This page has only limited features, please log in for full access.

Prof. Dr. Bong-Ju Park
Chungbuk National University

Basic Info


Research Keywords & Expertise

0 Gardening
0 Landscape
0 Stress physiology in plants
0 Green roofs and walls
0 Particulate matter (PM)

Fingerprints

Landscape
Particulate matter (PM)

Honors and Awards

The user has no records in this section


Career Timeline

The user has no records in this section.


Short Biography

The user biography is not available.
Following
Followers
Co Authors
The list of users this user is following is empty.
Following: 0 users

Feed

Journal article
Published: 20 August 2021 in Atmosphere
Reads 0
Downloads 0

High concentration of particulate matter (PM) threatens public health and the environment. Increasing traffic in the city is one of the main factors for increased PM in the air. Urban green spaces play an important role in reducing PM. In this study, the leaf surface and in-wax PM (sPM and wPM) accumulation were compared for 11 plant species widely used for landscaping in South Korea. In addition, biochemical characteristics of leaves (ascorbic acid chlorophyll content, leaf pH, and relative water content) were analyzed to determine air pollution tolerance. Plant species suitable for air quality improvement were selected based on their air pollution tolerance index (APTI) and anticipated performance index (API). Results showed a significant difference according to the accumulation of sPM and wPM and the plant species. PM accumulation and APTI showed a positive correlation. Pinus strobus showed the highest PM accumulation and APTI values, while Cercis chinensis showed the lowest. In 11 plants, API was divided into five groups. Pinus densiflora was classified as the best group, while Cornus officinalis and Ligustrum obtusifolium were classified as not recommended.

ACS Style

Huong-Thi Bui; Uuriintuya Odsuren; Kei-Jung Kwon; Sang-Yong Kim; Jong-Cheol Yang; Na-Ra Jeong; Bong-Ju Park. Assessment of Air Pollution Tolerance and Particulate Matter Accumulation of 11 Woody Plant Species. Atmosphere 2021, 12, 1067 .

AMA Style

Huong-Thi Bui, Uuriintuya Odsuren, Kei-Jung Kwon, Sang-Yong Kim, Jong-Cheol Yang, Na-Ra Jeong, Bong-Ju Park. Assessment of Air Pollution Tolerance and Particulate Matter Accumulation of 11 Woody Plant Species. Atmosphere. 2021; 12 (8):1067.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Huong-Thi Bui; Uuriintuya Odsuren; Kei-Jung Kwon; Sang-Yong Kim; Jong-Cheol Yang; Na-Ra Jeong; Bong-Ju Park. 2021. "Assessment of Air Pollution Tolerance and Particulate Matter Accumulation of 11 Woody Plant Species." Atmosphere 12, no. 8: 1067.

Journal article
Published: 30 June 2021 in Journal of People, Plants, and Environment
Reads 0
Downloads 0

Background and objective Particulate matter (PM) has a fatal effect on health. There have been many studies on the use of plants such as trees and shrubs as eco-friendly and sustainable biofilter for the removal of PM. In forming more green space, ground cover plants play an important role in multi-layered planting. This study was conducted to investigate the ability of plants to reduce PM, targeting Korean native ground cover plants with high availability in urban green spaces. Methods For 4 species of Asteraceae, 4 species of Liliaceae, and 3 species of Rosaceae, one species of plants at a time were placed in an acrylic chamber (800 × 800 × 1000 mm, L × W × H) modeling an indoor space. After the injection of PM, the amount of PM remaining in the chamber over time was investigated. Results For all three types of PM (PM10, PM2.5, PM1), significant difference occurred in the amount of PM remaining between plant species after 1 hour in the Liliaceae chamber, 3 hours in the Asteraceae chamber, and 5 hours in the Rosaceae chamber. With Liliaceae, the leaf area and the amount of PM remaining in the chamber showed a negative (−) correlation. With the Asteraceae and Rosaceae, there was a weak negative correlation between the leaf area and the amount of PM remaining in the chamber. Conclusion When using ground cover plants as a biofilter to remove PM, it is considered effective to select a species with a large total leaf area, especially for Liliaceae.

