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Marina Surmach
Head of the Department of Public Health and Health Services, Grodno State Medical University, 230009 Grodno, Belarus

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Journal article
Published: 16 April 2021 in International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Introduction: The basic determinant of healthy behaviour—among other human behaviours—is the fact that it consistently affects health. Nowadays, health behaviour studies are considered to be an important method of measuring the health of a population. Objective: To assess the health behaviours and value-based health analysis of people aged 50+ who were hospitalized due to cardiovascular disease, depending on the selected descriptive variables. Materials and methods: The study was conducted between April 2018 and December 2018 among 411 subjects aged 50+ who were hospitalized due to cardiovascular disease at the Independent Public Health Care Unit in Sanok (Podkarpackie voivodship in Poland). The method used in the study was a diagnostic survey. The study used the authors’ survey questionnaire and two standardized tests: Inventory of Health-Related Behaviour (IHB) and List of Health Criteria (LHC). A statistical analysis was carried out in the R program, version 3.5.1. The obtained results were subjected to thorough statistical analysis using the following tests: Student’s t, Mann–Whitney U, ANOVA, Kruskal–Wallis, Fisher’s Least Significant Difference (LSD), Pearson, and Spearman. Results: The strongest correlation between health status and health behaviours (according to the IHB questionnaire) was in the area of ‘health practices’, while the lowest correlation was found in the areas of ‘correct eating habits’ and ‘preventive behaviours’. Based on the LHC questionnaire, the most important health criteria according to the subjects were ‘not feeling any physical ailments’; ‘having all body parts functional’; ‘feeling well’; ‘eating properly’; and ‘infrequent need of going to the doctor’. A positive correlation was found in the group of respondents where the ‘preventive health behaviours’ were more intense; herein, the more important criterion for the respondents was ‘eating properly’. Conclusions: Respondents aged 50+ and hospitalized for cardiovascular diseases indicated (based on the IHB questionnaire) that health behaviours in the area of ‘health practices’ had the strongest correlation with their health, while the lowest correlation was found in the areas of ‘correct eating habits’ and ‘preventive behaviours’. According to the respondents, the most important criteria determining health (according to the LHC questionnaire) included ’not feeling any physical ailments’; ‘having all body parts functional’; ‘feeling well’; ‘eating properly’; and ‘infrequent need of going to the doctor’. Based on the information collected from the respondents, it was found that the most important criteria determining health depended on selected descriptive variables, such as age, gender, place of residence, education, and marital status.

ACS Style

Izabela Gąska; Katarzyna Sygit; Elżbieta Cipora; Marian Sygit; Anna Pacian; Maryna Surmach; Dorota Kaleta; Adam Rzeźnicki. Assessment of the Health Behaviours and Value-Based Health Analysis of People Aged 50+ Who Were Hospitalized Due to Cardiovascular Disease. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2021, 18, 4221 .

AMA Style

Izabela Gąska, Katarzyna Sygit, Elżbieta Cipora, Marian Sygit, Anna Pacian, Maryna Surmach, Dorota Kaleta, Adam Rzeźnicki. Assessment of the Health Behaviours and Value-Based Health Analysis of People Aged 50+ Who Were Hospitalized Due to Cardiovascular Disease. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021; 18 (8):4221.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Izabela Gąska; Katarzyna Sygit; Elżbieta Cipora; Marian Sygit; Anna Pacian; Maryna Surmach; Dorota Kaleta; Adam Rzeźnicki. 2021. "Assessment of the Health Behaviours and Value-Based Health Analysis of People Aged 50+ Who Were Hospitalized Due to Cardiovascular Disease." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 8: 4221.

Journal article
Published: 01 January 2020 in Journal of the Grodno State Medical University
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Проблема эффективности деятельности систем здравоохранения относится к числу тех проблем, ко-торые всегда сохраняют актуальность. Цель работы заключалась в анализе исторической трансформации системы здравоохранения Беларуси на примере Гродненской области, от первого упоминания в истории до настоящего времени. Применен метод исторического анализа деятельности системы здравоохранения. Выявлено, что на территории Гродненской области отражается опыт трех моделей: общественной, государственной, страховой медицины, а также элементы частной модели здравоохранения, который в условияхстоль различных моделей финансирования здравоохранения может рассматриваться как социально-историческая основа мировоззрения медицинских работников, гибкой корпоративной культуры здравоохранения,потенциальной готовности к реформированию.

