This paper deals with the chemotaxis system $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} u_t ={D} u_{xx}-\chi [u(\ln v)_x]_x, & x\in (0, 1), \ t>0,\\ v_t =\varepsilon v_{xx} +uv-\mu v, & x\in (0, 1), \ t>0, \end{array} \right. $$ under Neumann boundary condition, where $\chi0$, $\varepsilon>0$ and $\mu>0$ are constants. It is shown that for any sufficiently smooth initial data $(u_0, v_0)$ fulfilling $u_0\ge 0$, $u_0 \not\equiv 0$ and $v_0>0$, the system possesses a unique global smooth solution that enjoys exponential convergence properties in $L^\infty(\Omega)$ as time goes to infinity, which depend on the sign of $\mu-\bar{u}_0$, where $\bar{u}_0 :=\int_0^1 u_0 dx$. Moreover, we prove that the constant pair $(\mu, (\frac{\mu}{\lambda})^{\frac{D}{\chi}})$ (where $\lambda>0$ is an arbitrary constant) is the only positive stationary solution. The biological implications of our results will be given in the paper.
In this paper, we consider the positive viscosity solutions for certain fully nonlinear uniformly elliptic equations in unbounded cylinder with zero boundary condition. After establishing an Aleksandrov-Bakelman-Pucci maximum principle, we classify all positive solutions as three categories in unbounded cylinder. Two special solution spaces (exponential growth at one end and exponential decay at the another) are one dimensional, independently, while solutions in the third solution space can be controlled by the solutions in the other two special solution spaces under some conditions, respectively.
1 February 2023 in Acta Mathematica Sinica, English Series
In this paper we study uniformly elliptic equations with non-compatible conditions, where $\Omega$ is a bounded Lipchitz domain, and the right-hand side term and the boundary value of the elliptic equations belong to $L^p (p \geq 2)$ space. Then the optimal weighted $W^{2, p}$ estimates will be given by Whitney decomposition and $L^p$ estimates of non-tangential maximal function associated to solutions of the elliptic equations.
1 January 2014 in Communications on Pure and Applied Analysis
In this paper we consider the global gradient estimates for weak solutions of $p(x)$-Laplacian type equation with small BMO coefficients in a $\delta$-Reifenberg flat domain. The modified Vitali covering lemma, good $\lambda$-inequalities, the maximal function technique and the appropriate localization method are the main analytical tools. The global Caldéron--Zygmund theory for such equations is obtained. Moreover, we generalize the regularity estimates in the Lebesgue spaces to the Orlicz spaces.