ACS Style

Kei-Jung Kwon; Uuriintuya Odsuren; Sang-Yong Kim; Jong-Cheol Yang; Bong-Ju Park. Comparison of the Particulate Matter Removal Capacity of 11 Herbaceous Landscape Plants. Journal of People, Plants, and Environment 2021, 24, 267 -275.

AMA Style

Kei-Jung Kwon, Uuriintuya Odsuren, Sang-Yong Kim, Jong-Cheol Yang, Bong-Ju Park. Comparison of the Particulate Matter Removal Capacity of 11 Herbaceous Landscape Plants. Journal of People, Plants, and Environment. 2021; 24 (3):267-275.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Kei-Jung Kwon; Uuriintuya Odsuren; Sang-Yong Kim; Jong-Cheol Yang; Bong-Ju Park. 2021. "Comparison of the Particulate Matter Removal Capacity of 11 Herbaceous Landscape Plants." Journal of People, Plants, and Environment 24, no. 3: 267-275.

Journal article
Published: 01 June 2021 in Ornamental Horticulture
Reads 0
Downloads 0

The purpose of this study was to investigate the utility of an ornamental plant, Spathiphyllum spp., as a plant-microbial fuel cell (Plant MFC) to produce voltage and current. This study also evaluated the effect of the Plant MFC on water use efficiency and plant growth. The experiment used four experimental groups: used MFC without plant (Soil MFC), used MFC with plant (Plant MFC), unused MFC without plant (Soil Pot), and unused MFC with plant (Plant Pot). Plant MFC generated higher voltage and current levels than Soil MFC. The average voltage of Plant MFC and Soil MFC was 0.475 V and 0.375 V, respectively, and the average current was 0.110 mA and 0.030 mA, respectively. Plant MFC using Spathiphyllum spp. produced a constant voltage output, with a deviation of 0.027 V during the four-month indoor experiment. The difference between the maximum and minimum voltage during the day was as small as 0.015 V, which supports the utility of Plant MFC as a stable power source. Volumetric soil moisture content, chlorophyll fluorescence (Fv/Fm), photosynthesis rate, leaf area, fresh weight, and dry weight of Plant MFC and Plant Pot were measured. There was no significant difference in any values, and volumetric soil moisture and plant growth were not affected by the utilization of Plant MFC. Thus, a Plant-MFC using Spathiphyllum spp. can play the same ornamental role as conventional plants and at the same time be used as a sustainable bioelectricity source.

ACS Style

Kei Jung Kwon; Bong Ju Park. Efficiency of Spathiphyllum spp. as a plant-microbial fuel cell. Ornamental Horticulture 2021, 27, 173 -182.

AMA Style

Kei Jung Kwon, Bong Ju Park. Efficiency of Spathiphyllum spp. as a plant-microbial fuel cell. Ornamental Horticulture. 2021; 27 (2):173-182.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Kei Jung Kwon; Bong Ju Park. 2021. "Efficiency of Spathiphyllum spp. as a plant-microbial fuel cell." Ornamental Horticulture 27, no. 2: 173-182.

Journal article
Published: 12 May 2021 in Sustainability
Reads 0
Downloads 0

The objective of this study was to analyze the effects of calcium chloride (CaCl2) used as a de-icing agent on growth and physiological responses of three ground cover plants, Hosta longipes, Iris ensata, and Iris pseudacorus. CaCl2 concentration was set to be 0 mM (control), 9 mM (0.1%), 18 mM (0.2%), and 54 mM (0.6%). After treatment with CaCl2 for 3 months, plant heights, fresh weights of shoots and roots, photosynthetic rates, chlorophyll fluorescence, chlorophyll content (SPAD), and leaf water potential were measured. After Hosta longipes was treated with CaCl2 for 60 days, physiological damage began to occur in all treatment groups except for the control group. Those treated with 54 mM CaCl2 completely withered. At 90 days after treatment (DAT), there were significant differences for all measured parameters for Hosta longipes compared to the control (p < 0.001). The higher the treatment concentration, the lower the photosynthetic rate, the SPAD, and the leaf water potential. There was no significant difference in plant height in Iris ensata after 60 DAT (p > 0.05), but in other physiological responses, there was a significant difference by concentration (p < 0.001). Iris ensata had a visually healthier state at 90 DAT, showing the smallest reduction in photosynthetic rate at 60 DAT and 90 DAT. Its SPAD value was increased more at 90 DAT than at 60 DAT, indicating its higher resistance to CaCl2. Iris pseudacorus showed similar results as Iris ensata. Over time, the 54 mM treatment resulted in significant damage. Among these three plants, Iris ensata showed the highest tolerance to CaCl2. Therefore, they are considered to be highly beneficial ground cover plants for green infrastructure in urban areas with high CaCl2 concentrations.

