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Carolina Cosculluela-Martínez
Applied Economics I Department, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Pso. Artilleros s/n, 28032 Madrid, Spain

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Short Biography

PhD with distinction in Statistics for Economics and Business Studies by the National Spanish University (second National position in ranking 2009. Funcas Prize 2010. Economist at COMCEC (33rd Session Plenary conference, Nov 2017). Member of "Grupo de Excelencia" OPENINNOVA, Regional Economics Applications Laboratory (Illinois University, Urbana-Champaign), ASEPUMA, and Principal Researcher in "Grupo de Innovación Educativa para las Ciencias Sociales" URJC. International Teaching Manager for Academic Interchange in URJC. Principal Researcher "Ramon Areces for Social sciences". Researcher in other competitive projects.

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Journal article
Published: 01 July 2021 in Sustainability
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Resilient crop-livestock production systems become crucial to face environmental challenges such as climate mitigation. Progress in the SDG 2.4.1 indicator (proportion of agricultural area under productive and sustainable agriculture) requires robustness, adaptability, and transformation. Most literature considers gender equality and crops livestock investment as drivers to environmental sustainability. In Cosculluela-Martínez (2020), the productivity and the employing capacity of the investment in agricultural capital stock has been analyzed. However, nobody has examined the long and short-run effects on climate change and the gender gap of investing in the crop-livestock production system’s assets. In this paper, the investment’s empowerment is assessed by estimating the impact of an investment in capital stock on climate, gender gap drop-down, and production through a Vector Error Correction Model. To reduce the gender gap in the agricultural sector in 8 of the 11 countries. Policy and implications of different weights in the distribution of the investment of European Funds are discussed.

ACS Style

Carolina Cosculluela-Martínez; Juan Menéndez-Blanco. Assessment Environmental Sustainability and Gender Equality through Crops Livestock Investment Worldwide. Sustainability 2021, 13, 7388 .

AMA Style

Carolina Cosculluela-Martínez, Juan Menéndez-Blanco. Assessment Environmental Sustainability and Gender Equality through Crops Livestock Investment Worldwide. Sustainability. 2021; 13 (13):7388.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Carolina Cosculluela-Martínez; Juan Menéndez-Blanco. 2021. "Assessment Environmental Sustainability and Gender Equality through Crops Livestock Investment Worldwide." Sustainability 13, no. 13: 7388.

Journal article
Published: 13 April 2020 in Sustainability
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Investment in every type of asset increases GDP and net employment differently. This paper compares the effect produced by a permanent unitary shock in Sustainable Knowledge for the Primary Sector (SKPS) on the Spanish employment and GDP growth with the effect produced by the other fourteen capital stock types. The methodology used is a Vector Error Correction Model (VECM), where the complementary capital can affect SKPS instantaneously. The results suggest that SKPS produces the second-highest, short and long-term effects on both labor and production, per Euro invested; moreover, the investment of 4.3 thousand euros is retrieved in the first year and increases net employment in one person after four years. Accordingly, the 5 million Euro Budget to invest in sustainable machinery and processing techniques increases net employment by 827 employees.

ACS Style

Carolina Cosculluela-Martínez. Sustainable Knowledge Investment Increases Employment and GDP in the Spanish Agricultural Sector More Than Other Investments. Sustainability 2020, 12, 3127 .

AMA Style

Carolina Cosculluela-Martínez. Sustainable Knowledge Investment Increases Employment and GDP in the Spanish Agricultural Sector More Than Other Investments. Sustainability. 2020; 12 (8):3127.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Carolina Cosculluela-Martínez. 2020. "Sustainable Knowledge Investment Increases Employment and GDP in the Spanish Agricultural Sector More Than Other Investments." Sustainability 12, no. 8: 3127.

Article
Published: 13 July 2018 in Social Indicators Research
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Tolerance, Technology and Talent indexes that are found in the literature and used to compare cities tend to focus more on economic and technologic progress. However, time is important, this paper presents a Life Expectancy Index (LEI) for the 40 OECD countries computed as a weighted average of three dimensions: population pyramid base (such as fertility, dependency, population, life expectancy per sex, birth and fertility rates), enterprise contamination (methane and nitrogenous gases population density) and civil contamination (deaths and greenhouse emissions) obtained in a factorial analysis, where the weights are calculated with the IRFs of the estimated VECM. The ranking of the countries provides policy-makers with a sense of where improvements might be targeted. For each timespan, 1970–2012, 2000–2012 and 2008–2012, Mexico, Korea and Israel are the countries where the index is higher while Sub-Sahara, Russia and Hungary are the ones where the index is lower.

ACS Style

C. Cosculluela-Martínez; R. Ibar-Alonso; G. J. D. Hewings. Life Expectancy Index: Age Structure of Population and Environment Evolution. Social Indicators Research 2018, 142, 507 -522.

AMA Style

C. Cosculluela-Martínez, R. Ibar-Alonso, G. J. D. Hewings. Life Expectancy Index: Age Structure of Population and Environment Evolution. Social Indicators Research. 2018; 142 (2):507-522.

Chicago/Turabian Style

C. Cosculluela-Martínez; R. Ibar-Alonso; G. J. D. Hewings. 2018. "Life Expectancy Index: Age Structure of Population and Environment Evolution." Social Indicators Research 142, no. 2: 507-522.

Research article
Published: 06 July 2017 in Time & Society
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ACS Style

R Ibar-Alonso; C Cosculluela-Martínez; Geoffrey Hewings. Time indicator of the Human Development Index. Time & Society 2017, 28, 273 -296.

AMA Style

R Ibar-Alonso, C Cosculluela-Martínez, Geoffrey Hewings. Time indicator of the Human Development Index. Time & Society. 2017; 28 (1):273-296.

Chicago/Turabian Style

R Ibar-Alonso; C Cosculluela-Martínez; Geoffrey Hewings. 2017. "Time indicator of the Human Development Index." Time & Society 28, no. 1: 273-296.

Original articles
Published: 01 May 2013 in Applied Economics
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This article studies dynamic responses of employment and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth to a permanent, unitary shock in the housing capital stock for the Spanish economy. It quantifies the importance of this variable in the boom experienced by the Spanish economy during the pre-crisis years. Results confirm that building industry has been the most important engine for output and labour growth.

ACS Style

Carolina Cosculluela-Martínez; Rafael Flores De Frutos. Housing investment in Spain: has it been the main engine of growth? Applied Economics 2013, 45, 1835 -1843.

AMA Style

Carolina Cosculluela-Martínez, Rafael Flores De Frutos. Housing investment in Spain: has it been the main engine of growth? Applied Economics. 2013; 45 (14):1835-1843.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Carolina Cosculluela-Martínez; Rafael Flores De Frutos. 2013. "Housing investment in Spain: has it been the main engine of growth?" Applied Economics 45, no. 14: 1835-1843.