Machine intelligence can convert raw clinical data into an informational source that helps make decisions and predictions. As a result, cardiovascular diseases are more likely to be addressed as early as possible before affecting the lifespan. Artificial intelligence has taken research on disease diagnosis and identification to another level. Despite several methods and models coming into existence, there is a possibility of improving the classification or forecast accuracy. By selecting the connected combination of models and features, we can improve accuracy. To achieve a better solution, we have proposed a reliable ensemble model in this paper. The proposed model produced results of 96.75% on the cardiovascular disease dataset obtained from the Mendeley Data Center, 93.39% on the comprehensive dataset collected from IEEE DataPort, and 88.24% on data collected from the Cleveland dataset. With this proposed model, we can achieve the safety and health security of an individual.
15 March 2021 in Distributed and Parallel Databases
Heart-based diseases are one of the causes for major death rate in the world. WHO (World Health Organization) specified that 17 million of people are losing their lives per year due to several heart diseases. Artificial Intelligence playing a prominent role in disease identification and prediction from medical data. Magnetic Resonance Imaging plays a vital role in producing detailed images of internal organs and soft tissues for better understanding the condition. Magnetic Resonance Image contains more noisy data this is one of the issues to be addressed, hence this research focuses on the prediction of cardiovascular diseases using an innovative hybrid algorithm and addresses the issue of noise using Hann filters. A Hybrid algorithm is proposed with combination of Cat Fuzzy Neural Model (CFuNM) and Hybrid Ant Colony and African Buffalo Optimization. Cat Fuzzy Neural Model (CFuNM) is used to classify cardiac diseases such as cardiomyopathy, pericardial effusion, coronary artery, amyloidosis, and other coronary heart diseases and for the severity analysis of disease we used Hybrid Ant Colony and African Buffalo Optimization (HAC-ABO) mechanism. This research of Hybrid deep learning model improved the classification accuracy of 99.3% and error rate of 0.18% which is considerably good when compared to existing methods.