Astrid Ramirez- Betancourt

Prof. Astrid Ramirez- Betancourt

CENTRO DE DESARROLLO DE PRODUCTOS BIÓTICOS DEL INSTITUTO POLITÉCNICO NACIONAL
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Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

6Years (2021-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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14 August 2021 in Diversity
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
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Astrid Ramirez- BetancourtAstrid Ramirez- Betancourt
Astrid Ramirez- Betancourt
AHArianna Michelle Hernandez-Sanchez
Arianna Michelle Hernandez-Sanchez
GSGuadalupe Salcedo-Morales
Guadalupe Salcedo-Morales
EVElsa Ventura-Zapata
Elsa Ventura-Zapata
Norma Robledo QuintosNorma Robledo Quintos
Norma Robledo Quintos
Kalina Bermúdez TorresKalina Bermúdez Torres
Kalina Bermúdez Torres
Quinolizidine alkaloids (QAs) are synthesized by the genus Lupinus as a defense against herbivores. Synthesis of QAs in lupins is species- and organ-specific. Knowledge about their biosynthesis and their corresponding pathways are still fragmentary, in part because lupins of commercial importance were mainly investigated, representing a small sample of the chemodiversity of the genus. Here, we explore the use of three Mexican lupins: Lupinus aschenbornii, Lupinus montanus, and Lupinus bilineatus as a model to study the physiology of QA biosynthesis. The corresponding QA patterns cover widely and narrowly distributed tetracyclic QAs. Quinolizidine alkaloid patterns of seeds and plantlets at different developmental stages were determined by GLC–MS and compared to identify the onset of de novo QA synthesis and to gain insight into specific and common biosynthesis trends. Onset of de novo QA biosynthesis occurred after the metabolization of seed QA during germination and was species-specific, as expected. A common QA pattern, from which the diversity of QA observed in these species is generated, was not found; however, lupanine and 3β-lupanine were found in the three specieswhile sparteine was not found in Lupinus bilineatus, suggesting that this simplest tetracyclic QA is not the precursor of more complex QAs. Similar patterns of metabolization and biosynthesis of structurally related QAs were observed, suggesting a common regulation.