Received a degree in systems engineering from Universidad Antonio Nariño, Colombia, in 1998, with a specialization in teleinformatics at Universidad de Ibagué in 2001, and a master’s degree in open software from Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga and Universidad de Oberta de Catalunya, Colombia, in 2012, and he received a Ph.D. in engineering at Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga, Colombia, in 2024. He is an assistant professor in the systems engineering program at the Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Colombia. His research interests include anomaly detection systems, machine learning, and IT security.