Navigating Your Career

How to Improve Academic Publishing Efficiency: A Practical Guide

12 May 2026

Navigating Your Career

Publishing research can often feel uncertain. You may spend months on a paper, only to face delays, mixed feedback, or rejection. It is easy to assume that success depends mainly on writing stronger papers. In reality, efficiency in publishing comes from how you manage the entire process. This article brings together practical insights from an experienced researcher, Prof. Cristian Randieri. It presents a more structured approach. Instead of treating each paper as a separate effort, it looks at how to improve decisions across key stages, from early visibility to submission and revision. Think about visibility early Once a stable workflow is in place, it is worth considering how and when your work should become visible. One option is to share your work as a preprint. It allows you to: Gain early visibility Receive feedback before journal review Establish a clear record of your contribution In many cases, the work becomes known before formal publication, which can support recognition and citation. However, this is not always the best approach. In highly competitive areas, or when results are easy to replicate, sharing too early may reduce your advantage. The key is to make a deliberate decision based on your priorities, rather than treating preprints as a default step. Position your paper for the right journal After clarifying visibility and timing, the next step is to decide where to submit your paper. Many papers are rejected not because they are weak, but because they are difficult to evaluate in the chosen venue. In these cases, the issue is not the quality of the work itself, but how it is positioned. Journal selection is, therefore, more about identifying the right audience. A more useful question to ask is not “Where does this paper fit?” but “Who will fully understand and value this work?” When a paper is read by reviewers who immediately recognize its contribution, the chances of a positive evaluation increase significantly. This becomes especially important for interdisciplinary research. When a paper sits between fields, reviewers may only see part of its value. As a result, the contribution can appear unclear or incomplete, even if the work itself is strong. Improving positioning starts with understanding how journals operate in practice. Looking at recent publications can reveal what types of contributions are typically valued and how they are presented. For example, some journals prioritize strong empirical validation, while others focus on conceptual clarity or system design. A mismatch in expectations is a common reason for rejection. In this sense, successful journal selection is not just about finding a suitable venue, but about ensuring that the paper is framed in a way that aligns with how that venue evaluates research. Treat peer review as a persuasion process Peer review can be challenging, but it is also an opportunity to improve your work. A strong revision usually focuses on: Clarifying the main contribution Strengthening the positioning of the paper Making distinctions from prior work more explicit Some comments should always be addressed, especially those related to clarity, missing references, or methodology should always be addressed. Some comments may be subjective. In such cases, it is reasonable to respond with a clear explanation and a professional tone. If reviewers provide conflicting feedback, try to identify the main issue behind their comments. Often, it points to something in the paper that is not being communicated clearly. Editors are usually looking for a coherent improvement, rather than a literal response to every point. A well-argued revision strategy is more effective than a checklist approach. Use rejection as a diagnostic tool Repeated rejection can be discouraging, especially when the feedback is generally positive. In many cases, this does not point to a lack of quality, but to a mismatch between the paper and its target venue. Instead of making broad changes, it is more effective to diagnose what may not be working: Is the contribution clearly visible? Is the paper aligned with the expectations of the journal? Is the validation convincing enough? Reviewer comments are particularly valuable at this stage. They can be seen as external input that highlights where the paper is not fully convincing or where the message is unclear. By addressing these points systematically, each revision moves the paper closer to acceptance. If a paper has been rejected multiple times, it may be necessary to adjust the overall approach. This could involve reframing the contribution, strengthening key sections, or targeting a different audience where the work is a better fit. Importantly, rejection should be viewed as a normal part of the publishing process, even for strong papers, rather than a final judgment on quality. Conclusions Improving publishing efficiency is not about working harder on individual papers. It is about building a system that supports consistent progress. By thinking carefully about visibility, maintaining a continuous workflow, choosing the right audience, and responding effectively to feedback, publishing becomes more manageable and consistent. Over time, this approach leads to better outcomes and a more sustainable way of working. Disclaimer The views, thoughts, and opinions expressed in this article are based on discussions shared during the SciProfiles Ask Me Anything session and reflect the views of the respective participants. These views do not necessarily reflect the position or opinions of MDPI or its employees. MDPI takes no responsibility for the content or ideas expressed in this article. Last updated on: July 25, 2026
The Importance and Benefits of Attending Academic Conferences

