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Urbanization towards the expansion of the city area causes urban sprawl and changes in space use. Furthermore, urban agglomeration towards urban spatial integration causes a decrease in environmental quality. This study aims to analyze (1) land-use change and urban sprawl work as determinants of environmental quality degradation in suburban areas. (2) The effect of urban sprawl, urban agglomeration, land-use change, urban activity systems, and transportation systems on environmental quality degradation in suburban areas. A combination of quantitative and qualitative approaches is used sequentially in this study. Data obtained through observation, surveys, and documentation. The results showed that the expansion of the Makassar City area to the suburbs had an impact on spatial dynamics, spatial segregation, and environmental degradation. Furthermore, urban sprawl, land-use change, urban agglomeration, activity systems, and transportation systems have a positive correlation to environmental quality degradation with a determination coefficient of 85.9%. This study recommends the handling of urban sprawl, land-use change, and urban agglomeration to be considered in the formulation of development policies towards the sustainability of natural resources and the environment of Makassar City, Indonesia.
Batara Surya; Agus Salim; Hernita Hernita; Seri Suriani; Firman Menne; Emil Rasyidi. Land Use Change, Urban Agglomeration, and Urban Sprawl: A Sustainable Development Perspective of Makassar City, Indonesia. Land 2021, 10, 556 .
AMA StyleBatara Surya, Agus Salim, Hernita Hernita, Seri Suriani, Firman Menne, Emil Rasyidi. Land Use Change, Urban Agglomeration, and Urban Sprawl: A Sustainable Development Perspective of Makassar City, Indonesia. Land. 2021; 10 (6):556.
Chicago/Turabian StyleBatara Surya; Agus Salim; Hernita Hernita; Seri Suriani; Firman Menne; Emil Rasyidi. 2021. "Land Use Change, Urban Agglomeration, and Urban Sprawl: A Sustainable Development Perspective of Makassar City, Indonesia." Land 10, no. 6: 556.
The acceleration of metropolitan city development toward economic growth has an impact on over-urbanization, energy scarcity, slum settlements, and environmental degradation. Slum settlements that are predominantly inhabited by the urban poor will require an increase in the productivity of economic enterprises through the empowerment process. This study aims to analyze (1) community empowerment functions as determinants of the use of renewable energy in handling slum settlement and (2) the effects of community empowerment, utilization of renewable energy, strengthening of institutional capacity, and productivity of economic enterprises on improving the quality of the slum settlement environment. The study approach used is a combination of qualitative–quantitative research. Data was obtained through observation, in-depth interviews, surveys, and documentation. The results of the study show that community empowerment, coupled with the use of renewable energy, strengthening institutional capacity, and community participation, contributes positively to increasing the productivity of economic enterprises and improving environmental quality toward sustainable management of slum settlements. The effect of economic empowerment, strengthening institutional capacity, and the use of renewable energy to improve environmental quality with a coefficient of determination of 78.5%. This study recommends socio-economic empowerment based on the use of renewable energy in the implementation of the Makasssar City toward environmental, economic sustainability and the creation of social cohesion.
Batara Surya; Seri Suriani; Firman Menne; Herminawaty Abubakar; Muhammad Idris; Emil Rasyidi; Hasanuddin Remmang. Community Empowerment and Utilization of Renewable Energy: Entrepreneurial Perspective for Community Resilience Based on Sustainable Management of Slum Settlements in Makassar City, Indonesia. Sustainability 2021, 13, 3178 .
AMA StyleBatara Surya, Seri Suriani, Firman Menne, Herminawaty Abubakar, Muhammad Idris, Emil Rasyidi, Hasanuddin Remmang. Community Empowerment and Utilization of Renewable Energy: Entrepreneurial Perspective for Community Resilience Based on Sustainable Management of Slum Settlements in Makassar City, Indonesia. Sustainability. 2021; 13 (6):3178.
Chicago/Turabian StyleBatara Surya; Seri Suriani; Firman Menne; Herminawaty Abubakar; Muhammad Idris; Emil Rasyidi; Hasanuddin Remmang. 2021. "Community Empowerment and Utilization of Renewable Energy: Entrepreneurial Perspective for Community Resilience Based on Sustainable Management of Slum Settlements in Makassar City, Indonesia." Sustainability 13, no. 6: 3178.