ACS Style

M. Yu. Surmach; N. Е. Khilmonchyk. DEVELOPMENT OF HEALTH SYSTEM IN THE GRODNO REGION FROM THE TWELFTH CENTURY TO THE PRESENT TIME AS A SOCIO-HISTORICAL BASIS FOR A CORPORATE CULTURE. Journal of the Grodno State Medical University 2020, 18, 493 -498.

AMA Style

M. Yu. Surmach, N. Е. Khilmonchyk. DEVELOPMENT OF HEALTH SYSTEM IN THE GRODNO REGION FROM THE TWELFTH CENTURY TO THE PRESENT TIME AS A SOCIO-HISTORICAL BASIS FOR A CORPORATE CULTURE. Journal of the Grodno State Medical University. 2020; 18 (4):493-498.

Chicago/Turabian Style

M. Yu. Surmach; N. Е. Khilmonchyk. 2020. "DEVELOPMENT OF HEALTH SYSTEM IN THE GRODNO REGION FROM THE TWELFTH CENTURY TO THE PRESENT TIME AS A SOCIO-HISTORICAL BASIS FOR A CORPORATE CULTURE." Journal of the Grodno State Medical University 18, no. 4: 493-498.

Journal article
Published: 01 January 2019 in Journal of the Grodno State Medical University
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В статье раскрывается механизм поэтапного внедрения управленческой модели комплексной медицинской помощи пациентам с острыми нарушениями мозгового кровообращения (ОНМК) в Гродненской области, в которой объединены элементы контроля качества первичной и вторичной профилактики ОНМК, организации маршрутизации и перераспределения потоков пациентов при госпитализации, контроля качества деятельности ресурсных центров с ведущей ролью УЗ «Гродненская областная клиническая больница». Показаны последовательные этапы:- организации специализированного кабинета по прогнозированию и профилактике ОНМК с разработкой нормативной базы, показателей деятельности и оценкой эффективности за период с 2014 по 2017 гг.;- оптимизации механизмов использования сети стационаров области с выделением ресурсных центров для оказания медицинской помощи в стационарных условиях пациентам с ОНМК и анализа эффективности за период с октября 2016 г. по сентябрь 2018 г.;- внедрения в работу со стационарными пациентами с ОНМК стандартизованного интервью и последующей экспертной оценки для контроля эффективности мероприятий первичной профилактики и раннего вмешательства (информированности населения, оказания помощи данной группе пациентов в разрезе районов, отдельных учреждений здравоохранения), и анализ полученных данных за период с декабря 2016 г. по март 2018 г.Обоснован метод оценки качества организации медицинской помощи пациентам с ОНМК на областном уровне.

ACS Style

Yu. V. Piatselski; Healthcare Institution "; M. Yu. Surmach; Grodno Regional Clinical Hospital"; Educational Institution “Grodno State Medical University”. MANAGEMENT MODEL OF INTEGRATED MEDICAL CARE FOR PATIENTS WITH ACUTE DISORDERS OF CEREBRAL CIRCULATION IN GRODNO REGION. Journal of the Grodno State Medical University 2019, 17, 62 -71.

AMA Style

Yu. V. Piatselski, Healthcare Institution ", M. Yu. Surmach, Grodno Regional Clinical Hospital", Educational Institution “Grodno State Medical University”. MANAGEMENT MODEL OF INTEGRATED MEDICAL CARE FOR PATIENTS WITH ACUTE DISORDERS OF CEREBRAL CIRCULATION IN GRODNO REGION. Journal of the Grodno State Medical University. 2019; 17 (1):62-71.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Yu. V. Piatselski; Healthcare Institution "; M. Yu. Surmach; Grodno Regional Clinical Hospital"; Educational Institution “Grodno State Medical University”. 2019. "MANAGEMENT MODEL OF INTEGRATED MEDICAL CARE FOR PATIENTS WITH ACUTE DISORDERS OF CEREBRAL CIRCULATION IN GRODNO REGION." Journal of the Grodno State Medical University 17, no. 1: 62-71.