30 April 2026

NetworkingNavigating Your Career

Attending a conference, and especially presenting work at a conference, is a rite of passage in anyone’s academic career. Here, we provide an overview of academic conferences. This includes the benefits of attending as well as some potential challenges to address. It’s a chance to network, promote your work, get feedback, and practice important skills. The benefits of academic conference attendance Attending academic conferences is an exciting opportunity to meet with others in your field. They can be small, local endeavours, or large, international initiatives—and everything in between. There are plenty of benefits to attending a conference. These include opportunities to: Promote your work; Get some practice; Network and make connections; Receive feedback from your peers; Share ideas with others. Attendance at academic conferences is vital, whatever stage you’re at in your career. Whether you are looking to attend or to present your work, you gain exposure to and engagement with academic communities. Students and early-career researchers Those attending and/or presenting at a conference for the first time will likely have different conference experiences than those who have been doing it for a long time. But everyone was new to academia at some point, so embrace these formative learning moments. Other than in a classroom or with close colleagues, this may be the first opportunity for some to present their work. Junior scholars and students can start small, attending a local conference or a smaller seminar series. It’s a good chance to get some practice. Senior scholars Many senior or more experienced scholars have plenty of experience at academic conferences. As a result, they likely have different goals than others who attend because of their seniority and expertise. Just as we hope that the younger generation can bring a fresh perspective, experienced scholars offer valuable historical knowledge. This often comes with additional responsibility and obligations. This may include chairing a panel, being an invited speaker, and giving a keynote talk. Offering mentorship to the younger generation builds on the work that came before. Encouraging your own graduate students and less experienced colleagues to participate in academic conferences can go a long way. Inviting them to relevant talks or attending theirs can be an important show of support. Submitting your work to an academic conference Like other aspects of academia, applying to present your work at an academic conference involves strategy, preparation, and organization. Research relevant conferences and find a suitable topic, or tailor your work to those provided. Select those conferences that fit well with your work and that you can fulfill their guidelines. Strategizing in the application process will increase your chances of being accepted. While there are similarities, each conference has its own set of norms and expectations. Do your research and don’t assume that a submission for one conference can be used for another. Guidelines are strict. Applications can be confusing. And ot all work considered for the conference will end up on the official agenda. If a submission isn’t accepted, don’t lose hope. Some kind of rejection happens to everyone. Take some time to review any feedback received and reflect on how you can improve for next time. You could also ask a trusted colleague to review your work. And you’re still encouraged to register as a conference participant. Getting some more experience in the field will help with future submissions. Also, be sure you consider potential challenges. This might includes high conference fees, as well as expenses for travel, accommodations, food, etc. Check with the conference organizers or related member associations. They may offer an early-bird discount or special pricing for students and low-income and marginalized groups. Academic networking and making connections Networking at academic conferences is key, particularly for those taking place in person. Connections made can spark friendships or professional collaborations that go beyond the event itself. Virtual conferences have become much more common, particularly since the COVID-19 lockdowns. These offer certain benefits. For example, online conferences don’t require any travel, food, or accommodations. In addition, scholars who may ordinarily not be able to attend for a variety of reasons are able to participate. Still, in-person conferences offer more face-to-face time and a different experience than online. It’s important to note that some have a hybrid option to make attendance more accessible. Networking is a key driver of potential research collaborations and partnerships. Making connections and sharing ideas happen during conference proceedings, as well as during any organized social events or at mealtimes. This is why some choose to stay at the conference hotel. Accommodations are often offered to attendees at a group rate, and it’s convenient for attending panels. When needed, you can return to your room in between sessions without leaving the conference site. Those who may be more extroverted can thrive in this area. However, don’t be discouraged if it takes you some time to become more comfortable in this kind of setting. Preparing to attend an academic conference Once you have confirmed your attendance, you can start preparing to make the most of your conference experience. If you’re presenting, be sure to prepare your work before you arrive. Be careful not to leave it all to the last minute. Trying to wing it can work if you’re lucky, but it’s not the best plan of action for presenting strong work. Once it’s available, download the conference agenda. Here, you can see who you are presenting alongside and get a sense of what events you might like to attend. If you’re particularly keen, you can do a bit of research beforehand. This might involve reading a paper beforehand or mentally preparing yourself to approach someone you admire. Taking note of potential opportunities, even just to say hello and introduce yourself, is a good way to dip your feet in. If you do happen to meet someone you connect with, follow up after the conference to solidify the relationship. No matter your level of experience, challenge yourself to attend an academic conference. All experience is good and will set you up for future success.
How to Curate an Online Persona

16 April 2026

NetworkingNavigating Your Career

We all have a digital footprint. Whether it’s slightly embarrassing personal posts from your school days, or your latest scientific discovery, it’s available for all to see. It’s true that you can’t control everything that’s posted online. However, you can take some preemptive steps to put your best professional foot forward. Curating an online persona means presenting yourself in a way that is attractive to the audience you want to engage with. You are essentially managing how others can engage with you and your professional portfolio online. Think about what kind of information about you is online. When others Google you, what do you want them to see? When they view your professional profile or webpage, what do you want them to learn? Curating a persona and maintaining an online presence might feel like extra work, especially if you are less extroverted. But, if you put in some effort, you can build a strong network and professional reputation. What is an online persona? An online persona is an identity developed through creating and sharing information about yourself on virtual platforms. By “branding” yourself, you create a story of who you are to pique the interest of others. In the case of academic networking, an online persona is a kind of professional identity. It provides a clear image of who you are as a scholar or researcher. It’s also a chance for you to showcase your authentic interests and personality. Curating an online persona helps you to increase the visibility and discoverability of your work. It can also strengthen your connections and encourage networking and future collaborations. Building a suitable persona to help meet your goals can take some time and consideration. Reflecting on how you want to curate and present yourself is an important step. You can start by asking yourself what kind of connections you are hoping to make, and to what end. Who is your intended audience? How do your goals and interests align? What are you hoping to achieve with this online presence? In order to shape an online identity in academia, it’s essential to consider the context of your professional work and how you present yourself. Steps to curating an online persona There are some steps to take to help you make an intentional and strategic plan: Define your brand; Research your audience; Select online platforms; Make a plan. In the end, curating an online persona allows you to share your ideas in a targeted manner. It’s your chance to make a strong impression and draw people to your work. Define your brand Curating a persona involves a process of branding yourself and your work. It allows you to manage how people view you, to a certain extent. In other words, it’s you, and what you have to offer, that’s being marketed. You and your work are the “product” being sold. In a sense, your online brand is a kind of “elevator pitch” of your professional interests and aspirations. Part of this includes building consistent messaging across platforms that supports a broader picture of your professional trajectory. In addition to your SciProfiles account, coordinate the branding of yourself on other sites, like your institution-affiliated page or your own professional website. Research your audience When others find you online, you want them to be able to locate key information about you. You also want them to take an interest in your research. Tailor your academic profile to the specific platform you are using and the audience you are targeting. Spending some time researching your intended audience and how best to reach them is essential. What platforms does your intended audience use? How can you connect with your audience, or encourage them to connect with you? With your SciProfiles account, for example, you may be hoping to catch the eye of like-minded scholars in your discipline. Building an online professional network can lead to future opportunities like collaborating on a research project or co-authoring a paper. On the other hand, when creating your own website or building a presence on social media, you might present yourself differently because you are trying to reach a broader audience. Select online platforms Joining popular academic networking sites, such as SciProfiles and LinkedIn, is common. You may also want to research platforms that are specific to your discipline, institution, or other academic association. No matter what you decide, you get to choose the level of engagement. Some scholars maintain a minimal online presence. This might include making all social media accounts private and only sharing things related to their professional life. Others may embrace the virtual world by being very active online. Some scholars may even desire to be a kind of academic “influencer” on social media. This brings their personal and professional lives more into the non-academic sphere. Make a plan Users are likely sorting through multiple profiles at once or skimming their news feed. The sheer volume of content available can be overwhelming, and it is impossible to take it all in. This is why it’s so important to build a distinct presence that draws in your audience. On any online platform, your profile is often the first thing that others see. What might seem like an afterthought is an important opportunity to brand yourself. For instance, select a profile photo that positions you as professional and approachable. You might already have a recent academic headshot that you can use. A good way to get started is to update your profile and share ideas on your feed regularly. Be sure to post with intention, always keeping in mind what you are representing. Be careful not to overwhelm with too much information. Keep it clear, focused, and easy to understand. Take the time to respond to those who do reach out. Doing so in a genuine and collegial way will build more meaningful relationships. All of this helps to boost engagement on your own page. Of course, it’s essential that once you make a plan, you stick to it. An online persona is especially important when it comes to networking and making connections within the academic community. Harnessing its potential supports you in achieving your own goals. Whether it’s colleagues, students, collaborators, or potential employers, all may be looking to find information about you in an online search. And, if you’ve done your job right, your audience should be able to cut through the dearth of information available and find you. Last updated on: July 25, 2026
How to Prepare a Manuscript for Submission

