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Prof. Dr. Faiz GALLOUJ
University of Lille, Faculty of Economics and Sociology

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0 Public Services
0 Social Innovation
0 Innovation networks
0 market services
0 innovation in services

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innovation in services
Innovation networks
Public Services
Social Innovation
market services

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Short Biography

Faïz Gallouj is professor of economics at Lille University (France) and editor-in-chief of the European Review of Service Economics and Management. He has authored or co-authored 160 articles that have been published in scientific journals and books and 40 research reports for different national and international institutions (including OECD, European Commission). He is also the author, co-author or editor of 17 books on services and innovation. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9837-8778

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Journal article
Published: 04 August 2021 in Research Policy
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This article is devoted to “public service innovation networks for social innovations” (PSINSIs) – collaborative systems that are being established, within public services, to design and implement social innovations. Drawing on a database of 24 case studies collected in different European countries and different areas of wicked social problems, this article aims to discuss how PSINSIs fit into the entrepreneurial and routinized innovation and learning regimes described by evolutionary economics. It highlights the diverse variations of these general regimes, bringing to the fore different forms of social entrepreneurship (bricoleurs, constructionists and engineers) and different configurations of the routinized regime (organizational entrepreneurship, canonical, intrapreneurial, extrapreneurial, spin-off). It also highlights the relationships between these two regimes and their various configurations. Overall, this article contributes to the shift “from visible innovation to dark innovation” in innovation studies called for by Martin (2016).

ACS Style

Benoît Desmarchelier; Faridah Djellal; Faïz Gallouj. Which innovation regime for public service innovation networks for social innovation (PSINSIs)? Lessons from a European cases database. Research Policy 2021, 50, 104341 .

AMA Style

Benoît Desmarchelier, Faridah Djellal, Faïz Gallouj. Which innovation regime for public service innovation networks for social innovation (PSINSIs)? Lessons from a European cases database. Research Policy. 2021; 50 (9):104341.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Benoît Desmarchelier; Faridah Djellal; Faïz Gallouj. 2021. "Which innovation regime for public service innovation networks for social innovation (PSINSIs)? Lessons from a European cases database." Research Policy 50, no. 9: 104341.

Review
Published: 01 May 2021 in Administrative Sciences
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Social innovation is an emerging theme within innovation theory, and so is the concept of public service innovation networks for social innovation (PSINSIs). The purpose of this article is to explore how social innovation in Danish public services is conceptualised and enacted through the lenses of public service innovation networks for social innovation. To do this, a thorough integrative review of the literature dealing with the Danish context is conducted. The Danish context is interesting in order to investigate these network arrangements, firstly because they are not well understood in the context of the Nordic welfare states, which Denmark is part of, and then because municipalities and civil society have historically had a mutually dependent relationship in Denmark. The article highlights that social innovation is framed in several ways in the Danish public sector. In particular, the results show that the literature can be grouped according to four themes: (1) samskabelse (co-creation), (2) collaboration with civil society, (3) social entrepreneurs and social innovation and (4) public–private innovation partnerships. Moreover, the article presents and discusses a number of Danish empirical projects that may be understood through the lens of the PSINSI framework. Hence, the paper contributes with new theoretical perspectives, in addition to contributing to practice.

ACS Style

Ada Scupola; Lars Fuglsang; Faiz Gallouj; Anne Vorre Hansen. Understandings of Social Innovation within the Danish Public Sector: A Literature Review. Administrative Sciences 2021, 11, 49 .

AMA Style

Ada Scupola, Lars Fuglsang, Faiz Gallouj, Anne Vorre Hansen. Understandings of Social Innovation within the Danish Public Sector: A Literature Review. Administrative Sciences. 2021; 11 (2):49.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Ada Scupola; Lars Fuglsang; Faiz Gallouj; Anne Vorre Hansen. 2021. "Understandings of Social Innovation within the Danish Public Sector: A Literature Review." Administrative Sciences 11, no. 2: 49.

Research article
Published: 16 April 2021 in Public Management Review
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Social innovation, in the context of public innovation, has gained increased attention in the literature, and is approached relative to the third sector, to social enterprises, or as practices initiated by the public sector. However, the interplay among these actors in enabling social innovation is still underexplored. Therefore, the article investigates the role of social entrepreneurs from outside the public sector in enabling public sector innovation networks. Since social innovation is inherently relational, four cases demonstrating how social entrepreneurs have pushed the boundaries of public sector services, and hence expanded public innovation networks, are analysed.