Journal article
Published: 01 January 2018 in Journal of the Grodno State Medical University
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Направленность мероприятий, их целевой характер значительно повышают эффективность деятельности по первичной профилактике.Цель исследования – выявить поведенческие факторы риска нарушения здоровья беременных женщин и пути их оптимизации в женских консультациях.Материал и методы. Нами выполнен анализ данных опроса (2016 г.) беременных женщин (N=472, выборка репрезентативна республиканской) с использованием методов параметрической и непараметрической статистики программ «Microsoft Excel» комплекта «Microsoft Office XP» и Statistica 6.0.Результаты. Установлены основные социальные характеристики беременной женщины и факторы образа жизни. Выявлено, что наличие опыта беременности в анамнезе хотя и влияет на самооценку здоровья и собственных знаний, не становится фактором, значимым для благоприятного изменения здоровьесберегающего поведения. Присутствуют такие поведенческие факторы риска нарушения здоровья, как низкая двигательная активность, недостаточное пребывание на свежем воздухе, табакокурение, употребление алкоголя.Выводы. Очевидна необходимость усиления контроля деятельности «школ материнства» в женских консультациях по формированию необходимых во время беременности двигательных навыков, по организации занятий специальными физическими упражнениями для беременных, а также контроль за осуществлением прегравидарной подготовки в женских консультациях и в территориальных поликлиниках.

ACS Style

H. K. Yepifanаva; M. Yu. Surmach; Educational Institution “Grodno State Medical University”. BEHAVIORAL RISK FACTORS FOR THE HEALTH DISORDER OF PREGNANT WOMEN AND THEIR OPTIMIZATION IN MATERNITY CONSULTATION CLINICS. Journal of the Grodno State Medical University 2018, 16, 165 -169.

AMA Style

H. K. Yepifanаva, M. Yu. Surmach, Educational Institution “Grodno State Medical University”. BEHAVIORAL RISK FACTORS FOR THE HEALTH DISORDER OF PREGNANT WOMEN AND THEIR OPTIMIZATION IN MATERNITY CONSULTATION CLINICS. Journal of the Grodno State Medical University. 2018; 16 (2):165-169.

Chicago/Turabian Style

H. K. Yepifanаva; M. Yu. Surmach; Educational Institution “Grodno State Medical University”. 2018. "BEHAVIORAL RISK FACTORS FOR THE HEALTH DISORDER OF PREGNANT WOMEN AND THEIR OPTIMIZATION IN MATERNITY CONSULTATION CLINICS." Journal of the Grodno State Medical University 16, no. 2: 165-169.

Journal article
Published: 01 January 2018 in Journal of the Grodno State Medical University
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The article presents the features of biography, creative growth, some historical facts of life, professional activities and cooperation with the Grodno State Medical University of outstanding representatives of science and education of Poland and Honorary Doctors of the Grodno State Medical University, experts with a world-wide name: professors Leshek Paradovsky, Kazimierz Nikolai Imelinsky, Zbigniew Puhalsky, Richard Jerzy Griglevsky, Leon Drobnik and Slavoy Kukharsky. The period of their active professional activities coincided with the time when the Grodno State Medical Institute was transformed into a University. To restore and clarify the autobiographical data, one of the authors of the article – Professor Yaroslav Baransky – talked with the Honorary Doctors themselves, with their colleagues, and their relatives. В статье раскрываются особенности биографии, творческого становления, некоторые исторические факты жизни, профессиональной деятельности и сотрудничества с Гродненским государственным медицинским университетом выдающихся представителей науки и образования Польши и почётных докторов Гродненского государственного медицинского университета, специалистов с мировым именем: профессоров Лешека Парадовского, Казимежа Николая Имелинского, Збигнева Пухальского, Ричарда Ежи Григлевского, Леона Дробника и Славоя Кухарского. Период их активной профессиональной деятельности совпал с тем временем, когда Гродненский государственный медицинский институт был преобразован в университет. Для восстановления автобиографических данных, их уточнения один из авторов статьи – профессор Ярослав Бараньский – беседовал с самими почётными докторами, их коллегами, а также их родными.