02 April 2026

Navigating Your Career

Publishing academic work is a fundamental part of every scholar’s career. This might be your first attempt, or maybe you have been publishing for many years. No matter your level of experience, preparing a manuscript to submit to a journal can be both daunting and exciting. This article introduces the factors that authors should consider when deciding which journal to submit their work. By being strategic, focused, and detail-oriented, you can position your paper in line with the target journal. It also provides a brief overview of some of the general requirements for journal submission. Then, it walks you through the process of submitting a manuscript to a specific journal. Targeting your work You might already know which journal(s) you want to publish your work in. If you’re not sure, no need to worry. Either way, it’s important to take some time to figure out which journal is the best fit. To increase your chances of publication, evaluating your research and identifying the right journal are essential. Consider: What kind of work does the journal publish? What kind of article are you writing (a literature review, a research paper, etc.)? What is the relevance and contribution of your work to the discipline broadly, and to the journal in particular? There is a higher chance of publication if your work fits well with their scope and readership. So, target a certain journal and customize your paper accordingly. Also, being realistic and honest with yourself about your work is the ideal approach. Submitting a manuscript before it is ready and/or sending it to an inappropriate journal are two common mistakes. There are various factors to consider when choosing a journal: Aims and scope; Impact factor and reputation; Timeline of peer review and publication; Rejection rate; Open access or closed access; Article processing charge. In some cases, all of the factors are more or less equally considered. In others, one factor might make the difference. You might want to get work into the journal with the highest impact factor and the best reputation in your field. For others, it may be based on the aims and scope of the journal. Making choices for submission Whatever your decision, customizing your work to your target journal is the best path to successful publication. In many ways, it is best to know which journal you are submitting to before you start writing. Of course, though, this is not always possible. Many scholars may have already written a paper before they knew their target journal. If you are in this situation, you can approach this process in a couple of different ways. For example, you could figure out which journal(s) your work fits best with “as is.” If your work is in good shape and already fits particularly well with a publication, you may save time and energy. But, this may limit where you can send your work, and whether or not it is accepted. On the other hand, if there is a certain journal that you really want to publish in and you are willing to put in the work, you can “reverse engineer” the process. That is, you can revise the manuscript based on the specifications of that journal. While this can involve more time in revisions, it may increase the chances of publication. General guidelines Most journals consider original manuscripts that fulfill all the required elements. The submitted work should not be published or under consideration elsewhere. Papers previously posted as preprints, as long as they have not undergone peer review, are often also submitted. While you can expect to find some standard practices, each journal has its own set of requirements. Journals have extensive instructions for authors available on their website, so you can follow the guidelines to the letter. Any missing or incorrect information may result in a paper being rejected outright, before peer review. This is why it is so important to have a good point person as the corresponding author(s). They are entrusted with the responsibility of taking you and your colleagues through the publication process. This includes ensuring that the paper has been finalized and approved by all authors. And you may be asked to submit a brief cover letter to provide further context. Manuscripts reporting studies involving human participants must include a statement of informed consent. In addition, there are ethical requirements for conducting studies with human and/or animal subjects. Authors must also declare all conflicts of interest. It’s also important to check whether or not a specific journal charges an article processing fee. This may include minor English editing, and authors may be able to purchase an extensive editing package if desired. Payment should be arranged at the time of submission. Before you begin After completing your manuscript, but before starting your submission, double-check the journal’s checklist to ensure you include all required elements. Authors are typically not required to follow a certain section order. However, an introduction, materials and methods, data results and analysis, and a conclusion are essential components. Check to see if authors are required to: use a particular reference and formatting style, if there is a template available to use, and what kinds of supplementary documentation are needed. Authors are typically encouraged to include a short professional biography that includes institutional affiliation. You can also suggest three particular reviewers with expertise in your field (though the editor is under no obligation to select from this list). Example of step-by-step submission Before you begin, ensure that the paper has been finalized and approved by all authors. Authors can download the specific Word or LaTeX template for Cancers to use. Gather any necessary documentation, such as graphs, figures, data, etc., that will be included with the Supplementary Materials. What are the formatting requirements? What reference style is preferred? And what are the required elements of each manuscript? While this is not the case for all journals, Cancers accepts free format submission. This means that authors may use any citation style, as long as it is consistent. Authors are encouraged to include a short professional biography that includes their institutional affiliation. Manuscripts reporting studies involving human participants must include a statement of informed consent for participation in research. There are also specific ethical requirements for conducting studies with human and animal subjects. Authors must also declare all conflicts of interest. You can also suggest three particular reviewers with expertise in your field (though the editor is under no obligation to select from this list). Step-by-step submission Here is a guide to navigating the easy-to-follow process of submitting a manuscript through MDPI’s submission system. You can save your work as you go. Just click the “Save” or “Save & Continue” button on the bottom right of your screen at any time. First, sign in to your Susy account. Once you have done that, select “Dashboard” on the top left column, and then “Submit Manuscript” on the right. The system will navigate you to a drop-down menu for journal selection. Once selected, core information about the journal will be shown on your screen. This includes its impact factor, average number of days to receive a first decision, and manuscript templates. Now that you are on the page for the specific journal, scroll down to upload your files: manuscript, cover letter, and any supplementary materials. As you can see below, there are different sections for this additional documentation. This includes graphs, figures, and any other media. Once you have completed this information, click “Save & Continue” at the bottom right of your screen. Next, complete the manuscript information section (abstract, title, keywords). Then, complete the author information (affiliation, email, country, etc.). At this stage, authors can suggest potential reviewers for their paper. And, finally, complete the various disclosure statements. Click “Save & Continue.” You have now filled out all required elements and successfully submitted your manuscript. Waiting after submission Now you wait until the first decision from the journal. If you are successful, the next step is peer review, and then on to production from there. Having seen how to navigate manuscript submission, hopefully, it will be an easier process for you. If you are uncertain at any point, it’s always worth it to ask someone who has successfully published for any advice or tips. And, don’t be afraid to contact the journal directly if you have any questions or concerns. Good luck! Last updated on: July 25, 2026
How Can You Build Meaningful Research Collaborations on SciProfiles?

