BEATRIZ ALVAREZ

Dr. BEATRIZ ALVAREZ

orcid

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

5Years (2022-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

View All Publications
10 April 2023 in Healthcare
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
Juan Francisco Velarde-GarciaJuan Francisco Velarde-Garcia
Juan Francisco Velarde-Garcia
BABEATRIZ ALVAREZ
BEATRIZ ALVAREZ
MMMaria Nieves Moro-Tejedor
Maria Nieves Moro-Tejedor
LRLeyre Rodriguez-Leal
Leyre Rodriguez-Leal
Oscar ArroganteOscar Arrogante
Oscar Arrogante
DPDomingo Palacios-Ceña
Domingo Palacios-Ceña
Background: The development of educational research, critical thinking skills, and evidence-based practice requires proposals for educational innovation. The purpose of this study was to explore the perspectives of undergraduate nursing students on the barriers and facilitators after the implementation of a novel activity within the course of research methodology, composed of three active learning strategies: (a) project-based learning; (b) small-group learning; and (c) self-directed learning. Methods: A qualitative exploratory study using reflective writing was conducted at the Nursing Department of the Red Cross School (Spain). Seventy-four nursing students participated in the study, enrolled in the research methodology course. Purposive sampling was used. Online reflective notes were collected from a script of open-ended questions. An inductive thematic analysis was performed. Results: The new proposals facilitated learning of the subject matter and its contents. They were useful and enabled the students to put the contents into practice. In addition, they improved the students’ organization, planning, and involvement. The barriers identified were a lack of time, ambiguity, inadequate tutoring or novelty of the work, and inequity in the distribution of tasks and workloads. Conclusions: Our findings shed light on the barriers and facilitators identified by nursing students when implementing an educational innovation proposal, using three active learning methodologies as learning tools for the subject of nursing research.
1

14 April 2026 in Nursing Reports
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
MIMarta Fernández Idiago
Marta Fernández Idiago
Juan Francisco Velarde-GarciaJuan Francisco Velarde-Garcia
Juan Francisco Velarde-Garcia
Oscar ArroganteOscar Arrogante
Oscar Arrogante
IZIgnacio Zaragoza-García
Ignacio Zaragoza-García
BABEATRIZ ALVAREZ
BEATRIZ ALVAREZ
LETICIA LÓPEZ-PEDRAZALETICIA LÓPEZ-PEDRAZA
LETICIA LÓPEZ-PEDRAZA
Background: Emergency obstetric situations require rapid clinical decision-making, technical competence, and emotional preparedness to ensure safe and compassionate care for both mother and newborn. However, nursing students often have limited opportunities to experience such high-risk, low-frequency events during clinical placements. Simulation-based education has emerged as an effective strategy to prepare future nurses for caring in emergency contexts, allowing them to develop both technical and non-technical skills in a safe learning environment. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of a high-fidelity obstetric emergency simulation program on nursing students’ knowledge, perceived safety, and learning experience. Methods: A mixed-methods design was employed, combining a quasi-experimental pretest–posttest assessment without a control group and qualitative analysis of open-ended reflections. Eighty-two third-year nursing students participated in two simulation sessions addressing obstetric emergencies such as breech birth, shoulder dystocia, out-of-hospital delivery, eclampsia, postpartum hemorrhage, and maternal cardiac arrest. Data were collected using validated instruments measuring knowledge, perceived safety, and satisfaction and self-confidence in learning, and were analyzed using Wilcoxon signed-rank tests and thematic analysis. Results: Significant improvements were observed in specific knowledge areas related to complex obstetric maneuvers and in their perceived safety when managing emergency situations (p < 0.001, r > 0.40). Participants reported high levels of satisfaction and confidence in learning. Qualitative findings highlighted increased emotional preparedness, improved clinical reasoning, and recognition of the importance of teamwork and reflective debriefing in emergency care contexts. Conclusions: High-fidelity simulation appears to be an effective educational strategy for preparing nursing students to provide safe and confident care in obstetric emergencies. Integrating simulation into nursing curricula can strengthen both technical competence and the emotional readiness required for caring in urgent and high-pressure clinical situations.

