Omnia Safwat El-Deeb

Dr. Omnia Safwat El-Deeb


Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

9Years (2018-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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24 March 2022 in Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
SESarah Ragab Abd El-Khalik
Sarah Ragab Abd El-Khalik
RIRowida Ibrahim
Rowida Ibrahim
MGMuhammad Tarek Abdel Ghafar
Muhammad Tarek Abdel Ghafar
DSDoaa Shatat
Doaa Shatat
OEOmnia Safwat El-Deeb
Omnia Safwat El-Deeb
Purpose: Ferroptosis is associated with oxidative stress (OS) and is caused by iron-dependent lipid-peroxidative damage, but its role in PE is unclear. The aim of this study is to determine whether pannexin 1 (Panx1) and toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) are key regulators of ferroptosis in PE. Methods: The study included 65 patients with PE and 25 healthy pregnant women. In normal and PE placental tissues, OS and ferroptosis markers, including Fe2+, malondialdehyde (MDA), reduced glutathione (GSH) levels, heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) and glutathione peroxidase 4 (Gpx4) activity, were estimated. Panx1 and solute carrier family 7 member 11 (SLC7A11) mRNA expression levels were relatively quantified in placental tissues using real‐time polymerase chain reaction (RT‐PCR), while serum Panx1, serum TLR4, and placental activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3) levels were measured by ELISA. Results: In placental tissues, Panx1 and TLR4 expression levels were significantly increased in patients with PE compared to controls and were positively correlated with pro-ferroptosis mediators such as placental Fe2+ and MDA levels and negatively correlated with anti-ferroptosis regulators such as placental GSH level, HO-1, and Gpx4 activity. Additionally, Panx1 and TLR4 had a positive correlation with ATF3 and a negative correlation with SLC7A11. Serum Panx1 and TLR4 levels were positively correlated with their placental tissue expression and showed good diagnostic capabilities for ferroptosis in PE. Conclusion: Therefore, Panx1 and TLR4 are suggested to induce ferroptosis in PE via SLC7A11-mediated signaling pathways, offering a novel perspective on PE pathogenesis and novel diagnostic tools for PE.

11 June 2019 in IUBMB Life
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
PDF file
OEOmnia Safwat El-Deeb
Omnia Safwat El-Deeb
HGHeba Bassiony Ghanem
Heba Bassiony Ghanem
RERasha Osama El‐Esawy
Rasha Osama El‐Esawy
MSMona Tayssir Sadek
Mona Tayssir Sadek

1 October 2019 in Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
NSNoha M. Shafik
Noha M. Shafik
RERasha Osama El-Esawy
Rasha Osama El-Esawy
DMDarin A. Mohamed
Darin A. Mohamed
EDEhsan A. Deghidy
Ehsan A. Deghidy
OEOmnia Safwat El-Deeb
Omnia Safwat El-Deeb

16 October 2019 in Molecular Biology Reports
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
PDF file
YAYasser Mohamed Atef
Yasser Mohamed Atef
OEOmnia Safwat El-Deeb
Omnia Safwat El-Deeb
MSMona Tayssir Sadek
Mona Tayssir Sadek
RGRehab Abo El gheit
Rehab Abo El gheit
MEMarwa Nagy Emam
Marwa Nagy Emam
RERasha Osama El-Esawy
Rasha Osama El-Esawy

17 December 2024 in The Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
EBEman H. Basha
Eman H. Basha
IHIslam Ibrahim Hegab
Islam Ibrahim Hegab
RIRadwa Ismail
Radwa Ismail
MAMarwa Mohamed Atef
Marwa Mohamed Atef
OEOmnia Safwat El-Deeb
Omnia Safwat El-Deeb
YEYasmeen M. El-Harty
Yasmeen M. El-Harty