17 March 2026

NetworkingNavigating Your Career

Connecting with other researchers online is an important part of academic work. Online academic communities give scholars spaces to present their research, follow developments in their fields, and reach beyond their institutional circles. On academic social networking platforms like SciProfiles, researchers can showcase their work and connect with a global research community. But, simply creating a profile does not automatically lead to connection and collaboration. On SciProfiles, there are consistent patterns in conversations around collaboration. Scholars who got good responses and follow-ups were, in general, those who presented themselves in an organized way and who had clearly defined collaboration needs. For early-career researchers, SciProfiles offers a space to engage with scholars with different levels of experience. Junior scholars in particular might find the process of research collaboration to be intimidating, or they may simply not know where to start. This article guides scholars on how to connect more effectively and find potential research collaborators through SciProfiles. Building trust is the foundation of collaboration Research collaboration is a core component of the scientific method. With increased opportunities for academic social networking, researchers can share and discuss ideas more quickly and without geographic limitations. A SciProfiles page displays your professional life. Other scholars get a quick summary of your background, research interests, and area of expertise. Profiles that included the following elements tend to receive more engagement: A professional profile avatar; Current affiliation; Clearly listed research keywords and expertise; Short biography; ORCID integration; Publications. These details help researchers evaluate potential collaborators by aligning interests in research, methodology, and scientific involvement. A full profile makes your intentions clear and makes connections easier. Recent data from our collaboration initiatives confirms this: researchers with comprehensive profiles, including a professional photo, academic bio, research keywords, and publications, are 4-5× more likely to receive a response than users without this information. It indicates that profile completeness increases the chance of a response. In a virtual environment, “completeness of profile” is a signal of trust and reliability. A lack of detail often creates an “information gap.” This can lead potential partners to prioritize other, more transparent connections. Structuring collaboration messages Many scholars say they would welcome the opportunity to collaborate. But, their outreach messages are often vague or generic, such as: “I am interested in collaboration.” “Open to partnerships.” “Let’s connect.” These messages indicate availability, but they do not provide direction. What kind of cooperation is discussed, on which level, and with which focus, is not described. This may mean there is no follow-up. A practical collaboration template To move the conversation forward, we suggest a more structured, high-clarity approach: “I am working on [research topic/project] and looking for a collaborator with [skills/background] to support [specific research need or stage].And I can contribute [your skills/experience/resources] to this collaboration. Please feel free to contact me via SciProfiles Messages to discuss further.” Five pillars of a good collaboration message When drafting a collaboration message, consider addressing these five interrelated components: Research focus Be specific about the research subject and the stage of the project you are working on. Being specific allows others to quickly determine if there is alignment on the research focus. Ideal collaborator profile Be explicit about the technical or methodological gaps you intend to fill. Whether you require a bioinformatician, a clinical lead, or a co-author with specific grant-writing experience, clarity is key. Your contribution Explain what you bring to the collaboration. This could be related to your analytical capabilities, laboratory validation, access to field data, software tools, grant writing experience, or theoretical strength. Academic partnership is a two-way street. Declaring your specific resources or skills early on shows professional maturity and readiness. Intended outcome Specify the goal. Whether it’s a joint grant proposal, a high-impact publication, or a pilot study, defining the “finish line” increases the potential for the collaboration to be successful. Communication channel Encourage follow-up via SciProfiles Messages. Keeping communication within SciProfiles ensures a secure environment for academic discussion. Regular engagement within the platform is a key indicator of reliability and long-term commitment. When collaboration messages include these elements, researchers are able to quickly figure out if their research interests align. As a result, conversations are more likely to move beyond discussion to taking concrete steps to work together. Building effective academic connections Academic partnerships rarely happen by accident. They are usually the result of a clear introduction, a shared research interest, and a willingness to take the conversation a step further. SciProfiles provides the infrastructure for academic visibility. Turning this into a collaboration depends on what you do next. Take a few minutes to strengthen your profile. Make sure your photo, bio, research keywords, expertise, and publications are clearly presented. A complete profile signals credibility and helps other researchers see how you fit into the academic landscape. Then, take action. Use an organized collaboration message to define your project, clarify the skills you are seeking, state what you can contribute, and outline your intended outcome. Instead of showing general interest, begin with a concrete invitation. Most importantly, start the conversation. Reach out through SciProfiles Messages and respond consistently. Use the platform regularly to increase visibility, signal commitment, and build trust over time. Are you ready to initiate your next project? Refine your profile today and start the conversation with precision.
How to Secure Grants and Approach Collaborators

