Emad Chishti

Mr. Emad Chishti


Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

7Years (2020-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
SKShon Koren
Shon Koren
MHMatthew J. Hamm
Matthew J. Hamm
RCRyan Cloyd
Ryan Cloyd
SFSarah N. Fontaine
Sarah N. Fontaine
ECEmad Chishti
Emad Chishti
JAJose Abisambra
Jose Abisambra
Tauopathies are a group of more than twenty known disorders that involve progressive neurodegeneration, cognitive decline and pathological tau accumulation. Current therapeutic strategies provide only limited, late-stage symptomatic treatment. This is partly due to lack of understanding of the molecular mechanisms linking tau and cellular dysfunction, especially during the early stages of disease progression. In this study, we treated early stage tau transgenic mice with a multi-target kinase inhibitor to identify novel substrates that contribute to cognitive impairment and exhibit therapeutic potential. Drug treatment significantly ameliorated brain atrophy and cognitive function as determined by behavioral testing and a sensitive imaging technique called manganese-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MEMRI) with quantitative R1 mapping. Surprisingly, these benefits occurred despite unchanged hyperphosphorylated tau levels. To elucidate the mechanism behind these improved cognitive outcomes, we performed quantitative proteomics to determine the altered protein network during this early stage in tauopathy and compare this model with the human Alzheimer’s disease (AD) proteome. We identified a cluster of preserved pathways shared with human tauopathy with striking potential for broad multi-target kinase intervention. We further report high confidence candidate proteins as novel therapeutically relevant targets for the treatment of tauopathy. Proteomics data are available via ProteomeXchange with identifier PXD023562.

26 September 2022 in Cureus
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
ECEmad Chishti
Emad Chishti
TMThomas Marsden
Thomas Marsden
AHAaron Harris
Aaron Harris
ZHZhonglin Hao
Zhonglin Hao
SKSuresh Keshavamurthy
Suresh Keshavamurthy
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a lifesaving intervention in critically ill patients with cardiorespiratory failure. ECMO in patients with cancer is generally contraindicated not only to conserve precious resources and properly direct use but also due to a multitude of associated physiological derangements in these subsets of patients. ECMO in patients with disseminated cancer is an automatic rule-out except for anecdotal reports. Despite this, select patients with metastatic chemotherapy-sensitive cancer may benefit from ECMO as a bridge to therapy. In this report, we describe the use of veno-arterial-venous ECMO (VAV-ECMO) as a bridge to facilitate chemotherapy in a patient with cardiorespiratory failure secondary to a chemotherapy-sensitive metastatic non-seminomatous germ cell tumor.

4 August 2020 in bioRxiv
Verified
Preprint
Open access
PDF file
SKShon Koren
Shon Koren
MHMatthew J. Hamm
Matthew J. Hamm
RCRyan Cloyd
Ryan Cloyd
SFSarah N. Fontaine
Sarah N. Fontaine
ECEmad Chishti
Emad Chishti
JAJose Abisambra
Jose Abisambra
Tauopathies are a group of more than twenty known disorders that involve progressive neurodegeneration, cognitive decline, and pathological tau accumulation. Current therapeutic strategies provide only limited, late-stage symptomatic treatment. This is partly due to lack of understanding of the molecular mechanisms linking tau and cellular dysfunction, especially during the early stages of disease progression. In this study, we treated early stage tau transgenic mice with a multi-target kinase inhibitor to identify novel substrates that contribute to cognitive impairment and exhibit therapeutic potential. Drug treatment significantly ameliorated brain atrophy and cognitive function as determined by behavioral testing and a sensitive imaging technique called manganese-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MEMRI) with quantitative R1 mapping. Surprisingly, these benefits occurred despite unchanged hyperphosphorylated tau levels. To elucidate the mechanism behind these improved cognitive outcomes, we performed quantitative proteomics to determine the altered protein network during this early stage in tauopathy and compare this model with the human AD proteome. We identified a cluster of preserved pathways shared with human tauopathy with striking potential for broad multi-target kinase intervention. We further report high confidence candidate proteins as novel therapeutically relevant targets for the treatment of tauopathy. One Sentence Summary: Multi-target kinase inhibition rescues cognitive function in early stage tauopathy mice and reverses proteomic shifts common to Alzheimer’s disease in humans.