ACS Style

Anne Vorre Hansen; Lars Fuglsang; Faïz Gallouj; Ada Scupola. Social entrepreneurs as change makers: expanding public service networks for social innovation. Public Management Review 2021, 1 -20.

AMA Style

Anne Vorre Hansen, Lars Fuglsang, Faïz Gallouj, Ada Scupola. Social entrepreneurs as change makers: expanding public service networks for social innovation. Public Management Review. 2021; ():1-20.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Anne Vorre Hansen; Lars Fuglsang; Faïz Gallouj; Ada Scupola. 2021. "Social entrepreneurs as change makers: expanding public service networks for social innovation." Public Management Review , no. : 1-20.

Journal article
Published: 06 May 2020 in Technological Forecasting and Social Change
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Social innovations are often seen as the product of social entrepreneurs. This paper instead asserts that social innovations are also routinized. This is the result of the appearance of a new type of actors: Knowledge Intensive Social Services (KISS). Like Knowledge Intensive Business Services (KIBS), KISS are consultancy organizations that provide their clients with specific knowledge to assist them in their innovation efforts. KISS differ from KIBS in that KISS agents are specializing in social innovations. KISS also involve third party agents - public and private - in the service relationship. We show that these connecting activities are creating growing social innovation networks. Despite being very dependent on the initial KISS actor, such networks can become more robust by interacting with other social innovation networks.

ACS Style

Benoît Desmarchelier; Faridah Djellal; Faïz Gallouj. Mapping social innovation networks: Knowledge intensive social services as systems builders. Technological Forecasting and Social Change 2020, 157, 120068 .

AMA Style

Benoît Desmarchelier, Faridah Djellal, Faïz Gallouj. Mapping social innovation networks: Knowledge intensive social services as systems builders. Technological Forecasting and Social Change. 2020; 157 ():120068.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Benoît Desmarchelier; Faridah Djellal; Faïz Gallouj. 2020. "Mapping social innovation networks: Knowledge intensive social services as systems builders." Technological Forecasting and Social Change 157, no. : 120068.

Original article
Published: 31 October 2019 in European Management Review
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Literature on value co‐creation often postulates that a greater degree of co‐production increases the potential of value co‐creation. To test this hypothesis, we build a computational model of value proposition inspired by March's model of organizational learning. The model allows us to represent various cases of co‐creation: (i) without co‐production, (ii) with downstream co‐production, and (iii) with upstream co‐production. Repeated simulations are partly supporting the literature. On one hand, we find that deeper involvement of consumers into the value offering process increases the potential for value co‐creation. One the other hand, we find that co‐production can increase inequalities of satisfaction among consumers. Also, while scenarios with learning consumers offer the highest potential for value co‐creation, a negative relationship emerges between the number of learning consumers and organizational performance.

ACS Style

Benoît Desmarchelier; Faridah Djellal; Faïz Gallouj. Users' Involvement in Value Co‐Creation: The More the Better? European Management Review 2019, 17, 439 -448.

AMA Style

Benoît Desmarchelier, Faridah Djellal, Faïz Gallouj. Users' Involvement in Value Co‐Creation: The More the Better? European Management Review. 2019; 17 (2):439-448.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Benoît Desmarchelier; Faridah Djellal; Faïz Gallouj. 2019. "Users' Involvement in Value Co‐Creation: The More the Better?" European Management Review 17, no. 2: 439-448.

Journal article
Published: 06 August 2019 in Public Management Review
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ACS Style

Benoît Desmarchelier; Faridah Djellal; Faïz Gallouj. Towards a servitization of innovation networks: a mapping. Public Management Review 2019, 22, 1368 -1397.

AMA Style

Benoît Desmarchelier, Faridah Djellal, Faïz Gallouj. Towards a servitization of innovation networks: a mapping. Public Management Review. 2019; 22 (9):1368-1397.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Benoît Desmarchelier; Faridah Djellal; Faïz Gallouj. 2019. "Towards a servitization of innovation networks: a mapping." Public Management Review 22, no. 9: 1368-1397.

Book chapter
Published: 03 September 2018 in A Research Agenda for Service Innovation
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ACS Style

Faridah Djellal; Faïz Gallouj. Fifteen challenges for Service Innovation Studies. A Research Agenda for Service Innovation 2018, 1 -26.