23 January 2026

NetworkingNavigating Your Career

Early-career researchers face an increasingly competitive academic environment and find it difficult to establish stable research paths and lasting collaborations. To provide more insight into these issues, SciProfiles spoke with four seasoned scholars (Dr. Boyaci, Prof. Yuan, Prof. D’Antonio, Prof. Hsu) representing the fields of agriculture, medical science, biochemistry and artificial intelligence. Across these discussions, these scholars noted that the biggest obstacles to collaboration and career are limited funding, lack of access to resources, and performance pressure. Reflecting on these challenges, the scholars shared their perspectives on fostering effective collaborations, improving grant competitiveness, and creating supportive environments for emerging researchers. Principles of effective academic collaboration Effective academic collaboration does not emerge spontaneously, nor is it reducible to informal networking. It is shaped by shared norms, professional judgment, and deliberate choices regarding partners, communication, and expectations. Understanding the essential principles that govern productive collaborations is therefore critical for researchers seeking to establish relationships that are both sustainable and scientifically meaningful. Step 1: Find the right partner While overlapping skill sets can support mutual understanding, strong partnerships are typically strengthened by complementary capabilities that add distinct value. Prof. Yuan emphasized the importance of evaluating how one’s own expertise can meaningfully complement the work of potential collaborators. He suggested carefully studying a potential collaborator’s publications and background and engaging with them through informed, sincere communication. Prof. Hsu highlighted the value of interdisciplinary thinking. He noted that innovation often emerges from integrating diverse fields. Complex problems cannot always be solved by a single discipline, and discussions that lead to breakthroughs are those that span knowledge boundaries. Step 2: Master the outreach Approaching senior or established researchers requires being professional and respectful. Drawing on his experience, Prof. D’Antonio outlined several recommended practices: What to do: Try to meet face-to-face at conferences first and start conversation respectfully; Ask about lab or project capacity in a non-intrusive manner; Start with simple projects, and propose low-complexity collaborations to increase acceptance chances; Follow up with an email after in-person meetings to formally express collaboration intentions, avoiding putting others on the spot. What not to do: Don’t send mass or template emails that show no familiarity with the collaborator’s work. Don’t propose overly complex projects that overlook capacity constraints and reduce feasibility. He stressed the importance of highlighting complementary skills and being prepared to hit the ground running. Starting with small steps can increase the likelihood of acceptance. Step 3: Build sustainable relationships Trust is the foundation of every successful collaboration. Dr. Boyaci noted that transparency and mutual respect are essential to build and sustain trust. A successful collaboration needs to have a shared goal, a clearly articulated plan, and open communication where responsibilities are defined and all participants feel valued. Prof. Hsu added that openness—the willingness to share ideas, data, and perspectives—is essential for innovation. Trust, openness, and interdisciplinary thinking, together, enable collaboration that benefits both academia and industry. Navigating the research funding landscape Securing research funding is a central component of academic practice, particularly for early-career researchers. Beyond scientific originality, funding success depends on strategic alignment, careful interpretation of funding priorities, and the ability to translate research ideas into feasible and credible proposals. Step 4: Align proposals with funding priorities A frequent cause of proposal rejection lies not in scientific merit, but in a misalignment with funding priorities. Prof. Yuan advises researchers to invest as much time studying funding programs as writing the proposal itself and to seek feedback from mentors and peers. Prof. D’Antonio reinforced the importance of ensuring a perfect fit with funding scope and requirements, recommending careful reading of the request for proposal. Step 5: Leverage senior partners to boost credibility According to Dr. Boyaci, strong and experienced partnerships significantly enhance proposal competitiveness. Collaborators with proven track records, publication strength, and project experience provide both scientific credibility and institutional reliability. Clear goals, realistic work plans, and well-defined roles transform ambitious projects into feasible ones. Final mindset: Turn rejection into opportunity Securing research funding is often an iterative process. Prof. D’Antonio emphasized that persistence is a critical skill in academic development. Unsuccessful applications should be viewed as opportunities for refinement rather than endpoints. Incorporating reviewer feedback, revising proposals, and resubmitting are integral to long-term success. Research outcomes are shaped by intellectual rigor, as well as strategic collaboration, professional conduct, and sustained resilience. Developing complementary partnerships, engaging respectfully with peers, and continually refining funding strategies all play crucial roles in academic advancement. For researchers seeking collaborators with skills that complement their research needs, SciProfiles provides a platform to connect with scholars across disciplines and institutions, supporting meaningful and credible scientific exchange. About the Scholars Dr. Hatice Filiz Boyaci: Associate professor of horticultural crops at Recep Tayyip Erdogan Üniversitesi. Dr. Boyaci is an accomplished researcher specializing in eggplant breeding, genetic enhancement, and the cultivation of wild edible vegetables, with a strong focus on climate-resilient agriculture and biodiversity conservation. Professor Yuan Pengxiang: Associate Professor of Otolaryngology & Hed/Neck Surgery in the School of Medicine at Loma Linda University. His research focus on studying the stromal cell properties of thyroid carcinoma toward prevention of tumor relapse and metastasis. Professor Edward L. D’Antonio: Full professor of biochemistry and structural biology at the University of South Carolina Beaufort. Over the past decade, Prof. D’Antonio has been studying the parasite Trypanosoma cruzi, which is the etiological agent for Chagas’ disease. Professor Chien-Tai Hsu: Chief technology officer at Taiwan Yungui Technology Co., Ltd. and chairman of the Changhua County Homestay Association. His research interests lie in the interdisciplinary integration of artificial intelligence, UAV systems, and blockchain technology, with a strong focus on applying deep learning models to predictive maintenance, intelligent control, and data-driven decision systems. Disclaimer The views, thoughts, and opinions expressed in this article belong solely to the interviewees, and do not necessarily reflect the position or opinions of MDPI or its employees. MDPI takes no responsibility for the content or ideas expressed in this article. Last updated on: July 25, 2026
How Do You Promote Your Research After Publication?

