An industrial-scale time- and cost-effective route to produce a highly efficient and stable oxygen evolution reaction (OER) electrode is desirable and highly challenging. Here, we have developed a minute-scale Fenton-like reaction to produce a three-dimensional (3D) FeOOH/NiFe-LDH heterojunction OER electrode by using industrial Ni foam as an Ni source to react directly with a Fenton-like reagent. The resulting 3D electrode, comprising a xlow-crystalline nano-scale FeOOH/NiFe-LDH heterojunction with high electrolyte-permeability, afforded a remarkable OER performances with an overpotential of 238 mV at 100 mA cm⁻², a Tafel slope of 28.9 mV dec⁻¹, and stable running over 700 h. Our results suggested that the fully maximized three-dimensional FeOOH/NiFe-LDH heterojunction interactions would be the origination of the high OER activity, exhibiting big prospects for industrial-scale applications.

Photovoltaic power generation (PV) has significantly grown in recent years and it is perceived as one of the key strategies to reach carbon neutrality. Due to a low power density, PV requires much space, which may limit PV expansion in the future. Placing PV on water has therefore become an interesting alternative siting solution in several countries. China has the largest fleet of water floating photovoltaic power stations. Water-based PV is typically installed on inland shores, but now offshore areas may become the next step of development. In this paper, the background of offshore photovoltaic power generation and an analysis of existing offshore photovoltaic systems is presented. Fixed pile-based photovoltaic systems are stationary PV systems in offshore or tidal areas characterized by higher safety, but also a higher initial investment. Wave-proof PV systems are highly modular, easier to install, and more practical in countries with high population density and less available land. Floating platform photovoltaic systems are built on a floating platform with a floating body and frame structure. The photovoltaic module is installed on the floating platform at a certain height, which can avoid the direct action of waves. Floating thin-film PV is one of the most recently developed water-based PV systems. It has a reinforced film that can fluctuate with the waves, adapting to the wave and wind load. This paper finally discusses the challenges encountered by offshore PV and presents future prospects.

The compound parabolic concentrator (CPC) is a highly interesting solar collector technology for different low-concentration applications due to no tracking requirement. The CPC with a tubular absorber is the most common type of CPC. Here, a comprehensive state-of-the-art review of this CPC type is presented, including design features, structure, applications, etc. Key design guidelines, structural improvements, and recent developments are also presented.

China is the world leader in several areas of clean energy, but not in Concentrating Solar Power (CSP). Our analysis provides an interesting viewpoint to China's possible role in helping with the market breakthrough of CSP. We present a short overview of the state‐of‐the‐art of CSP including the status in China. A blueprint for China's CSP development is elaborated based on China's 13th 5‐year program, but also on China's previous success factors in PV and wind power. The results of this study suggest that China could play a more prominent global role in CSP, but this would require stronger efforts in several areas ranging from innovation to policies.