The acceleration of the development of the Metropolitan Mamminasata area has an impact on the socio-economic dynamics of the community and the use of excess energy resources. The purpose of this study was to analyze (1) economic growth and energy security work as determinants of urban development for Metropolitan Mamminasata, (2) the effect of economic growth, energy consumption, availability of transportation infrastructure, and renewable energy on the quality of the environment and the sustainability of the Metropolitan Mamminasata system, and (3) renewable energy management strategies and sustainable urban development for Metropolitan Mamminasata. An explanatory sequential approach was used. Data were obtained through observation, surveys, and documentation. The results showed that renewable energy which has the potential to used, in the Mamminasata Metropolitan urban area to support economic growth and increase urban productivity, namely water energy, wind energy, and biomass energy. Furthermore, it takes the effectiveness and efficiency of energy users toward improving environmental quality. Economic growth, energy consumption savings, the availability of transportation infrastructure, and renewable energy have a significant effect on environmental quality, with a determination coefficient of 82.3%, and the sustainability of the Metropolitan Mamminasata system, with a determination coefficient of 75.7%. Use of renewable energy in the management of urban development will require support from government policies, as well as community and business participation. This study recommends a renewable energy management strategy as an important part of supporting the sustainability of urban development in Metropolitan Mamminasata, Indonesia.
Batara Surya; Andi Muhibuddin; Seri Suriani; Emil Rasyidi; Baharuddin Baharuddin; Andi Fitriyah; Herminawaty Abubakar. Economic Evaluation, Use of Renewable Energy, and Sustainable Urban Development Mamminasata Metropolitan, Indonesia. Sustainability 2021, 13, 1165 .
AMA StyleBatara Surya, Andi Muhibuddin, Seri Suriani, Emil Rasyidi, Baharuddin Baharuddin, Andi Fitriyah, Herminawaty Abubakar. Economic Evaluation, Use of Renewable Energy, and Sustainable Urban Development Mamminasata Metropolitan, Indonesia. Sustainability. 2021; 13 (3):1165.
Chicago/Turabian StyleBatara Surya; Andi Muhibuddin; Seri Suriani; Emil Rasyidi; Baharuddin Baharuddin; Andi Fitriyah; Herminawaty Abubakar. 2021. "Economic Evaluation, Use of Renewable Energy, and Sustainable Urban Development Mamminasata Metropolitan, Indonesia." Sustainability 13, no. 3: 1165.
Increases in the number of urban residents have significant impacts on spatial pressure, affecting the utilization of river basins. The purpose of this study is to analyze (1) the increase in population and changes in spatial use as determinants of the complexity of the watershed ecosystem; (2) the effect of housing development, urban activity systems, and land use changes on the degradation of the environmental quality of the watershed; and (3) the direct and indirect effects of changes in spatial use, land reclamation, and community behavior on water pollution and the sustainability of watershed management in Maros City. The research method used is a sequential explanatory design combining quantitative and qualitative research methods. Data were obtained through observation, in-depth interviews, surveys, and documentation. The study findings show that land use change, complexity of spatial use, and community behavior have a negative impact on the environmental quality of the watershed. Housing development, urban activity systems, and changes in land use had a significant effect on environmental quality degradation, with a coefficient of determination of 73.9%. Furthermore, the influence of spatial use, land reclamation, and community behavior on water pollution in the watershed was 72.82%. This study may serve to assist the decision-making of and policy formation by the Maros Regency Government in the framework of controlling the use of watersheds, working towards their social, economic, and environmental sustainability.
Syafri Syafri; Batara Surya; Ridwan Ridwan; Syamsul Bahri; Emil Rasyidi; Sudarman Sudarman. Water Quality Pollution Control and Watershed Management Based on Community Participation in Maros City, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Sustainability 2020, 12, 10260 .
AMA StyleSyafri Syafri, Batara Surya, Ridwan Ridwan, Syamsul Bahri, Emil Rasyidi, Sudarman Sudarman. Water Quality Pollution Control and Watershed Management Based on Community Participation in Maros City, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Sustainability. 2020; 12 (24):10260.