AMA Style

Faridah Djellal, Faïz Gallouj. Fifteen challenges for Service Innovation Studies. A Research Agenda for Service Innovation. 2018; ():1-26.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Faridah Djellal; Faïz Gallouj. 2018. "Fifteen challenges for Service Innovation Studies." A Research Agenda for Service Innovation , no. : 1-26.

Book chapter
Published: 03 September 2018 in A Research Agenda for Service Innovation
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This chapter is devoted to the positive ‘green services’ myth expressing the idea that services are naturally less harmful to the environment (greener) than material goods. This positive assessment of services is grounded in theoretical arguments relating to the fundamental nature of service activities, and in particular to their immateriality. The objective of this chapter is thus to identify a number of research avenues likely to deconstruct it. The chapter is broken down into main sections; in the first, we account for the foundations of this myth by examining its different facets. In the second and third sections, we propose some preliminary elements of a research agenda on services and service innovation in their relationship to ecological issues. The second section raises the question of the hidden sources of materiality of services, and the third, the question (closely linked to innovation dynamics) of the various possible ways of constructing immateriality – and thus of ‘greening’ services.

ACS Style

Faridah Djellal; Faïz Gallouj. Services, service innovation and the ecological challenge. A Research Agenda for Service Innovation 2018, 27 -45.

AMA Style

Faridah Djellal, Faïz Gallouj. Services, service innovation and the ecological challenge. A Research Agenda for Service Innovation. 2018; ():27-45.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Faridah Djellal; Faïz Gallouj. 2018. "Services, service innovation and the ecological challenge." A Research Agenda for Service Innovation , no. : 27-45.

Journal article
Published: 15 March 2018 in Revue d'économie industrielle
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Le concept de réseau d’innovation est un concept bien établi qui a fait l’objet d’une abondante littérature. Nous nous intéressons dans ce travail à des réseaux d’innovations particuliers, encore peu connus, mais qui se développent dans une économie de service dominante : les réseaux d’innovation public-privé dans les services (RIPPS). Les RIPPS décrivent des collaborations entre organisations de services publiques et privées dans le domaine de l’innovation. Ils diffèrent des RI traditionnels de plusieurs manières. Tout d’abord, les prestataires de services y sont les acteurs principaux. Ensuite, les relations entre les acteurs publics et privés sont placées au centre de l’analyse. Enfin, l’innovation non technologique, souvent négligée dans la littérature, y est prise en compte. L’objet de ce travail est, tout d’abord, d’examiner la manière dont les caractéristiques des RIPPS peuvent contribuer à modifier et enrichir le concept traditionnel de RI, et ensuite, d’en tirer d’éventuels enseignements en matière de politique publique. Ce travail s’appuie à la fois sur un bilan de la littérature et sur l’exploitation d’une base de données d’études de cas de RIPPS constituée dans le cadre du projet européen ServPPIN (Public Private Innovation Networks in Services).

ACS Style

Faridah Djellal; Faïz Gallouj. Les réseaux d’innovation public-privé dans les services (RIPPS) : une nouvelle expression des réseaux d’innovation dans une économie des services et du développement durable. Revue d'économie industrielle 2018, 67 -118.

AMA Style

Faridah Djellal, Faïz Gallouj. Les réseaux d’innovation public-privé dans les services (RIPPS) : une nouvelle expression des réseaux d’innovation dans une économie des services et du développement durable. Revue d'économie industrielle. 2018; (161):67-118.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Faridah Djellal; Faïz Gallouj. 2018. "Les réseaux d’innovation public-privé dans les services (RIPPS) : une nouvelle expression des réseaux d’innovation dans une économie des services et du développement durable." Revue d'économie industrielle , no. 161: 67-118.

Preprint
Published: 01 January 2018
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ACS Style

Faridah Djellal; Faïz Gallouj. Fifteen Advances in Service Innovation Studies. 2018, 1 .

AMA Style

Faridah Djellal, Faïz Gallouj. Fifteen Advances in Service Innovation Studies. . 2018; ():1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Faridah Djellal; Faïz Gallouj. 2018. "Fifteen Advances in Service Innovation Studies." , no. : 1.

Book
Published: 01 January 2018 in A Research Agenda for Service Innovation
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ACS Style

Faïz Gallouj; Faridah Djellal. A Research Agenda for Service Innovation. A Research Agenda for Service Innovation 2018, 1 .

AMA Style

Faïz Gallouj, Faridah Djellal. A Research Agenda for Service Innovation. A Research Agenda for Service Innovation. 2018; ():1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Faïz Gallouj; Faridah Djellal. 2018. "A Research Agenda for Service Innovation." A Research Agenda for Service Innovation , no. : 1.

