A key challenge in analyzing single cell RNA-sequencing data is the large number of false zeros, where genes actually expressed in a given cell are incorrectly measured as unexpressed. We present a method based on low-rank matrix approximation which imputes these values while preserving biologically non-expressed genes (true biological zeros) at zero expression levels. We provide theoretical justification for this denoising approach and demonstrate its advantages relative to other methods on simulated and biological datasets.
1 January 2019 in SIAM Journal on Mathematics of Data Science
T-distributed stochastic neighborhood embedding (t-SNE), a clustering and visualization method proposed by van der Maaten and Hinton in 2008, has rapidly become a standard tool in a number of natur...