Moral Disengagement is a collection of socio-cognitive mechanisms by which individuals detach themselves from ethical actions and participate in inhumane, abusive, damaging, or horrifying acts toward others without showing remorse and self-censure. Previous studies revealed the significant role of moral disengagement between individuals’ moral standards and their unethical actions. Moral disengagement mechanisms allow people to perform unethical behaviors they normally do not approve or are against their moral standards, however consumer perspective in previous studies are either omitted or quite limited. Therefore, in this study, a general outlook to consumer behavior studies is presented to understand the role of moral disengagement in varying contexts. A general discussion and future research avenues are also presented at the end.

The success and sustainability of organisations, particularly universities, rely on various factors, with one of the most significant being student identification with the institution. This identification has a profound influence on a university's long‐term viability. When students hold favourable opinions of a university, it tends to increase the institution's desirability and demand among prospective students. Recently, social responsibility has emerged as an effective marketing tool for universities. However, the precise impact of University Social Responsibility (USR) on student identification remains relatively unknown. This research aims to address this gap by investigating the influence of perceived USR on student identification. Drawing on a survey conducted among university students and graduates in Turkey, with data collected from 699 participants, the findings reveal that perceived USR towards students and society positively influences general perceptions of USR, which in turn enhances student–university identification. Furthermore, general perceptions of USR serve as a mediator in this relationship, highlighting the indirect effect of USR initiatives on student identification. However, the study found no direct significant link between USR initiatives specifically aimed at students or society and student–university identification.

En tr Data envelopment analysis is one of the tools that has been used frequently on evaluating the performance of the firms. Particularly in today's competitive conditions, since the firms have been facing many external and/or internal factors closely, data envelopment anaysis (DEA) method is used for measuring inputs and outputs on the relative efficiency of operational processes. When the banking sector is analysed in Republic of Turkey, the degree of competition among the banks has shown that it is necessary for them to use their resources more efficiently. Hence, in terms of financial performance of banks, defining the efficiency limitations would be easier and more efficient with some statistical tools. The purpose of this study is to analyze the performance of all deposit banks in Turkey by using data envelopment anaysis with entropic weights. Veri zarflama analizi firmaların performansını değerlendirmede sıklıkla kullanılan araçlardan birisidir. Özellikle günümüz rekabet şartlarında işletmelerin gerek dış gerekse iç faktörlere yakından maruz kalması ve bunun sonucunda girdi ve çıktıların operasyonel süreçlere göreli etkinliklerinin ölçülmesi için kullanılan bir yöntemdir. Türkiye’de bankacılık sektörü incelendiğinde bankalar arasındaki rekabetin düzeyi bankaların kaynak kullanımını en etkin şekilde kullanması gerektiğini göstermiştir. Bu yüzden bankaların finansal performansları açısından takip etmesi gereken etkinlik sınırlamalarının belirlenmesi bazı istatistiksel araçlarla daha kolay ve etkin olmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, entropik ağırlıkları içeren veri zarflama analizi ile Türkiye’de faaliyet gösteren tüm mevduat bankalarının performanslarının incelenmesidir.