Hans Joachim Schellnhuber

Hans Joachim Schellnhuber


Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

47Years (1980-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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23 September 2009 in Nature
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
JRJohan Rockström
Johan Rockström
WSWill Steffen
Will Steffen
KNKevin Noone
Kevin Noone
ÅPÅsa Persson
Åsa Persson
FIF Stuart Chapin Iii
F Stuart Chapin Iii
JFJonathan A. Foley
Jonathan A. Foley

1 January 2009 in Ecology and Society
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
JRJohan Rockström
Johan Rockström
WSWill Steffen
Will Steffen
KNKevin Noone
Kevin Noone
ÅPÅsa Persson
Åsa Persson
FCF. Stuart Iii Chapin
F. Stuart Iii Chapin
JFJonathan Foley
Jonathan Foley
Rockström, J., W. Steffen, K. Noone, Å. Persson, F. S. Chapin, III, E. Lambin, T. M. Lenton, M. Scheffer, C. Folke, H. Schellnhuber, B. Nykvist, C. A. De Wit, T. Hughes, S. van der Leeuw, H. Rodhe, S. Sörlin, P. K. Snyder, R. Costanza, U. Svedin, M. Falkenmark, L. Karlberg, R. W. Corell, V. J. Fabry, J. Hansen, B. Walker, D. Liverman, K. Richardson, P. Crutzen, and J. Foley. 2009. Planetary boundaries:exploring the safe operating space for humanity. Ecology and Society 14(2): 32. https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-03180-140232

12 February 2008 in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
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Journal Article
Closed access
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TLTimothy M. Lenton
Timothy M. Lenton
HHHermann Held
Hermann Held
EKElmar Kriegler
Elmar Kriegler
JHJim W. Hall
Jim W. Hall
WLWolfgang Lucht
Wolfgang Lucht
HSHans Joachim Schellnhuber
Hans Joachim Schellnhuber
The term “tipping point” commonly refers to a critical threshold at which a tiny perturbation can qualitatively alter the state or development of a system. Here we introduce the term “tipping element” to describe large-scale components of the Earth system that may pass a tipping point. We critically evaluate potential policy-relevant tipping elements in the climate system under anthropogenic forcing, drawing on the pertinent literature and a recent international workshop to compile a short list, and we assess where their tipping points lie. An expert elicitation is used to help rank their sensitivity to global warming and the uncertainty about the underlying physical mechanisms. Then we explain how, in principle, early warning systems could be established to detect the proximity of some tipping points.

6 August 2018 in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
WSWill Steffen
Will Steffen
JRJohan Rockström
Johan Rockström
Katherine RichardsonKatherine Richardson
Katherine Richardson
TLTimothy M. Lenton
Timothy M. Lenton
CFCarl Folke
Carl Folke
HSHans Joachim Schellnhuber
Hans Joachim Schellnhuber
We explore the risk that self-reinforcing feedbacks could push the Earth System toward a planetary threshold that, if crossed, could prevent stabilization of the climate at intermediate temperature rises and cause continued warming on a “Hothouse Earth” pathway even as human emissions are reduced. Crossing the threshold would lead to a much higher global average temperature than any interglacial in the past 1.2 million years and to sea levels significantly higher than at any time in the Holocene. We examine the evidence that such a threshold might exist and where it might be. If the threshold is crossed, the resulting trajectory would likely cause serious disruptions to ecosystems, society, and economies. Collective human action is required to steer the Earth System away from a potential threshold and stabilize it in a habitable interglacial-like state. Such action entails stewardship of the entire Earth System—biosphere, climate, and societies—and could include decarbonization of the global economy, enhancement of biosphere carbon sinks, behavioral changes, technological innovations, new governance arrangements, and transformed social values.

27 April 2001 in Science
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
RKRobert W. Kates
Robert W. Kates
WCWilliam C. Clark
William C. Clark
RCRobert Corell
Robert Corell
JHJ. Michael Hall
J. Michael Hall
CJCarlo C. Jaeger
Carlo C. Jaeger
USUno Svedin
Uno Svedin
Meeting fundamental human needs while preserving Earth9s life support systems will require an accelerated transition toward sustainability. A new field of sustainability science is emerging that seeks to understand the fundamental character of interactions between nature and society and to encourage those interactions along more sustainable trajectories. Such an integrated, place-based science will require new research strategies and institutional innovations to enable them especially in developing countries still separated by deepening divides from mainstream science. Sustainability science needs to be widely discussed in the scientific community, reconnected to the political agenda for sustainable development, and become a major focus for research.

12 October 2011 in AMBIO
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
PDF file
WSWill Steffen
Will Steffen
ÅPÅsa Persson
Åsa Persson
LDLisa Deutsch
Lisa Deutsch
JZJan Zalasiewicz
Jan Zalasiewicz
MWMark Williams
Mark Williams
USUno Svedin
Uno Svedin