Entrepreneurship ecosystems are dynamic local, social, institutional, and cultural processes and actors that encourage and enhance the formation and growth of new businesses. Thus, this study aims to analyze the importance of sustainable urban development in creating favorable urban conditions in the formation of an entrepreneurial ecosystem. Therefore, a qualitative and exploratory study was carried out, operationalized through a case study. The case of the city of Florianópolis (Santa Catarina State, southern Brazil) was studied in depth; it was intentionally selected considering that it has stood out in terms of investments in innovation, technology, and sustainability, in addition to being a reference for quality of life and for its innovation and entrepreneurial ecosystem. It was possible to know the characteristics of the municipality and the main management practices for sustainable urban development developed in Florianópolis. Above all, among the main findings of this study, from the point of view of urban management, we found that the characteristics present in Florianópolis, as a sustainable city, can benefit the development of an entrepreneurial ecosystem. In this way, by investing in management practices for sustainable urban development, the municipality promotes business growth, new technologies, and entrepreneurship, making the territory more attractive to new investments and talent retention. It was possible to find evidence of urban conditions resulting from these practices capable of favoring the creation of an entrepreneurial ecosystem, among which, the following stand out: (1) social integration and articulation between the actors; (2) high quality of life; (3) capital with the highest human development index in the country; (4) a high rate of green areas; (5) enabling legislation for investments; (6) a city where companies open faster in Brazil and 100% digitally. Among this study’s limitations, the complexity of the analyzed phenomenon and amplitude of the context stand out. In addition, the case study method does not allow for a generalization of the results, as they are related to the case of Florianópolis. Despite this, the research presents a large amount of evidence confirming the theoretical assumption of the study, which is: Sustainable urban development creates favorable conditions for the promotion of an entrepreneurial ecosystem in the city of Florianópolis.

A temática internacionalização da educação está cada vez mais presente na realidade das instituições de ensino superior. Essa prática visa, além de promover a diversidade, possibilitar integrar seu corpo acadêmico à comunidade científica global, favorecendo, assim, a instalação de processos de inovação, competitividade e inserção internacional no país. Neste contexto, o estudo tem como objetivo compreender as características da produção científica internacional referente as temáticas internacionalização e universidade. Para isso, foi desenvolvida uma pesquisa bibliométrica, de natureza descritiva e abordagem quantitativa, utilizando como período de análise os anos de 1989 a 2018. Como principais resultados, destaca-se o crescimento do número de artigos publicados ao longo dos anos, apresentando maior quantidade no ano de 2017. China, Estados Unidos e Inglaterra, respectivamente, apresentam maior número de publicações. Ainda, identificou-se que research, students, development, globalization, science, markets, culture e intercultural experience são possíveis hot topics relacionados à internacionalização e universidade. Palavras-chave: Internacionalização. Universidades. Bibliometria.ABSTRACTThe internationalization theme of education is increasingly present in the reality of higher education institutions. This practice aims, besides promoting diversity, to make it possible to integrate its academic body with the global scientific community, thus favoring the installation of innovation, competitiveness and international insertion processes in the country. In this context, the study aims to understand the characteristics of international scientific production regarding the internationalization and university themes. For this, a descriptive bibliometric research and quantitative approach was developed, using as the analysis period the years 1989 to 2018. As main results, we highlight the growth in the number of articles published over the years, presenting a larger amount. in 2017. China, the United States and England, respectively, have the largest number of publications. Moreover, it was identified that research, students, development, globalization, science, markets, culture and intercultural experience are possible hot topics related to internationalization and university.Keywords: Internationalization. Universities. Bibliometrics.

O intenso fluxo de pessoas nas cidades é considerado uma atividade que se relaciona diretamente com questões de sustentabilidade. Tendo em vista a relevância deste tema, o presente estudo teve como objetivo central analisar a relação entre fluxo de indivíduos e a sustentabilidade em cidades globais. Para tanto, foram realizados testes estatísticos como correlação bivariada e regressão múltipla, além de uma breve descrição das cidades destacadas. Como resultados, percebe-se que há uma forte correlação entre diversas dimensões do fluxo de pessoas e do desenvolvimento urbano sustentável das cidades. Compreende-se que dependendo do grau de maturidade das cidades, o grande fluxo de pessoas pode causar pressões positivas no pleno desenvolvimento das dimensões ambiental, social e econômica. As cidades que mais se destacam, tanto em fluxo de pessoas, como em sustentabilidade, são Paris, Amsterdam, New York, Londres e São Francisco. Já as que menos se destacam em visitações e, também, em sustentabilidade, são Lima, Cairo, Mumbai, Manila, Chengdu, Jakarta, Delhi e Rio de Janeiro.

The tourism sector has gained proeminence as a field of study, arousing raising interest on the researchers, especially in what concerns its competitiveness. This occurs since tourist activity has acquired great relevance because of positive impact generated by the economic growth of a region. This study analyses the Competitiveness Indexes (IC) of 65 "inductive" destinations, and their relationship with the Human Development Index for Cities (IDHM). The methodology employed to analyse data was descriptive. The results shown that there is a strong and significant relation with the IC and IDHM variables. This paper contributes to demonstrate the relationship between human development of cities and the competitiveness of tourism, showing the tendency that cities with high IDHM are also those with high IC.