Gemma Vicente Crespo

Dr. Gemma Vicente Crespo

Department of Chemical, Energy and Mechanical Technology, ESCET, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Móstoles, 28933 Madrid, Spain
orcid

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

29Years (1998-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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1 May 2004 in Bioresource Technology
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
Gemma Vicente CrespoGemma Vicente Crespo
Gemma Vicente Crespo
MMMercedes Martı́nez
Mercedes Martı́nez
JAJosé Aracil
José Aracil

1 March 1998 in Industrial Crops and Products
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
Gemma Vicente CrespoGemma Vicente Crespo
Gemma Vicente Crespo
ACA Coteron
A Coteron
MMM Martinez
M Martinez
JAJ Aracil
J Aracil

1 December 2009 in Biochemical Engineering Journal
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
Gemma Vicente CrespoGemma Vicente Crespo
Gemma Vicente Crespo
Luis Fernando BautistaLuis Fernando Bautista
Luis Fernando Bautista
RRRosalía Rodríguez
Rosalía Rodríguez
FGF. Javier Gutiérrez
F. Javier Gutiérrez
ISIrantzu Sádaba
Irantzu Sádaba
Victoriano GarreVictoriano Garre
Victoriano Garre

2 June 2005 in Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
Gemma Vicente CrespoGemma Vicente Crespo
Gemma Vicente Crespo
MMMercedes Martínez
Mercedes Martínez
JAJosé Aracil
José Aracil
AEAlfredo Esteban
Alfredo Esteban

1 July 2007 in Bioresource Technology
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
Gemma Vicente CrespoGemma Vicente Crespo
Gemma Vicente Crespo
MMM Martinez
M Martinez
JAJ Aracil
J Aracil

22 March 2010 in Green Chemistry
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
PDF file
Gemma Vicente CrespoGemma Vicente Crespo
Gemma Vicente Crespo
Juan  MeleroJuan Melero
Juan Melero
Gabriel MoralesGabriel Morales
Gabriel Morales
MPMarta Paniagua
Marta Paniagua
EMEric Martín
Eric Martín
Sulfonic acid-functionalized mesostructured silicas have demonstrated excellent catalytic behaviour in the acetalisation of glycerol with acetone to yield 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol, also known as solketal. This molecule constitutes an excellent compound for the formulation of gasoline, diesel and biodiesel fuels. The activity achieved with arenesulfonic acid-functionalized silica is comparable to that displayed by Amberlyst-15. Optimal production of solketal over arenesulfonic acid mesostructured silica has been established for a reaction system consisting of three consecutive 2-step batches (30 min under reflux and an evaporation step under vacuum), and using a 6/1 acetone/glycerol molar ratio. The use of lower grades of glycerol, such as technical (purity of 91.6 wt%) and crude (85.8 wt%) glycerol, has also provided high conversions of glycerol over sulfonic acid-modified heterogeneous catalysts (84% and 81%, respectively). For refined and technical glycerol the catalysts have been reused, without any regeneration treatment, up to three times, keeping the high initial activity. However, the high sodium content in crude glycerol deactivates the sulfonic acid sites by cation exchange. This deactivation is readily reversed by simple acidification of the catalyst after reaction.