Maria Catena Silvestri

Maria Catena Silvestri


Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

7Years (2020-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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Carmela MentoCarmela Mento
Carmela Mento
MSMaria Catena Silvestri
Maria Catena Silvestri
Maria Rosaria Anna MuscatelloMaria Rosaria Anna Muscatello
Maria Rosaria Anna Muscatello
Amelia RizzoAmelia Rizzo
Amelia Rizzo
LCLaura Celebre
Laura Celebre
Antonio BrunoAntonio Bruno
Antonio Bruno
(1) Background: Teenagers (in particular, females) suffering from eating disorders report being not satisfied with their physical aspect and they often perceive their body image in a wrong way; they report an excessive use of websites, defined as PRO-ANA and PRO-MIA, that promote an ideal of thinness, providing advice and suggestions about how to obtain super slim bodies. (2) Aim: The aim of this review is to explore the psychological impact of pro-ana and pro-mia websites on female teenagers. (3) Methods: We have carried out a systematic review of the literature on PubMed. The search terms that have been used are: “Pro” AND “Ana” OR “Blogging” AND “Mia”. Initially, 161 publications were identified, but in total, in compliance with inclusion and exclusion criteria, 12 studies have been analyzed. (4) Results: The recent scientific literature has identified a growing number of Pro Ana and Pro Mia blogs which play an important role in the etiology of anorexia and bulimia, above all in female teenagers. The feelings of discomfort and dissatisfaction with their physical aspect, therefore, reduce their self-esteem. (5) Conclusion: These websites encourage anorexic and bulimic behaviors, in particular in female teenagers. Attention to healthy eating guidelines and policies during adolescence, focused on correcting eating behavioral aspects, is very important to prevent severe forms of psychopathology with more vulnerability in the perception of body image, social desirability, and negative emotional feedback.

17 April 2020 in International Journal of Adolescent Medicine and Health
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Journal Article
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Carmela MentoCarmela Mento
Carmela Mento
MSMaria Catena Silvestri
Maria Catena Silvestri
Maria Rosaria Anna MuscatelloMaria Rosaria Anna Muscatello
Maria Rosaria Anna Muscatello
Amelia RizzoAmelia Rizzo
Amelia Rizzo
LCLaura Celebre
Laura Celebre
AZAntonio Rocco Zoccali
Antonio Rocco Zoccali
Psychological pain or psychache is intolerable and unacceptable mental pain. This construct plays a key role in the risk of suicide in adolescence. This is a frequent condition in adolescents with depression; a variety of studies propose a bidirectional relationship between these two circumstances. Adolescents with psychological pain are exposed to the risk of suicidal ideation, and behavior. This review aimed to explore psychological pain in adolescents, and the correlation to the risk of suicide. We have conducted, following PRISMA guidelines, a systematic review for the literature on PubMed. Search terms were “ Suicide risk in adolescents ” AND “ Mental Pain in adolescence ” OR “ Psychological Pain in adolescence ”. An initial search identified publications 1189. A total of 15 studies met the predefined inclusion criteria and were analyzed. Mental pain is a stronger factor of vulnerability of suicidal ideation and behavior. Intense negative emotions, such as guilt, shame, hopelessness, may become a psychological pain in adolescence, and many studies showed a relation between psychological pain and capability for suicide.

20 July 2021 in Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity
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Closed access
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Carmela MentoCarmela Mento
Carmela Mento
MSMaria Catena Silvestri
Maria Catena Silvestri
Maria Rosaria Anna MuscatelloMaria Rosaria Anna Muscatello
Maria Rosaria Anna Muscatello
Amelia RizzoAmelia Rizzo
Amelia Rizzo
LCLaura Celebre
Laura Celebre
Antonio BrunoAntonio Bruno
Antonio Bruno

21 November 2023 in Medicina
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Carmela MentoCarmela Mento
Carmela Mento
FDFederica Damiani
Federica Damiani
MVMichele La Versa
Michele La Versa
CCClemente Cedro
Clemente Cedro
Maria Rosaria Anna MuscatelloMaria Rosaria Anna Muscatello
Maria Rosaria Anna Muscatello
MSMaria Catena Silvestri
Maria Catena Silvestri
According to the scientific literature, climate change, due to human activities, can damage the environment, with psycho-physical consequences for humans. The scientific literature has highlighted how severe weather events can cause fear, stress, concern for the future, and eco-anxiety. In light of this information, this study aims to explore the concept of eco-anxiety. However, climate change is still perceived as a secondary problem. It would also be worth investigating the real importance that people attach to environmental issues compared to other circumstances, such as wars or pandemics.

3 December 2022 in Brain Sciences
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Carmela MentoCarmela Mento
Carmela Mento
Amelia RizzoAmelia Rizzo
Amelia Rizzo
Antonio BrunoAntonio Bruno
Antonio Bruno
MSMaria Catena Silvestri
Maria Catena Silvestri
CCClemente Cedro
Clemente Cedro
Maria Rosaria Anna MuscatelloMaria Rosaria Anna Muscatello
Maria Rosaria Anna Muscatello
Relatively little research has examined sex differences among people affected by obesity. The aim of this study is to assess the relationship between negative emotions and eating behaviors, taking into account the role of biological sex. The final sample consists of 200 candidates for bariatric surgery, 62 males (31%) and 138 females (69%), aged from 18 to 60 years (M = 40.71; SD = 11.30). Participants were screened with the Binge Scale Questionnaire (BSQ) and individually evaluated with the Eating Disorder Inventory (EDI) and the Profile of Mood States (POMS). Correlations were calculated by splitting the sample by sex. Analyses of the relationship between negative emotions and eating behavior showed a large number of correlations in the sample of women and few correlations in men. The differences between women and men with obesity suggest the need for a different theoretical construct that explains the differentiated mechanisms of functioning and lays the foundations for specific therapeutic paths.

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Carmela MentoCarmela Mento
Carmela Mento
CLClara Lombardo
Clara Lombardo
NWNicholas Whithorn
Nicholas Whithorn
Maria Rosaria Anna MuscatelloMaria Rosaria Anna Muscatello
Maria Rosaria Anna Muscatello
Antonio BrunoAntonio Bruno
Antonio Bruno
MSMaria Catena Silvestri
Maria Catena Silvestri
Psychological violence is characterized by systematic denigration and humiliation of the partner (victim). It is an insidious and manipulative behavior put in place to ensure that the victim begins to doubt themselves, and their own judgments, to the point of feeling confused and wrong. This behavior pattern is called Gaslighting and the personality traits are characterized by lack of empathy, psychopathy, narcissism and Machiavellianism. These three conditions are part of the so-called dark triad and distinguished by the lack of empathy. The aim of this study is to explore psychological aspects and consequences of Gaslighting phenomena. This systematic review was conducted according to Systematic Reviews guidelines (PubMed and Google Scholar databases), using 2 key terms related to this topic “Psychological Violence” AND “Gaslighting”. Data for this systematic review were collected in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). The reviewed studies focused on violence on affective manipulation, abuse trauma that compromises a subject's identity, psyche, self-esteem and sense of self, in women's mental health conditions. Most of the research analyzed is focused on the gender violence and manipulative behavior in couples.