Chicago/Turabian StyleSyafri Syafri; Batara Surya; Ridwan Ridwan; Syamsul Bahri; Emil Rasyidi; Sudarman Sudarman. 2020. "Water Quality Pollution Control and Watershed Management Based on Community Participation in Maros City, South Sulawesi, Indonesia." Sustainability 12, no. 24: 10260.
Population mobility, increasing demand for transportation, and the complexity of land use have an impact on environmental quality degradation and air quality pollution. This study aims to analyze (1) the effect of population mobility, increased traffic volume, and land use change on air quality pollution, (2) direct and indirect effects of urban activities, transportation systems, and movement patterns on environmental quality degradation and air pollution index, and (3) air pollution strategy and sustainable urban environmental management. The research method used is a sequential explanation design. Data were obtained through observation, surveys, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results of the study illustrate that the business center and Daya terminal with a value of 0.18 µgram/m3 is polluted, the power plant and Sermani industrial area with a value of 0.16 µgram/m3 is polluted, the Makassar industrial area with a value of 0.23 is heavily polluted, and the Hasanuddin International Airport area with a value of 0.04 µgram/m3 is not polluted. Population mobility, traffic volume, and land use changes have a significant effect on environmental quality degradation, with a determination coefficient of 94.1%. The direct effect of decreasing environmental quality on the air pollution index is 66.09%. This study recommends transportation management on the main road corridor of Makassar City, which is environmentally friendly with regard to sustainable environmental management.
Batara Surya; Hamsina Hamsina; Ridwan Ridwan; Baharuddin Baharuddin; Firman Menne; Andi Fitriyah; Emil Rasyidi. The Complexity of Space Utilization and Environmental Pollution Control in the Main Corridor of Makassar City, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Sustainability 2020, 12, 9244 .
AMA StyleBatara Surya, Hamsina Hamsina, Ridwan Ridwan, Baharuddin Baharuddin, Firman Menne, Andi Fitriyah, Emil Rasyidi. The Complexity of Space Utilization and Environmental Pollution Control in the Main Corridor of Makassar City, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Sustainability. 2020; 12 (21):9244.
Chicago/Turabian StyleBatara Surya; Hamsina Hamsina; Ridwan Ridwan; Baharuddin Baharuddin; Firman Menne; Andi Fitriyah; Emil Rasyidi. 2020. "The Complexity of Space Utilization and Environmental Pollution Control in the Main Corridor of Makassar City, South Sulawesi, Indonesia." Sustainability 12, no. 21: 9244.
The accelerated development of new urban areas has an impact on changes in the spatial use and complexity of ecosystems. The purpose of this study is to analyze (1) spatial transformation works as a determinant of changes in the social formation of local communities in the new city area of Metro Tanjung Bunga; (2) process of social interaction and social adaptation between immigrants and local communities in new social formations in the new city area of Metro Tanjung Bunga; and (3) the effect of spatial use, changes in social formation, and work differentiation on the socio-economic sustainability of local communities. The research method used involves a combination of qualitative and quantitative approaches. Data were obtained by observation, in-depth interviews, surveys, and documentation. The results of the study show that spatial transformation has an impact on changing the single social formations of local communities into multiple social formations and transforming differences in modes of production between migrants and local communities into changes in the order of life of local communities. These changing interactions and social adaptations cause changes in the social structures and cultural patterns of local communities. Furthermore, changes in spatial use, social formation, and job differentiation have a significant effect on the socio-economic sustainability of local communities, with a coefficient of determination of 97.7%. This study recommends considering environmental, economic, and sociocultural factors followed by government decision-making for the future development of the new city area of Metro Tanjung Bunga, Makassar City.
Batara Surya; Hadijah Hadijah; Seri Suriani; Baharuddin Baharuddin; A. Tenri Fitriyah; Firman Menne; Emil Salim Rasyidi. Spatial Transformation of a New City in 2006–2020: Perspectives on the Spatial Dynamics, Environmental Quality Degradation, and Socio—Economic Sustainability of Local Communities in Makassar City, Indonesia. Land 2020, 9, 324 .
