath construction at the Spanish Mediterranean seaside: maritime heritage for the coast environment. Coastal Cities and their Sustainable Future 2015, 1 .

AMA Style

A. B. González Avilés, M. I. Pérez Millan, J. M. López López. Bath construction at the Spanish Mediterranean seaside: maritime heritage for the coast environment. Coastal Cities and their Sustainable Future. 2015; ():1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

A. B. González Avilés; M. I. Pérez Millan; J. M. López López. 2015. "Bath construction at the Spanish Mediterranean seaside: maritime heritage for the coast environment." Coastal Cities and their Sustainable Future , no. : 1.

Conference paper
Published: 01 September 2014 in SGEM 2014 Scientific SubConference on ARTS, PERFORMING ARTS, ARCHITECTURE AND DESIGN
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Ángel Benigno González Avilés. TEMPORAL REMOVABLE AND SUSTAINABLE DISAPPEARED ARCHITECTURES. THE SEA BATHS OF THE SPANISH LEVANTE. SGEM 2014 Scientific SubConference on ARTS, PERFORMING ARTS, ARCHITECTURE AND DESIGN 2014, 1 .

AMA Style

Ángel Benigno González Avilés. TEMPORAL REMOVABLE AND SUSTAINABLE DISAPPEARED ARCHITECTURES. THE SEA BATHS OF THE SPANISH LEVANTE. SGEM 2014 Scientific SubConference on ARTS, PERFORMING ARTS, ARCHITECTURE AND DESIGN. 2014; ():1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Ángel Benigno González Avilés. 2014. "TEMPORAL REMOVABLE AND SUSTAINABLE DISAPPEARED ARCHITECTURES. THE SEA BATHS OF THE SPANISH LEVANTE." SGEM 2014 Scientific SubConference on ARTS, PERFORMING ARTS, ARCHITECTURE AND DESIGN , no. : 1.

Journal article
Published: 28 February 2012 in Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture
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ACS Style

Víctor Echarri; A. B. González Avilés; J. Garabito; M. I. Pérez Millán; A. Priego. Generating a 3D Tool to Represent Graphically the Damages of Santa Barbara Castle (Alicante). Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture 2012, 6, 1 .

AMA Style

Víctor Echarri, A. B. González Avilés, J. Garabito, M. I. Pérez Millán, A. Priego. Generating a 3D Tool to Represent Graphically the Damages of Santa Barbara Castle (Alicante). Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture. 2012; 6 (2):1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Víctor Echarri; A. B. González Avilés; J. Garabito; M. I. Pérez Millán; A. Priego. 2012. "Generating a 3D Tool to Represent Graphically the Damages of Santa Barbara Castle (Alicante)." Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture 6, no. 2: 1.