The work deals with the establishment of the dependence of the vibrational frequencies of strong O–H⋯O and N–H⋯O hydrogen bonds for the diagnosing the bonds themselves. To this end, the Raman spectra of a large number of different normal and deutero-substituted crystals characterized by the presence of strong O–H⋯O and N–H⋯O bonds are measured and the quantum chemical calculation is performed for one of these compounds. The dependence of the O–H stretching frequency on the O⋯O distance is constructed differing from that previously known for short O⋯O contacts. The mechanisms of significant broadening of the O–H vibration band in strong O–H⋯O hydrogen bonds are considered. Different dependences of the N–H vibrational frequencies in N–H⋯O bonds are reported and the causes of this diversity are discussed.
This work is devoted to experimental (X-ray photoelectron) and theoretical investigations of electron density distribution in Pd(II) β-diketonate complexes. Data about the electronic structure (effective charges, core level energies) of the compounds are compared with their thermodynamic parameters (thermal stability, vaporization enthalpy). In molecular crystals of Pd(II) β-diketonates, the volatility of the complexes and vaporization enthalpy ΔHT0 depend not only on van der Waals interactions, but also on electrostatic interactions of molecules in crystal.
Volatile heterobimetallics based on Pb(hfac)2 as a host material and a range of Pd(ii) β-diketonates have been studied to trace the influence of the nature of initial monometallic complexes on the structure, composition and thermal properties.