This page has only limited features, please log in for full access.
This paper proposes an architecture for biometric electronic identification document (e-ID) system based on Blockchain for citizens identity verification in transactions corresponding to the notary, registration, tax declaration and payment, basic health services and registration of economic activities, among others. To validate the user authentication, a biometric e-ID system is used to avoid spoofing and related attacks. Also, to validate the document a digital certificate is used with the corresponding public and private key for each citizen by using a user’s PIN. The proposed transaction validation process was implemented on a Blockchain system in order to record and verify the transactions made by all citizens registered in the electoral census, which guarantees security, integrity, scalability, traceability, and no-ambiguity. Additionally, a Blockchain network architecture is presented in a distributed and decentralized way including all the nodes of the network, database and government entities such as national register and notary offices. The results of the application of a new consensus algorithm to our Blockchain network are also presented showing mining time, memory and CPU usage when the number of transactions scales up.
Rafael Páez; Manuel Pérez; Gustavo Ramírez; Juan Montes; Lucas Bouvarel. An Architecture for Biometric Electronic Identification Document System Based on Blockchain †. Future Internet 2020, 12, 10 .
AMA StyleRafael Páez, Manuel Pérez, Gustavo Ramírez, Juan Montes, Lucas Bouvarel. An Architecture for Biometric Electronic Identification Document System Based on Blockchain †. Future Internet. 2020; 12 (1):10.
Chicago/Turabian StyleRafael Páez; Manuel Pérez; Gustavo Ramírez; Juan Montes; Lucas Bouvarel. 2020. "An Architecture for Biometric Electronic Identification Document System Based on Blockchain †." Future Internet 12, no. 1: 10.
Montes D. Juan; Bogotá-Colombia Pontificia Univerisdad Javeriana; Rincón P. Andrés; Páez M. Rafael; Gustavo Ramírez; Pérez C. Manuel. A Model for National Electronic Identity Document and Authentication Mechanism Based on Blockchain. International Journal of Modeling and Optimization 2018, 8, 160 -165.
AMA StyleMontes D. Juan, Bogotá-Colombia Pontificia Univerisdad Javeriana, Rincón P. Andrés, Páez M. Rafael, Gustavo Ramírez, Pérez C. Manuel. A Model for National Electronic Identity Document and Authentication Mechanism Based on Blockchain. International Journal of Modeling and Optimization. 2018; 8 (3):160-165.
Chicago/Turabian StyleMontes D. Juan; Bogotá-Colombia Pontificia Univerisdad Javeriana; Rincón P. Andrés; Páez M. Rafael; Gustavo Ramírez; Pérez C. Manuel. 2018. "A Model for National Electronic Identity Document and Authentication Mechanism Based on Blockchain." International Journal of Modeling and Optimization 8, no. 3: 160-165.