15 January 2026

Navigating Your Career

For many researchers, the acceptance and publication of a paper feels like the culmination of their work. However, this often leads to a critical oversight—failing to ensure the research reaches and resonates with its intended audience. Post-publication promotion is not simply an optional addition to the researcher’s toolkit. It is a fundamental component of their scholarly responsibility and a critical driver of their work’s ultimate significance and reach. Effective promotion helps ensure that research is discoverable, accessible, and understandable across disciplines, and that its influence extends beyond traditional citations to broader academic and societal contexts. A successful strategy may follow these 3 steps: Build your hub; Visualize for impact; Distribute smartly. Step 1: Build your hub Before sharing your work across social media or conferences, it is essential to establish a clear and centralized digital presence—a place where all attention and traffic can converge. SciProfiles serves as this foundation. As an academic community, SciProfiles supports connection, communication, and collaboration among researchers by providing a dedicated space to present research, highlight expertise, and engage directly with peers who share similar research interests. SciProfiles allows researchers to bring together publications, academic experience and activities in one accessible place, supporting the dissemination of research, encouraging scholarly discussion, and helping scholars build academic connections that contribute to sustained visibility and research impact. Source: Dr. Violeta Popovici’s SciProfile SciProfiles can be complemented by other scholarly identifiers and platforms. Registering for an ORCID iD ensures accurate author identification and consistent visibility across publishers, indexing services, and research databases, while maintaining profiles on other platforms such as ResearchGate, Academia, Google Scholar, Kudos, The Conversation, and Researchmap further supports discoverability. Together, these services reinforce your academic presence. Step 2: Visualize for impact After establishing a hub, visualizing research content becomes increasingly important, as text-only formats often struggle to capture attention in information-dense environments. Multimedia formats help lower cognitive barriers, making research more engaging, easier to remember, and more widely shareable across both academic and public channels. Create a video abstract A video abstract is a short, two-to-five-minute visual summary of your paper that introduces the background, methods, key findings, and implications using narration, imagery, and simple text. Why video matters? User-behavior research on YouTube indicates that although Entertainment and Music dominate overall searches, Science and Technology content remains among the top trending categories, suggesting strong public interest in science delivered through video. Data shows that papers accompanied by video abstracts tend to perform better: 📈 +35% Article Views 🏆 +25% Altmetric Scores 🔗 +15% Citation Rates These improvements reflect how much easier it is for broader audiences to discover, understand, and share research when a video version is available. What’s more, animated video abstracts can extend this impact even further, helping authors increase visibility and reach wider communities on social media. Source: Encyclopedia Academic Video Service Develop infographics Infographics provide clear, visual summaries of complex findings, enabling quick comprehension and making them ideal for academic communication, public outreach, presentations, and social media. Research shows that infographic articles generate significantly greater social media attention and achieve higher Altmetric scores than standard original research articles, underscoring their value in enhancing research visibility. Source: Encyclopedia Scientific Inforgraphic MDPI’s Encyclopedia has launched the Scientific Infographic Service to support researchers in presenting complex scientific findings through clear and professionally prepared visual summaries. The service is now open for applications and is provided free of charge. For more information, feel free to contact office@encyclopedia.pub. Step 3: Distribute smartly With a well-established academic profile and clear visual materials in place, public and social networks extend your research reach, enabling broader conversations and greater societal impact. Share your work on SciProfiles to ensure that it reaches relevant peers within a scholarly community, fostering focused discussion and meaningful academic connections. Share across social platforms including X (formerly Twitter), LinkedIn, Facebook, WeChat, and Weibo, helping to spark conversation and attract attention from journalists, policymakers, practitioners, and interdisciplinary audiences. Make access easy by providing shareable links. Send your article directly to colleagues, add the link to your email signature, and update personal, laboratory, or institutional webpages with the article title and permanent link. Write blog posts that highlight your key findings, explain their significance, and discuss broader implications. Blogs make your research accessible to non-experts and support broader engagement. Including a link to your published article further enhances visibility and citation potential. You can also publish blog posts on MDPI’s Encyclopedia platform to reach an even wider readership. In parallel, active participation in academic conferences broadens research visibility and helps establish meaningful professional connections. This allows these assets to be shared consistently across both online and offline channels. Presenting your work—whether at in-person meetings or online sessions—allows you to share findings with informed audiences, receive constructive feedback, and spark new collaborations. Joining international events, including those hosted on platforms such as Sciforum, further expands your reach across regions and disciplines. These interactions often lead to new partnerships, fresh research ideas, and additional academic opportunities. From publication to impact Promoting research after publication is no longer a linear or isolated task. By building a centralized hub, visualizing research outputs, and distributing them strategically across online and offline channels, researchers can ensure that their work not only gets published—but gets seen, discussed, and used. Last updated on: July 25, 2026
How Should Junior Researchers Design a Sustainable Career Path?

