We report on an exclusive and kinematically complete high-statistics measurement of the basic double-pionic fusion reaction over the full energy region of the ABC effect, a pronounced low-mass enhancement in the -invariant mass spectrum. The measurements, which cover also the transition region to the conventional -channel process, were performed with the upgraded WASA detector setup at COSY. The data reveal the Abashian-Booth-Crowe effect to be uniquely correlated with a Lorentzian energy dependence in the integral cross section. The observables are consistent with a narrow resonance with , and in both and systems. Necessary further tests of the resonance interpretation are discussed.
"The existence of a light dark force mediator has been tested with the KLOE detector at DA��NE. This particle, called U, is searched for using the decay chain φ → ηU, η → π+π−π0, U → e+e−. No evidence is found in 1.5 fb−1 of data. The resulting exclusion plot covers the mass range 5 < MU < 470 MeV, setting an upper limit on the ratio between the U boson coupling constant and the fine structure constant, α′\/α, of ��2×10−5 at 90% C.L. for 50
The existence of a new force beyond the Standard Model is compelling because it could explain several striking astrophysical observations which fail standard interpretations. We searched for the light vector mediator of this dark force, the Uboson, with the KLOE detector at the DAFNE e+e−collider. Using an integrated luminosity of 1.54fb−1, we studied the process e+e−→Uγ, with U →e+e−, using radiative return to search for a resonant peak in the dielectron invariant-mass distribution. We did not find ev-idence for a signal, and set a 90%CL upper limit on the mixing strength between the Standard Model photon and the dark photon, ε2, at 10−6–10−4in the 5–520MeV/c2mass range
Exclusive and kinematically complete high-statistics measurements of quasifree polarized scattering have been performed in the energy region of the narrow resonancelike structure with , , and observed recently in the double-pionic fusion channels and . The experiment was carried out with the WASA detector setup at COSY having a polarized deuteron beam impinged on the hydrogen pellet target and utilizing the quasifree process . This allowed the analyzing power, , to be measured over a broad angular range. The obtained angular distributions deviate systematically from the current SAID SP07 NN partial-wave solution. Incorporating the new data into the SAID analysis produces a pole in the waves in support of the resonance hypothesis.