ACS Style

P. V. Harelik; В. А. Снежицкий (V. A. Snezhitskiy); Ya. Baransky; M. Yu. Surmach; О. И. Этель (O. I. Etel); Wroclaw Medical University; Educational Institution “Grodno State Medical University”. Journal of the Grodno State Medical University, Vol. 16, No 3, 2018 376 Поступила: 11.01.2018 Отрецензирована: 23.01.2018 История медицины и медицинского образования LESHEK PARADOVSKY, KAZIMIERZ NIKOLAI IMELINSKY, ZBIGNIEW PUHALSKY, RICHARD JERZY GRIGLEVSKY, LEON DROBNIK AND SLAVOY KUKHARSKY – - DOCTORS HONORIS CAUSA OF THE GRODNO STATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY AND PROMINENT FIGURES IN SCIENCE, HIGHER EDUCATION AND MEDICINE OF POLAND. Journal of the Grodno State Medical University 2018, 16, 370 -376.

AMA Style

P. V. Harelik, В. А. Снежицкий (V. A. Snezhitskiy), Ya. Baransky, M. Yu. Surmach, О. И. Этель (O. I. Etel), Wroclaw Medical University, Educational Institution “Grodno State Medical University”. Journal of the Grodno State Medical University, Vol. 16, No 3, 2018 376 Поступила: 11.01.2018 Отрецензирована: 23.01.2018 История медицины и медицинского образования LESHEK PARADOVSKY, KAZIMIERZ NIKOLAI IMELINSKY, ZBIGNIEW PUHALSKY, RICHARD JERZY GRIGLEVSKY, LEON DROBNIK AND SLAVOY KUKHARSKY – - DOCTORS HONORIS CAUSA OF THE GRODNO STATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY AND PROMINENT FIGURES IN SCIENCE, HIGHER EDUCATION AND MEDICINE OF POLAND. Journal of the Grodno State Medical University. 2018; 16 (3):370-376.

Chicago/Turabian Style

P. V. Harelik; В. А. Снежицкий (V. A. Snezhitskiy); Ya. Baransky; M. Yu. Surmach; О. И. Этель (O. I. Etel); Wroclaw Medical University; Educational Institution “Grodno State Medical University”. 2018. "Journal of the Grodno State Medical University, Vol. 16, No 3, 2018 376 Поступила: 11.01.2018 Отрецензирована: 23.01.2018 История медицины и медицинского образования LESHEK PARADOVSKY, KAZIMIERZ NIKOLAI IMELINSKY, ZBIGNIEW PUHALSKY, RICHARD JERZY GRIGLEVSKY, LEON DROBNIK AND SLAVOY KUKHARSKY – - DOCTORS HONORIS CAUSA OF THE GRODNO STATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY AND PROMINENT FIGURES IN SCIENCE, HIGHER EDUCATION AND MEDICINE OF POLAND." Journal of the Grodno State Medical University 16, no. 3: 370-376.

Journal article
Published: 01 January 2017 in Journal of the Grodno State Medical University
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ACS Style

Marina Surmach; Educational Institution «Grodno State Medical University»; A. A. Syty; D. Yu. Rakovich; K. O. Sytaya; М. Ю. Сурмач (Surmach M. Yu.); А. А. Сытый (Syty A. A); К. О. Сытая (Sytaya K. O.). BIRTH OF A CHILD AS A PROTECTIVE FACTOR OF YOUNG WOMEN QUALITY OF LIFE. Journal of the Grodno State Medical University 2017, 15, 306 -309.

AMA Style

Marina Surmach, Educational Institution «Grodno State Medical University», A. A. Syty, D. Yu. Rakovich, K. O. Sytaya, М. Ю. Сурмач (Surmach M. Yu.), А. А. Сытый (Syty A. A), К. О. Сытая (Sytaya K. O.). BIRTH OF A CHILD AS A PROTECTIVE FACTOR OF YOUNG WOMEN QUALITY OF LIFE. Journal of the Grodno State Medical University. 2017; 15 (3):306-309.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Marina Surmach; Educational Institution «Grodno State Medical University»; A. A. Syty; D. Yu. Rakovich; K. O. Sytaya; М. Ю. Сурмач (Surmach M. Yu.); А. А. Сытый (Syty A. A); К. О. Сытая (Sytaya K. O.). 2017. "BIRTH OF A CHILD AS A PROTECTIVE FACTOR OF YOUNG WOMEN QUALITY OF LIFE." Journal of the Grodno State Medical University 15, no. 3: 306-309.