10 December 2025

NetworkingNavigating Your Career

Designing a fulfilling research career often gets lost in the daily grind of experiments, papers, and grant deadlines. Without strategic planning, even talented researchers risk burnout and career instability. Here, we offer practical and strategic discussions for building a sustainable, values-driven research career that adapts to changing circumstances. Start with purpose, not just outputs Publications and citations matter, but they don’t guarantee career satisfaction. What truly drives your scientific curiosity? Which societal challenges resonate with you? A clear sense of purpose helps you make better decisions and stay motivated during tough times. It is even more important to set realistic goals and plan strategies to achieve them. Furthermore, an early-career researcher must be ready to reschedule his objectives and change the timeframes required to accomplish them. Build core competencies A sustainable academic trajectory requires balancing deep specialization with a broad set of transferable competencies. First, researchers should cultivate advanced expertise within a clearly defined scientific niche, allowing them to contribute original insights and develop a recognizable scholarly identity. However, specialization alone is insufficient in contemporary research ecosystems. Cross-disciplinary skills, particularly data literacy, scientific communication, and project management, are increasingly essential to navigate complex research workflows, collaborate effectively, and translate findings into meaningful impact. In parallel, early-career investigators must demonstrate familiarity with modern research tools, including fundamental statistical methods, introductory concepts in artificial intelligence and machine learning, and the use of collaborative digital platforms that support transparent, reproducible science. This integrated skillset enhances academic adaptability, competitiveness, and long-term professional resilience. Build a mentorship network No single mentor can adequately address the full spectrum of professional needs encountered in an academic career. Developing a diversified mentoring network is therefore essential. Scientific mentors provide methodological and analytical guidance, career mentors offer strategic advice and long-term planning, peer mentors contribute practical support and shared experience, and external mentors introduce industry-oriented perspectives. These complementary relationships can enhance professional growth, broaden opportunities, and promote more balanced and resilient career development. Practice sustainable work habits Research is inherently a long-term, endurance-driven endeavor, requiring sustained concentration rather than constant acceleration. It is a marathon. Protecting uninterrupted focus time, establishing clear professional boundaries, and declining non-essential commitments are essential practices for maintaining productivity and preserving cognitive resources. Systematic weekly planning further supports stable progress across complex projects. Importantly, burnout should not be viewed as an indicator of dedication; it represents a significant threat to creativity, performance, and long-term career sustainability. Diversify funding and career options Relying on a single funding source or a narrowly defined career trajectory introduces substantial professional vulnerability. Early-career researchers should actively pursue diverse funding opportunities and engage in interdisciplinary projects that broaden their expertise and collaborative networks. Maintaining openness to multiple career pathways, including academia, industry, policy, data science, and science communication, enhances long-term adaptability and resilience. This kind of strategic diversification mitigates risk, expands professional opportunities, and supports sustained contributions to the scientific enterprise. Invest in your professional identity Reputation constitutes a critical, non-technical asset in academic and scientific advancement. Beyond methodological proficiency, researchers benefit substantially from being visible, reliable, and actively engaged within their scholarly communities. Participation in conferences and professional meetings facilitates networking, fosters collaborations, and exposes investigators to emerging research opportunities. Maintaining an updated and coherent digital presence (through platforms such as ORCID, ResearchGate, SciProfiles, and even professionally curated social media profiles) enhances discoverability and reinforces credibility. Demonstrating integrity, consistency, and timely communication builds trust among collaborators, reviewers, and potential mentors. Collectively, these elements generate opportunities that technical skills alone cannot secure, shaping long-term academic trajectories and strengthening professional influence. Navigate the data analysis evolution Integrating traditional statistical principles with emerging AI and machine-learning methodologies enhances analytical precision and adaptability. Maintaining statistical rigor while acquiring foundational skills in Python or R, basic machine-learning techniques, and reproducible research practices ensures that researchers can critically evaluate and apply modern tools without abandoning methodological soundness. The aim is not to become a data scientist, but to remain scientifically agile and responsive to evolving research standards, thereby expanding opportunities for high-impact investigation. Build resilience for rejection Rejection is an inherent and structural component of academic life. It reflects competitive processes rather than personal inadequacy. Developing deliberate strategies to navigate these setbacks is essential for long-term success. For manuscripts, authors should systematically analyze reviewers’ comments, extract constructive elements, and implement revisions that strengthen methodological clarity and scientific coherence. In the context of grant applications, diversifying funding targets and soliciting post-mortem feedback from reviewers or program officers can illuminate weaknesses and guide future submissions. Similarly, negative or null results should be rigorously documented and, when scientifically sound, considered for publication, as such evidence contributes to transparency, reduces publication bias, and advances cumulative knowledge. Plan financial stability Financial precarity is a tangible and often under-recognized challenge in early academic careers. Addressing it proactively is essential for long-term stability. Researchers should systematically budget for predictable professional expenses, including open-access publication fees, conference travel, and society memberships, which are integral to maintaining scientific visibility and career progression. Establishing a personal emergency fund covering three to six months of living costs provides a buffer against contract gaps, delayed funding, or transitional periods between positions. Equally important is developing a clear understanding of compensation structures across sectors, recognizing the trade-offs between academic and industry roles in terms of salary, security, benefits, and scientific autonomy. A strategic financial plan enhances resilience and supports sustained scholarly engagement. Young researchers in low-resources countries Early-career researchers working in medium- and low-resource environments must intentionally cultivate deep scientific literacy to remain competitive within the global research landscape. This requires allocating dedicated time for the systematic study of high-quality scientific models, including exemplary trial designs, robust observational studies, and methodologically sound reviews. Equally important is strict adherence to international reporting frameworks, such as CONSORT for randomized trials, STROBE for observational research, and PRISMA for systematic reviews, which ensures transparency, reproducibility, and methodological credibility. Given the limitations of local laboratory or clinical infrastructure, developing proficiency in secondary data analysis, bioinformatics tools, and the exploitation of publicly available datasets represents a highly resource-efficient strategy for producing impactful research. By integrating rigorous methodological practices with data-driven approaches, early-career investigators can enhance scholarly visibility and strengthen their prospects for publication in high-quality international journals. Join the conversation We’re ready to hear from you. What is your biggest career challenge right now? Which strategy resonates most with you, and what advice would you offer to junior researchers? Authors This blog was collaboratively developed by an international team of researchers and clinicians that are passionate about supporting early-career scientists. Van Y Tran and Van Phong Phan Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Binh Dan Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam Giacomo Farì Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Salento, Lecce, Italy Matteo Luigi Giuseppe Leoni Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Translational Medicine, Sapienza University of Roma, Italy Ameen A. Al Alwany College of Medicine, University of Baghdad, Iraq Annalisa Caruso Department of Surgery, ASST Lodi, Italy Giustino Varrassi Fondazione Paolo Procacci, Roma, Italy; College of Medicine, University of Baghdad, Iraq Disclaimer The views, thoughts, and opinions expressed in this article belong solely to the author, and do not necessarily reflect the position or opinions of MDPI or its employees. MDPI takes no responsibility for the content or ideas expressed in this article. Last updated on: July 25, 2026
5 Simple Tips for Young Researchers