ACS Style

Kei-Jung Kwon; Jaehyuck Choi; Sang-Yong Kim; Na-Ra Jeong; Bong-Ju Park. Growth and Physiological Responses of Three Landscape Plants to Calcium Chloride. Sustainability 2021, 13, 5429 .

AMA Style

Kei-Jung Kwon, Jaehyuck Choi, Sang-Yong Kim, Na-Ra Jeong, Bong-Ju Park. Growth and Physiological Responses of Three Landscape Plants to Calcium Chloride. Sustainability. 2021; 13 (10):5429.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Kei-Jung Kwon; Jaehyuck Choi; Sang-Yong Kim; Na-Ra Jeong; Bong-Ju Park. 2021. "Growth and Physiological Responses of Three Landscape Plants to Calcium Chloride." Sustainability 13, no. 10: 5429.

Journal article
Published: 31 December 2020 in Journal of People, Plants, and Environment
Reads 0
Downloads 0
ACS Style

Kei-Jung Kwon; Odsuren Urrintuya; Sang-Yong Kim; Jong-Cheol Yang; Jung-Won Sung; Bong-Ju Park. Removal Potential of Particulate Matter of 12 Woody Plant Species for Landscape Planting. Journal of People, Plants, and Environment 2020, 23, 647 -654.

AMA Style

Kei-Jung Kwon, Odsuren Urrintuya, Sang-Yong Kim, Jong-Cheol Yang, Jung-Won Sung, Bong-Ju Park. Removal Potential of Particulate Matter of 12 Woody Plant Species for Landscape Planting. Journal of People, Plants, and Environment. 2020; 23 (6):647-654.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Kei-Jung Kwon; Odsuren Urrintuya; Sang-Yong Kim; Jong-Cheol Yang; Jung-Won Sung; Bong-Ju Park. 2020. "Removal Potential of Particulate Matter of 12 Woody Plant Species for Landscape Planting." Journal of People, Plants, and Environment 23, no. 6: 647-654.

Journal article
Published: 31 December 2020 in Journal of People, Plants, and Environment
Reads 0
Downloads 0
ACS Style

Mi-Mi Lee; Don-Gak Lee; Bong-Ju Park. A Needs Analysis for the Development of Forest Healing Programs: Focusing on Cancer Patients. Journal of People, Plants, and Environment 2020, 23, 683 -694.

AMA Style

Mi-Mi Lee, Don-Gak Lee, Bong-Ju Park. A Needs Analysis for the Development of Forest Healing Programs: Focusing on Cancer Patients. Journal of People, Plants, and Environment. 2020; 23 (6):683-694.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Mi-Mi Lee; Don-Gak Lee; Bong-Ju Park. 2020. "A Needs Analysis for the Development of Forest Healing Programs: Focusing on Cancer Patients." Journal of People, Plants, and Environment 23, no. 6: 683-694.

Journal article
Published: 30 April 2020 in Journal of People, Plants, and Environment
Reads 0
Downloads 0
ACS Style

Mi-Mi Lee; Bong-Ju Park. Effects of Forest Healing Program on Depression, Stress and Cortisol Changes of Cancer Patients. Journal of People, Plants, and Environment 2020, 23, 245 -254.

AMA Style

Mi-Mi Lee, Bong-Ju Park. Effects of Forest Healing Program on Depression, Stress and Cortisol Changes of Cancer Patients. Journal of People, Plants, and Environment. 2020; 23 (2):245-254.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Mi-Mi Lee; Bong-Ju Park. 2020. "Effects of Forest Healing Program on Depression, Stress and Cortisol Changes of Cancer Patients." Journal of People, Plants, and Environment 23, no. 2: 245-254.