Journal article
Published: 10 December 2014 in Polish Journal of Public Health
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The aim of the paper was to present the basic methodological approaches to studying the quality of life of patients with regard to interdisciplinary character of the concept, its interrelation with standard of living, specificity in children and teenagers. Studying the quality of life of children and teenagers has specific character. According to modern recommendations, it is the basis of complex estimation of state of health of the child. Two basic methodological approaches are used: the first consists in selection and analysis of factors, significant for health of teenagers from adult people point of view; the second provides research of factors, significant from the point of view of teenagers. Techniques unite two types of criteria: 1. the objective: physical activity, social functioning; 2. the subjective: factors of emotional status, self-estimation of state of health, satisfaction by factors related with health, – that is perception by teenagers how their requirements for health are satisfied and how much possibilities necessary for it are given.

ACS Style

Marina Surmach; Halina Piecewicz-Szczęsna. Evaluation of the Quality of Life of Children in Terms of Health as an Interdisciplinary Problem. Polish Journal of Public Health 2014, 124, 148 -151.

AMA Style

Marina Surmach, Halina Piecewicz-Szczęsna. Evaluation of the Quality of Life of Children in Terms of Health as an Interdisciplinary Problem. Polish Journal of Public Health. 2014; 124 (3):148-151.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Marina Surmach; Halina Piecewicz-Szczęsna. 2014. "Evaluation of the Quality of Life of Children in Terms of Health as an Interdisciplinary Problem." Polish Journal of Public Health 124, no. 3: 148-151.

Journal article
Published: 10 December 2014 in Polish Journal of Public Health
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The work aimed at specifying modern features of civilizational factors influence on the health, revealing peculiarities of young age, establishing reflexion of modern factors of health in methodological approaches to health studying. Changes in understanding health are reflected in its studying methodology. The analysis of sociological research data shows, that the social stress became the main reason of medical-demographic situation deterioration in days of reforms. The mechanism of its influence was the loss of effective labor motivation, social envy, and deterioration of spiritual condition of a society. Material well-being decrease was not a determinative factor. The problem of inequalities in health gets the increasing urgency. It is connected with physical and social living environment; availability of qualitative medical aid; specific features of behavior of people. At a medical aid guarantee, and at teenage age, factors of social living environment, which influence behavior in health sphere by means of stigmatization are especially significant.

ACS Style

Marina Surmach; Ewgenij Tishchenko; Halina Piecewicz-Szczęsna. Modern Factors of Health and Their Peculiarities for Teenagers. Polish Journal of Public Health 2014, 124, 152 -155.

AMA Style

Marina Surmach, Ewgenij Tishchenko, Halina Piecewicz-Szczęsna. Modern Factors of Health and Their Peculiarities for Teenagers. Polish Journal of Public Health. 2014; 124 (3):152-155.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Marina Surmach; Ewgenij Tishchenko; Halina Piecewicz-Szczęsna. 2014. "Modern Factors of Health and Their Peculiarities for Teenagers." Polish Journal of Public Health 124, no. 3: 152-155.

English abstract
Published: 25 June 2009 in Problems of Social Hygiene Public Health and History of Medicine
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ACS Style

Marina Surmach. [The medical organizational resources of fertility promotion in the Republic of Belarus]. Problems of Social Hygiene Public Health and History of Medicine 2009, 1 .

AMA Style

Marina Surmach. [The medical organizational resources of fertility promotion in the Republic of Belarus]. Problems of Social Hygiene Public Health and History of Medicine. 2009; (2):1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Marina Surmach. 2009. "[The medical organizational resources of fertility promotion in the Republic of Belarus]." Problems of Social Hygiene Public Health and History of Medicine , no. 2: 1.