The correlation ability of 20 vertex-degree-based topological indices, occurring in the chemical literature, is tested for the case of standard heats of formation and normal boiling points of octane isomers. It is found that the correlation ability of many of these indices is either rather weak or nil. The augmented Zagreb index and the atom-bond connectivity index yield the best results.
Although one can find numerous studies devoted to the investigation of antioxidative activity of ellagic acid (EA) in the scientific literature, the mechanisms of its action have not yet been fully clarified. Therefore, further kinetic studies are needed to understand its antioxidative capacity completely. This work aims to reveal the underlying molecular mechanisms responsible for the antioxidative action of EA. For this purpose, its reactions with HO• and CCl3OO• radicals were simulated at physiological conditions using the quantum mechanics-based test for overall free-radical scavenging activity. The density functional theory in combination with the conductor-like polarizable continuum solvation model was utilized. With HO• radical EA conforms to the hydrogen atom transfer and radical adduct formation mechanisms, whereas sequential proton loss electron transfer mechanism is responsible for scavenging of CCl3OO• radical. In addition, compared to trolox, EA was found more reactive toward HO•, but less reactive toward CCl3OO•. The calculated rate constants for the reactions of EA with both free radicals are in a very good agreement with the corresponding experimental values.
In order to investigate spectroscopic features of caffeic acid (CA), the IR, Raman, 13C-NMR, 1H-NMR, and UV spectra of this compound were simulated. For this purpose the B3LYP-D3/6-311+G(d,p) theoretical model was used in combination with CPCM solvation model. Very good agreement between all experimental and simulated spectra was achieved. This result indicates that B3LYP-D3 can be a method of choice in studies that refer to spectroscopic investigations. Spectroscopic features of CA are very similar to those of chlorogenic acid (5-O-caffeoylquinic acid) (MARKOVIĆ, TOŠOVIĆ and DIMITRIĆ MARKOVIĆ, 2016), pointing out the significance of caffeic moiety.