Journal article
Published: 31 December 2016 in Journal of Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry
Reads 0
Downloads 0

The purpose of this study was to find out the possibility of paper mill sludge application for green roof by assessing drought tolerance of Hosta longipes with five different mixing ratio of paper mill sludge and horticultural substrate (9:1, 7:3, 5:5, 3:7 and 1:9). From August 11th to September 29th, number of leaves, plant height, leaf size, chlorophyll content, volumetric water content, evapotranspiration, and relative water content (RWC) were measured. As results, 9:1 was reached 0% of volumetric water content earliest and withered earliest on 35th day of unirrigated experiment, and 7:3 was withered on 42th day. All other mixing ratios were withered on 43th day or later. As for chlorophyll content, all mixing ratios steadily decreased and showed similar patterns. Number of leaves and leaf size were very stable for 21 days and then rapidly decreased. Soil moisture reduction patterns were almost same and evapotranspiration reduction was directly proportional to ratio of horticultural substrate. In conclusion, 50% or less of paper mill sludge application does not significantly affect drought tolerance of H. longipes so that paper mill sludge can be used as substrate for green roof.

ACS Style

Jaehyuck Choi; Bong-Ju Park. Study on the Possibility of Paper Mill Sludge Application for Green Roof throughout Assessment of Plant Drought Tolerance. Journal of Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry 2016, 48, 150 .

AMA Style

Jaehyuck Choi, Bong-Ju Park. Study on the Possibility of Paper Mill Sludge Application for Green Roof throughout Assessment of Plant Drought Tolerance. Journal of Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry. 2016; 48 (6):150.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Jaehyuck Choi; Bong-Ju Park. 2016. "Study on the Possibility of Paper Mill Sludge Application for Green Roof throughout Assessment of Plant Drought Tolerance." Journal of Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry 48, no. 6: 150.

Journal article
Published: 31 December 2016 in Journal of Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry
Reads 0
Downloads 0

This study was conducted to investigate the impact of paper mill sludge substrates on the growth responses of perilla that is commonly chosen by people. Perilla (Perilla frutescens var. japonica Hara ‘Jeok Ssam Ip’) were potted and grown for 8 weeks with five different mixing ratios of horticultural substrate and paper mill sludge (9:1, 7:3, 5:5, 3:7 and 1:9) in a greenhouse. As results, the 9:1 was the most effective mixing ratio for the growth of perilla. This mixing ratio showed significant differences in all categories of plant height, leaf length, leaf width, leaf area and biomass. The 7:3 and 5:5 mixing ratios had a growing problem at an early stage and recovered later. The 5:5, 3:7 and 1:9 mixing ratios did not effective on growth. In conclusion, paper mill sludge should be used 30% or less as substrate for the growth of perilla.

ACS Style

Jaehyuck Choi; Hye-Bin Jo; Bong-Ju Park. Growth Response of Perilla According to Mixing Ratios of Paper Mill Sludge and Horticultural Substrate. Journal of Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry 2016, 48, 188 .

AMA Style

Jaehyuck Choi, Hye-Bin Jo, Bong-Ju Park. Growth Response of Perilla According to Mixing Ratios of Paper Mill Sludge and Horticultural Substrate. Journal of Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry. 2016; 48 (6):188.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Jaehyuck Choi; Hye-Bin Jo; Bong-Ju Park. 2016. "Growth Response of Perilla According to Mixing Ratios of Paper Mill Sludge and Horticultural Substrate." Journal of Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry 48, no. 6: 188.

Journal article
Published: 31 August 2016 in Journal of Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry
Reads 0
Downloads 0

This study was conducted to investigate the impact of paper mill sludges substrates on the growth responses of lettuce that are commonly chosen by people. Lettuces (Lactuca sativa ‘Seonmang jeokchukmyun’) were potted and grown for 6 weeks with four different mixing ratio of horticultural substrate and paper mill sludge (8:2, 6:4, 4:6 and 2:8) in a greenhouse. As results, 8:2 was the most effective mixing ratio for the growth of lettuce. This mixing ratio showed significant differences in all categories of plant height, leaf length, leaf width, leaf area and biomass. 6:4 mixing ratio had a growing problem at an early stage and recovered later. 4:6 and 2:8 mixing ratios did not affect its growth.