Preprint
Published: 01 January 2018
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ACS Style

Faridah Djellal; Faïz Gallouj. Services, Service Innovation and the Ecological Challenge. 2018, 1 .

AMA Style

Faridah Djellal, Faïz Gallouj. Services, Service Innovation and the Ecological Challenge. . 2018; ():1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Faridah Djellal; Faïz Gallouj. 2018. "Services, Service Innovation and the Ecological Challenge." , no. : 1.

E review
Published: 06 December 2017 in International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research
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ACS Style

Faïz Gallouj. Knowledge Spillover-based Strategic Entrepreneurship. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research 2017, 23, 726 -730.

AMA Style

Faïz Gallouj. Knowledge Spillover-based Strategic Entrepreneurship. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research. 2017; 23 (4):726-730.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Faïz Gallouj. 2017. "Knowledge Spillover-based Strategic Entrepreneurship." International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research 23, no. 4: 726-730.

Regular article
Published: 25 May 2017 in Journal of Evolutionary Economics
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The paper presents a model of economic growth based on a population of heterogeneous and interacting agents. This model succeeds to generate - in a single framework - GDP growth and cycles as well as product life cycles. Contrary to the existing literature, we find that an increasing variety of consumer goods is not a necessary condition for sustaining the economic growth when consumers are subject to satiation. Indeed, intensive creative-destruction - that is an intensive process of sectors births and deaths - appears to be a more powerful growth engine. We also find that changing consumers’ satiety thresholds is likely to affect the nature of the correlation between the cyclical components of macroeconomic time series.

ACS Style

Benoît Desmarchelier; Faridah Djellal; Faïz Gallouj. Economic growth, business cycles and products variety: exploring the role of demand satiety. Journal of Evolutionary Economics 2017, 27, 503 -529.

AMA Style

Benoît Desmarchelier, Faridah Djellal, Faïz Gallouj. Economic growth, business cycles and products variety: exploring the role of demand satiety. Journal of Evolutionary Economics. 2017; 27 (3):503-529.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Benoît Desmarchelier; Faridah Djellal; Faïz Gallouj. 2017. "Economic growth, business cycles and products variety: exploring the role of demand satiety." Journal of Evolutionary Economics 27, no. 3: 503-529.

Reference entry
Published: 06 March 2017 in International Encyclopedia of Geography
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Innovation is a condition for the survival of businesses, companies, territories, and nations. The concept of “open innovation” is used to review a number of key aspects of the innovation issue. This metaphor is used to try to report on the major contemporary openings made by experts in “innovation studies,” and in so doing, a number of important concepts in this field are reviewed. The openings in question concern not only the modalities of organization and implementation of innovation as implied by the concept of open innovation, but also the content and forms of innovation as well as the sectors that engage in these activities.Keywords:innovation;learning;research;systems and networks;technology

ACS Style

Faïz Gallouj; Faridah Djellal. Open Innovation. International Encyclopedia of Geography 2017, 1 -8.

AMA Style

Faïz Gallouj, Faridah Djellal. Open Innovation. International Encyclopedia of Geography. 2017; ():1-8.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Faïz Gallouj; Faridah Djellal. 2017. "Open Innovation." International Encyclopedia of Geography , no. : 1-8.

Original articles
Published: 22 February 2017 in Industry and Innovation
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This paper puts forward a framework for understanding the relationship between service industries and social innovation. These are two, previously disconnected research areas. The paper explores ways in which innovation in services is increasingly becoming one of social innovation (in terms of social goals, social means, social roles and multi-agent provision) and how social innovation can be understood from a service innovation perspective. A taxonomy is proposed based on the mix between innovation nature and the locus of co-production. The paper additionally puts forward a theoretical framework for understanding social innovation in services, where the co-creation of innovation is the result of an interaction of competences and preferences of multiple providers, users/citizens, and policy-makers. This provides the basis for a discussion of key avenues for future research in theory, measurement, organisation, appropriation, performance measurement and public policy. This provides a context for the papers presented in this special issue.

ACS Style

Faïz Gallouj; Luis Rubalcaba; Marja Toivonen; Paul Windrum. Understanding social innovation in services industries. Industry and Innovation 2017, 25, 551 -569.