AMA StyleBatara Surya, Hadijah Hadijah, Seri Suriani, Baharuddin Baharuddin, A. Tenri Fitriyah, Firman Menne, Emil Salim Rasyidi. Spatial Transformation of a New City in 2006–2020: Perspectives on the Spatial Dynamics, Environmental Quality Degradation, and Socio—Economic Sustainability of Local Communities in Makassar City, Indonesia. Land. 2020; 9 (9):324.
Chicago/Turabian StyleBatara Surya; Hadijah Hadijah; Seri Suriani; Baharuddin Baharuddin; A. Tenri Fitriyah; Firman Menne; Emil Salim Rasyidi. 2020. "Spatial Transformation of a New City in 2006–2020: Perspectives on the Spatial Dynamics, Environmental Quality Degradation, and Socio—Economic Sustainability of Local Communities in Makassar City, Indonesia." Land 9, no. 9: 324.
This study developed a method of satellite imagery-based land-cover/land-use mapping for Indonesia at 1:50,000 scale, but with a very detailed level of categorization. The method was developed by taking into account: (a) categorization target specified in the reference classification scheme, (b) the ecological characteristics of the Indonesian region, (c) the type of data used, and (d) the main approach that can be applied to all regions in Indonesia. A landscape ecological approach was selected, by combining digital and visual interpretation. The main data source was Landsat-8 OLI recorded in various dates of recording between 2016 and 2018, supported with SPOT-7 and Sentinel 2A imagery. Digital analysis includes geometric and radiometric corrections, pan-sharpening, and vegetation index transformation. Visual interpretation was carried out with an interpretive overlays strategy and/or land unit approach. Field work was carried out for collecting information on terrain characteristics that are relevant to the land-cover/land-use variation, to be used as a basis for re-interpretation process. Based on the developed methods, a set of land-cover/land-use maps on a scale of 1: 50,000 of the southern part of Sumatera, except Lampung Province, was delivered. It covers 247 map sheets. The interpretation accuracies have been assessed statistically, and they reached 79.54% for Bengkulu, 80.75% for Jambi, 79.2% for Riau Islands, and 81.02% for Bangka-Belitung. With a large number of classes has been mapped, i.e. over 70 categories, the accuracy levels achieved in this study were considerably high. Some notes on the results of the mapping were also included in this report.
Emil Rasyidi; Irvan N. Ananda; Yuniarsita S. Wulandari; Assyria F. Umela; Nila Ratnasari; Emil S. Rasyidi; Muhammad Reza Pahlefi; Dyah P. Ramadanningrum; Inna I. Kulsum; Anwar Juniansah; Brada I. Tyas; Laila Rosalina; Dyah Arshinta Narmaningrum. Developing interpretation methods for detailed categorisation-based land-cover/land-use mapping at 1:50,000 scale in Indonesia. Sixth International Symposium on LAPAN-IPB Satellite 2019, 11372, 1137205 .
AMA StyleEmil Rasyidi, Irvan N. Ananda, Yuniarsita S. Wulandari, Assyria F. Umela, Nila Ratnasari, Emil S. Rasyidi, Muhammad Reza Pahlefi, Dyah P. Ramadanningrum, Inna I. Kulsum, Anwar Juniansah, Brada I. Tyas, Laila Rosalina, Dyah Arshinta Narmaningrum. Developing interpretation methods for detailed categorisation-based land-cover/land-use mapping at 1:50,000 scale in Indonesia. Sixth International Symposium on LAPAN-IPB Satellite. 2019; 11372 ():1137205.
Chicago/Turabian StyleEmil Rasyidi; Irvan N. Ananda; Yuniarsita S. Wulandari; Assyria F. Umela; Nila Ratnasari; Emil S. Rasyidi; Muhammad Reza Pahlefi; Dyah P. Ramadanningrum; Inna I. Kulsum; Anwar Juniansah; Brada I. Tyas; Laila Rosalina; Dyah Arshinta Narmaningrum. 2019. "Developing interpretation methods for detailed categorisation-based land-cover/land-use mapping at 1:50,000 scale in Indonesia." Sixth International Symposium on LAPAN-IPB Satellite 11372, no. : 1137205.