ACS Style

Jaehyuck Choi; Bong-Ju Park. Growth Response of Lettuce According to Mixing Ratios of Paper Mill Sludge and Horticultural Substrate. Journal of Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry 2016, 48, 92 -98.

AMA Style

Jaehyuck Choi, Bong-Ju Park. Growth Response of Lettuce According to Mixing Ratios of Paper Mill Sludge and Horticultural Substrate. Journal of Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry. 2016; 48 (4):92-98.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Jaehyuck Choi; Bong-Ju Park. 2016. "Growth Response of Lettuce According to Mixing Ratios of Paper Mill Sludge and Horticultural Substrate." Journal of Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry 48, no. 4: 92-98.

Journal article
Published: 01 December 2014 in Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology
Reads 0
Downloads 0

Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) can be used in closed-type plant production systems as an artificial light source. Here, we determined the effects of monochromatic LEDs on the growth and production of phenolic antioxidants in cherry tomato seedlings (Solanum lycopersicum L. ‘Cuty’). Two week-old seedlings germinated under normal growing conditions were transplanted into a growth chamber equipped with various monochromatic LEDs and fluorescent lamps (control), and cultivated for 4 weeks. Fresh weights of shoots and roots under LED treatment, especially, red or green, were higher than those under the control light at 4 weeks. The SPAD value of seedlings grown under blue LEDs was significantly lower than in seedlings grown under other LEDs. The plant height, stem length, and internode length of tomato seedlings grown under blue LEDs were the highest. Blue LEDs induced 1.5–2.2-fold higher stem length than red and white LEDs. Expansin gene expression was the highest under blue LEDs, consistent with the effect on stem length. Blue LEDs stimulated the biosynthesis of total phenolics, antioxidants, and total flavonoids in tomato seedlings. Specifically, the antioxidant capacity of seedlings grown under blue LEDs was 2.1-folds higher than that in seedlings grown under green LEDs. Thus, manipulating light quality using LEDs is a crucial factor for growth and antioxidant production in cherry tomato seedlings.

ACS Style

Eun-Young Kim; Sin-Ae Park; Bong-Ju Park; Yi Lee; Myung-Min Oh. Growth and antioxidant phenolic compounds in cherry tomato seedlings grown under monochromatic light-emitting diodes. Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology 2014, 55, 506 -513.

AMA Style

Eun-Young Kim, Sin-Ae Park, Bong-Ju Park, Yi Lee, Myung-Min Oh. Growth and antioxidant phenolic compounds in cherry tomato seedlings grown under monochromatic light-emitting diodes. Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology. 2014; 55 (6):506-513.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Eun-Young Kim; Sin-Ae Park; Bong-Ju Park; Yi Lee; Myung-Min Oh. 2014. "Growth and antioxidant phenolic compounds in cherry tomato seedlings grown under monochromatic light-emitting diodes." Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology 55, no. 6: 506-513.

Journal article
Published: 01 January 2011 in Journal of Radiation Research
Reads 0
Downloads 0

The developmental stage has an influence on the overall responses of plants under biotic or abiotic stress conditions. However, there is a lack of data about the effects of ionizing radiation in plants at different developmental stages. We examined radiation sensitivity of Arabidopsis plants in terms of photosynthetic ability and oxidative stress resistance at two distinct vegetative and reproductive stages, which correspond to 23 and 43 d after seeding (DAS), respectively. When plants were exposed to γ rays at a dose rate 50 Gy h(-1) for 4 h, they were characterized as various common or differential cellular responses depending on the developmental stage. Radial expansion of leaves, inhibition of non-photochemical quenching, and production of •O(2)(-) and H(2)O(2) under methyl viologen-induced photooxidative stress were commonly more conspicuous in the irradiated leaves of both plants than in the respective control. In contrast, the 23 and 43-DAS plants were explicitly discriminated in growth, chloroplast number & ultrastructure, photosynthetic pigment content & activity, and protein damage after γ irradiation. Natural leaf senescence was thereby enhanced in the irradiated leaves of the 23-DAS plants, while it was reversely alleviated in those of the 43-DAS ones. These results suggest that photosynthetic machineries of Arabidopsis plants at the reproductive stage can be relatively tolerant to γ rays of 200 Gy.

