Dr. Ismael Hernández-Avalos currently works as an Associate Professor in the Clinical Pharmacology and Veterinary Anesthesia, Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Higher Studies Cuautitlan, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Cuautitlan Izcalli, Mexico State, Mexico. He is a Professor and member of the review committee for the planning and programming of studies in Veterinary Medicine and Zootechnics of the Faculty of Higher Studies Cuautitlán, National Autonomous University of Mexico. He earned his Ph.D. degree from Autonomous Mexico State University in 2019. He specializes in the area of Animal Medicine and Surgery or in the Anesthesia and Analgesia of small species. He has published 52 papers with 577 citations and an h-index of 15 (Scopus, 29 December 2023). His research topics mainly include Animal Welfare, Anclinical Pharmacology, Veterinary Pharmacology, Veterinary Anaesthesiology, Pain Management And Treatment, and Infrared Thermography.