28 October 2025

Navigating Your Career

Starting your academic research journey can be both exciting and confusing. You may have many ideas but wonder how to turn them into something real and useful. That’s completely normal. In this blog post, I want to share some simple advice to help young or early-career researchers get started and grow with confidence. Building a solid research foundation The first challenge many students face is organizing their ideas into a clear research plan. The best way to begin is by asking yourself a simple question: What do I want to study, and why is it important? Once you have your topic in mind, read a few academic papers on the subject to see what other researchers have already done. This will help you find your place in the conversation. After that, you can break your project into steps, such as doing background reading, collecting data, analyzing it, and, finally, writing about your results. It’s also a good idea to make a schedule to manage your time and speak with your teacher or supervisor regularly to get feedback and stay on the right track. Integrating AI as a strategic research tool Today, many researchers use artificial intelligence (AI) tools to help with their work. Tools like ChatGPT can help you improve your writing, find articles faster, or even give you ideas for analysing data. AI is very helpful, especially when you are short on time. However, it’s important to remember that AI should be used as a support tool, not as a replacement for your own thinking. Always double-check the information and be honest about using AI in your research process. Maximizing research visibility and outreach Once your paper is written, you may wonder how to share it with others. Publishing your research is a great start, but if you want more people to read it, you need to make it visible. You can upload your paper to research websites like Google Scholar or ResearchGate. You can also talk about your work on social media, especially LinkedIn, where many academics and professionals connect. If possible, try to present your research at student conferences or write a short summary in simple words so people outside your field can also understand your work. Perfecting academic writing through practice and feedback Writing a good academic paper takes practice. Start by writing clearly and simply. You don’t need to use complicated words to sound smart. Focus on explaining what is new or interesting about your research, and support your points with real data or references. After writing, take time to review and improve your draft. Ask classmates, friends, or your supervisor to read it and give you feedback. Don’t be afraid of rewriting—it makes your work stronger. Strategizing your academic career and personal growth Lastly, as a young researcher, you might be wondering how to plan your academic career. Start by thinking about what you enjoy doing and where you want to go in the future. Try different academic activities, like writing papers, presenting your work, or joining group projects. Finding a mentor—someone more experienced who can give advice—is also a great help. Most importantly, take care of yourself. Research is important, but so is your health and balance in life. Stay open to learning new things, even outside your main subject, and don’t be afraid to adjust your path along the way. In conclusion, research is a journey. It doesn’t require perfection—it requires curiosity, effort, and patience. Keep learning, stay motivated, and enjoy the small steps along the way. Every great researcher started where you are now. Disclaimer The views, thoughts, and opinions expressed in this article belong solely to the author, and do not necessarily reflect the position or opinions of MDPI or its employees. MDPI takes no responsibility for the content or ideas expressed in this article. Last updated on: July 25, 2026

of 3