26 November 2024 in Journal of Transcultural Nursing
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
LETICIA LÓPEZ-PEDRAZALETICIA LÓPEZ-PEDRAZA
LETICIA LÓPEZ-PEDRAZA
Victor Fernandez-AlonsoVictor Fernandez-Alonso
Victor Fernandez-Alonso
Juan Francisco Velarde-GarciaJuan Francisco Velarde-Garcia
Juan Francisco Velarde-Garcia
RGRAQUEL GONZALEZ-HERVIAS
RAQUEL GONZALEZ-HERVIAS
MAMaría Garcia-Ines Alcalde
María Garcia-Ines Alcalde
BABEATRIZ ALVAREZ
BEATRIZ ALVAREZ
Introduction: People with a migratory background often face traumatic experiences increasing the risk of mental health problems and substance use. It is important to gain a greater understanding of the perspectives of substance use among North African young people with a migratory background and social agents. Methodology: A qualitative phenomenological study was conducted. Purposive sampling methods were used to recruit 14 male participants and 9 social agents. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and focus groups, and processed by thematic analysis. Results: Four themes were identified: beginning of cross-border consumption that worsens at the reception centers; different ways of obtaining and accessing substances; reasons leading to substance use; and mental health care needs during the migration process. Discussion: The implementation of individual-centered and culturally adapted psychosocial support programs can significantly contribute to mitigating psychological challenges, preventing substance use, and promoting greater well-being among people with a migratory background.

José Antonio Ponce BlandónJosé Antonio Ponce Blandón
José Antonio Ponce Blandón
ROCIO ROMERO-CASTILLOROCIO ROMERO-CASTILLO
ROCIO ROMERO-CASTILLO
LRLeyre Rodriguez-Leal
Leyre Rodriguez-Leal
RGRAQUEL GONZALEZ-HERVIAS
RAQUEL GONZALEZ-HERVIAS
Juan Francisco Velarde-GarciaJuan Francisco Velarde-Garcia
Juan Francisco Velarde-Garcia
BABEATRIZ ALVAREZ
BEATRIZ ALVAREZ
Background: Care demand exceeded the availability of human and material resources during the COVID-19 pandemic, which is the reason why triage was fundamental. The objective is to know the clinical and sociodemographic factors of confirmed or suspected COVID-19 cases in triage stations from different Ecuadorian provinces. Method: A multicenter study with a retrospective and descriptive design. The patients included were those who accessed the Respiratory Triage stations deployed by the Ecuadorian Red Cross in eight Ecuadorian provinces during March and April 2021. Triage allows for selecting patients that need urgent treatment and favors efficacy of health resources. Results: The study population consisted of a total of 21,120 patients, of which 43.1% were men and 56.9% were women, with an age range between 0 and 98 years old. Severity of COVID-19 behaved differently according to gender, with mild symptoms predominating in women and severe or critical symptoms in men. Higher incidence of critical cases was observed in patients over 65 years old. It was observed that overweight predominated in critical, severe, and moderate cases, while the body mass index of patients with mild symptoms was within the normal range. Conclusions: The Ecuadorian Red Cross units identified some suspected COVID-19 cases, facilitating their follow-up and isolation. Fever was the most significant early finding.

17 March 2026 in Preprints.org
Verified
Preprint
Open access
PDF file
MIMarta Fernández Idiago
Marta Fernández Idiago
Juan Francisco Velarde-GarciaJuan Francisco Velarde-Garcia
Juan Francisco Velarde-Garcia
Oscar ArroganteOscar Arrogante
Oscar Arrogante
IZIgnacio Zaragoza-García
Ignacio Zaragoza-García
BABEATRIZ ALVAREZ
BEATRIZ ALVAREZ
LETICIA LÓPEZ-PEDRAZALETICIA LÓPEZ-PEDRAZA
LETICIA LÓPEZ-PEDRAZA
Background: Emergency obstetric situations require rapid clinical decision-making, technical competence, and emotional preparedness to ensure safe and compassionate care for both mother and newborn. However, nursing students often have limited opportunities to experience such high-risk, low-frequency events during clinical placements. Simulation-based education has emerged as an effective strategy to prepare future nurses for caring in emergency contexts, allowing them to develop both technical and non-technical skills in a safe learning environment. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of a high-fidelity obstetric emergency simulation program on nursing students’ knowledge, perceived safety, and learning experience. Methods: A mixed-methods design was employed, combining a quasi-experimental pretest–posttest assessment without a control group and qualitative analysis of open-ended reflections. Eighty-two third-year nursing students participated in two simulation sessions addressing obstetric emergencies such as breech birth, shoulder dystocia, out-of-hospital delivery, eclampsia, postpartum hemorrhage, and maternal cardiac arrest. Data were collected using validated instruments measuring knowledge, perceived safety, and satisfaction and self-confidence in learning, and were analyzed using Wilcoxon signed-rank tests and thematic analysis. Results: Significant improvements were observed in students’ knowledge of complex obstetric maneuvers and in their perceived safety when managing emergency situations (p < .001, r > .40). Participants reported high levels of satisfaction and confidence in learning. Qualitative findings highlighted increased emotional preparedness, improved clinical reasoning, and recognition of the importance of teamwork and reflective debriefing in emergency care contexts. Conclusions: High-fidelity simulation is an effective educational strategy for preparing nursing students to provide safe and confident care in obstetric emergencies. Integrating simulation into nursing curricula can strengthen both technical competence and the emotional readiness required for caring in urgent and high-pressure clinical situations.