ACS Style

Jin-Hong Kim; Yu Ran Moon; Min Hee Lee; Ji Hong Kim; Seung Gon Wi; Bong-Ju Park; Cha Soon Kim; Byung Yeoup Chung. Photosynthetic Capacity of Arabidopsis Plants at the Reproductive Stage Tolerates γ Irradiation. Journal of Radiation Research 2011, 52, 441 -449.

AMA Style

Jin-Hong Kim, Yu Ran Moon, Min Hee Lee, Ji Hong Kim, Seung Gon Wi, Bong-Ju Park, Cha Soon Kim, Byung Yeoup Chung. Photosynthetic Capacity of Arabidopsis Plants at the Reproductive Stage Tolerates γ Irradiation. Journal of Radiation Research. 2011; 52 (4):441-449.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Jin-Hong Kim; Yu Ran Moon; Min Hee Lee; Ji Hong Kim; Seung Gon Wi; Bong-Ju Park; Cha Soon Kim; Byung Yeoup Chung. 2011. "Photosynthetic Capacity of Arabidopsis Plants at the Reproductive Stage Tolerates γ Irradiation." Journal of Radiation Research 52, no. 4: 441-449.

Journal article
Published: 15 February 2008 in Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
Reads 0
Downloads 0

The wide-scale reclamation of tidal flats distributed throughout the western and southern coastal areas in Korea has been completed, in an effort to expand the available arable land. The present studies were conducted in order to characterize the concentrations and compositional patterns of selected PAHs, in order to obtain more information regarding environmental risk assessments for sustainable and environment-friendly agriculture in reclaimed tidelands and tidelands in South Korea. The PAH contents were low to moderate, relative to other urbanized regions of the world. Sigma PAHs ranged from 69.8 to 1,175.2 ng g(-1) in dry weight, with a mean value of 394.4 ng g(-1). Differences were observed in the Sigma PAHs concentrations between industrial complex areas and rural regions. The two dominant PAHs were identified as fluoranthene and pyrene. These compounds constituted 1.4 to 55.0% (mean, 33.4%) and 2.7 to 45.6% (mean, 22.0%) of the Sigma PAHs. Our correlation analysis revealed that the Sigma PAHs contents were associated significantly with the organic carbon content (R(2) = 0.86, P < 0.01) and the cation exchange capacity (CEC; R(2) = 0.89, P < 0.01) in the reclaimed tidelands and tidelands.

ACS Style

Jae-Young Cho; Jae Gwon Son; Bong-Ju Park; Byung-Yeoup Chung. Distribution and pollution sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in reclaimed tidelands and tidelands of the western sea coast of South Korea. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 2008, 149, 385 -393.

AMA Style

Jae-Young Cho, Jae Gwon Son, Bong-Ju Park, Byung-Yeoup Chung. Distribution and pollution sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in reclaimed tidelands and tidelands of the western sea coast of South Korea. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment. 2008; 149 (1-4):385-393.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Jae-Young Cho; Jae Gwon Son; Bong-Ju Park; Byung-Yeoup Chung. 2008. "Distribution and pollution sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in reclaimed tidelands and tidelands of the western sea coast of South Korea." Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 149, no. 1-4: 385-393.

Journal article
Published: 01 January 2003 in Japanese Journal of Applied Entomology and Zoology
Reads 0
Downloads 0
ACS Style

Bong-Ju Park; Yoshito Asano. Resistance of Turfgrasses to the Lawn Cutworm, Spodoptera depravata (Butler). Japanese Journal of Applied Entomology and Zoology 2003, 47, 165 -168.

AMA Style

Bong-Ju Park, Yoshito Asano. Resistance of Turfgrasses to the Lawn Cutworm, Spodoptera depravata (Butler). Japanese Journal of Applied Entomology and Zoology. 2003; 47 (4):165-168.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Bong-Ju Park; Yoshito Asano. 2003. "Resistance of Turfgrasses to the Lawn Cutworm, Spodoptera depravata (Butler)." Japanese Journal of Applied Entomology and Zoology 47, no. 4: 165-168.