Emmanuel E Ubuo received his Ph.D. in Chemistry and Biochemistry from the University of Hull in 2016. He is a University Lecturer at the Akwa Ibom State University. His research interests mainly focus on nanomaterials; material characterization, thin films, and nanotechnology; nanostructured materials; SEM analysis; thin film deposition; nanoparticle preparation; surface characterization; advanced materials; and nanofabrication.