We demonstrate selective excitation and coherent amplification in the multicore fiber of the out-of-phase supermode that has equal intensities but interleaved 0/π phases in the neighboring cores. The out-of-phase supermode is beneficial due to its stability at arbitrary high powers, whereas the fundamental supermode becomes unstable at relatively high powers. We fabricated a double-clad all solid silica fiber with six highly Yb-doped coupled cores arranged in a ring structure. We obtained amplification of 50 picosecond chirped pulses up to ${\rm{\sim 1\ \mu J}}$ energy with measured content of the out-of-phase mode of >80%. The experimental results were supported by 3D numerical simulation demonstrating the possibility of the out-of-phase supermode amplification in the multicore fibers with real parameters without degradation of supermode composition for powers up to damage threshold in silica glass.
An all-vapor phase MCVD process has been proposed for the fabrication of fiber preforms with a Yb2O3–Al2O3–P2O5–SiO2multicomponent glass core. We have investigated the tubular preform collapse into...
3 August 2022 in IEEE Photonics Technology Letters
We demonstrated an all-fiber chirped-pulse amplifier with a stretcher stage based on a triple-cladding fiber and a final amplification stage based on a newly-developed highly Yb-doped large-mode area fiber with a Ge-doped pedestal. The stretcher fiber was designed to match a diffraction grating compressor in the third-order dispersion and allowed the stretching of 6 ps 1026 nm chirped pulses up to ~500 ps. These pulses were amplified in the developed Yb-doped fiber and then compressed using a transmission grating compressor down to 670 fs duration with 3.5 W average power and $61.8~\mu \text{J}$ pulse energy, corresponding to a record-high peak power of 92 MW.
12 September 2022 in Journal of Lightwave Technology
In this paper, we studied high-energy single frequency transform-limited Er-doped amplifiers core pumped by a specially developed Yb-doped fiber laser at 980 nm and a Raman laser at 1480 nm. It was demonstrated that pumping at 1480 nm allows achieving slightly higher maximum pulse energy for long pulses in the absence of nonlinear effects. At the same time, amplifiers with a pump at 980 nm have a higher threshold of stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS), and higher peak power of shorter pulses can be achieved in such a scheme. Lasers with more than 730 μJ pulse energy and with higher than 3.5 kW peak power were demonstrated.
The technical process of the synthesis of a fluorophosphosilicate (FPS) glass core was thoroughly investigated for the first time utilizing a modified chemical vapor deposition (MCVD) all-gas-phase fabrication method. It was discovered that the limiting doping level of the silica glass simultaneously co-doped with phosphorus (P) and fluorine (F) was found to be confined by the formation of POF3 gas. The dopants content was achieved as high as 4.7 at% of P and 1.1 at% of F in a glass core, respectively. A developed “in-house” manufacturing method makes it possible to fabricate a large mode area (LMA) purely single-mode Er–Yb co-doped optical fibers with a core diameter of 20 μm and with a lasing efficiency comparable to commercially available LMA Er–Yb optical fibers.
A narrow-linewidth bismuth-doped fiber laser (BDFL) with the random cavity and operational wavelength at 1.67 µm was demonstrated. The laser cavity was formed by an array of weakly reflecting fiber Bragg gratings inscribed in the active fiber core directly during the fiber drawing process. Taking into account the performed analysis of optical and laser properties, the viability of this approach as applied to Bi-doped fibers with high-GeO $_{2}$ -SiO $_{2}$ glass core is shown, even despite the high sensitivity of bismuth active centers (BACs) to laser irradiation, i.e. processing does not lead to the destruction of the BACs. The maximum output power of the developed BDFL in a simple linear configuration with the use of 200 m-long bismuth-doped active fiber was $\sim$ 20 mW at room temperature when pumped by Er-Yb fiber laser at a wavelength of 1568 nm and the total power of 450 mW. The achieved width of the laser emission line was narrower than 0.02 nm. We studied the laser behavior in various configurations, and it was revealed that the laser wavelength can vary within the spectral range of 1.669–1.674 µm in dependence on the length and the ambient temperature of the active fiber. It was most likely caused by inhomogeneous distribution of the written gratings structures along the active fiber length that was induced due to the peculiarities of the used active fiber, namely, a significant core ellipticity. In addition, we demonstrated the possibility of the output power scalability of this type of lasers by using a homemade Bi-doped fiber power amplifier. As a result, the optical power of the random BDFL was increased up to 240 mW.