AMA Style

Faïz Gallouj, Luis Rubalcaba, Marja Toivonen, Paul Windrum. Understanding social innovation in services industries. Industry and Innovation. 2017; 25 (6):551-569.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Faïz Gallouj; Luis Rubalcaba; Marja Toivonen; Paul Windrum. 2017. "Understanding social innovation in services industries." Industry and Innovation 25, no. 6: 551-569.

Preprint
Published: 01 January 2017
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ACS Style

Faridah Djellal; Faïz Gallouj. The laws of imitation and invention: Gabriel Tarde and the evolutionary economics of innovation [Les lois de l’imitation et de l’invention : Gabriel Tarde et l’économie évolutionniste de l’innovati. 2017, 1 .

AMA Style

Faridah Djellal, Faïz Gallouj. The laws of imitation and invention: Gabriel Tarde and the evolutionary economics of innovation [Les lois de l’imitation et de l’invention : Gabriel Tarde et l’économie évolutionniste de l’innovati. . 2017; ():1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Faridah Djellal; Faïz Gallouj. 2017. "The laws of imitation and invention: Gabriel Tarde and the evolutionary economics of innovation [Les lois de l’imitation et de l’invention : Gabriel Tarde et l’économie évolutionniste de l’innovati." , no. : 1.

Journal article
Published: 01 January 2017 in Revue économique
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Gabriel Tarde est un auteur français que la sociologie redécouvre de manière récurrente. Les économistes de l’innovation se sont insuffisamment intéressés à un auteur qui a pourtant consacré une grande partie de son œuvre aux lois de l’imitation et de l’invention. L’objet de ce travail est triple. Il est, tout d’abord, de rendre compte, de manière succincte, de ces lois de l’imitation et de l’invention. Il est, ensuite, de réexaminer et d’enrichir les débats sur les similitudes entre Schumpeter et Tarde. Il est, enfin, et surtout, d’examiner les similitudes, inexplorées à notre connaissance, entre l’œuvre de Tarde et les théories néoschumpeteriennes et évolutionnistes contemporaines.

ACS Style

Faridah Djellal; Faïz Gallouj. Les lois de l’imitation et de l’invention : Gabriel Tarde et l’économie évolutionniste de l’innovation. Revue économique 2017, 68, 643 -671.

AMA Style

Faridah Djellal, Faïz Gallouj. Les lois de l’imitation et de l’invention : Gabriel Tarde et l’économie évolutionniste de l’innovation. Revue économique. 2017; 68 (4):643-671.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Faridah Djellal; Faïz Gallouj. 2017. "Les lois de l’imitation et de l’invention : Gabriel Tarde et l’économie évolutionniste de l’innovation." Revue économique 68, no. 4: 643-671.

Journal article
Published: 01 September 2016 in Service Science
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ACS Style

Risto Rajala; Faïz Gallouj; Marja Toivonen. Introduction to the Special Issue on Multiactor Value Creation in Service Innovation: Collaborative Value Creation in Service. Service Science 2016, 8, 1 .

AMA Style

Risto Rajala, Faïz Gallouj, Marja Toivonen. Introduction to the Special Issue on Multiactor Value Creation in Service Innovation: Collaborative Value Creation in Service. Service Science. 2016; 8 (3):1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Risto Rajala; Faïz Gallouj; Marja Toivonen. 2016. "Introduction to the Special Issue on Multiactor Value Creation in Service Innovation: Collaborative Value Creation in Service." Service Science 8, no. 3: 1.

Book chapter
Published: 10 June 2016 in Translational Systems Sciences
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The purpose of this work is to examine the extent to which services and service innovation can contribute to sustainable development in its environmental dimension. The supposed immateriality of services seems to argue in favour of their natural sustainability. This is actually just a myth – one we examine the roots of and which we refute. This calling into question of the naturally green services myth does not, however, mean that the greening of the economy cannot rely on services. On the contrary, greening also fundamentally depends on innovation dynamics being implemented in or by services.

ACS Style

Faridah Djellal; Faïz Gallouj. Service Innovation for Sustainability: Paths for Greening Through Service Innovation. Translational Systems Sciences 2016, 187 -215.

AMA Style

Faridah Djellal, Faïz Gallouj. Service Innovation for Sustainability: Paths for Greening Through Service Innovation. Translational Systems Sciences. 2016; ():187-215.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Faridah Djellal; Faïz Gallouj. 2016. "Service Innovation for Sustainability: Paths for Greening Through Service Innovation." Translational Systems Sciences , no. : 187-215.