The development of the digital radio frequency memory (DRFM) has led to the interrupted sampling repeater jamming (ISRJ) becoming increasingly popular in electronic countermeasure (ECM). It is coherent with the emitted signal and extremely limits radar target detection which significantly obstructs radar electronic countercountermeasure (ECCM). In this paper, we study the ISRJ suppression for pseudo random code continuous wave (PRC-CW) radars. First, the relationship between the ISRJ and the radar waveform is obtained by analyzing the ISRJ principle. Second, the intermittent feature of the ISRJ with matched filter sliding is discussed and used to determine the retransmitted sampled slices (RSS). Third, the jamming signal is reconstructed using the minimum residual criterion and excluded from the echo signal. In the proposed method, we make the most of the information of the jamming signal for improving the anti-ISRJ performance in the low SNR regimes. This information pertains to the amplitude of the jamming signal being considerably higher than that of the real target signal. Fourth, utilizing this characteristic of the jamming signal, we propose an improved sliding matched filter method based on the RSS reconstruction. Last, numerical simulations illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method and validation of the theoretical analysis.
Interrupted sampling repeater jamming (ISRJ) is becoming more widely used in electronic countermeasures (ECM), thanks to the development of digital radio frequency memory (DRFM). Radar electronic counter-countermeasure (ECCM) is much more difficult when the jamming signal is coherent with the emitted signal. Due to the intermittent transmission feature of ISRJ, the energy accumulation of jamming on the matched filter shows a ‘ladder’ characteristic, whereas the real target signal is continuous. As a consequence, the time delay and distribution of the jamming slice can be obtained based on searching the truncated-matched-filter (TMF) matrix. That is composed of pulse compression (PC) results under matched filters with different lengths. Based on the above theory, this paper proposes a truncated matched filter method by the reconstruction of jamming slices to suppress ISRJ of linear frequency modulation (LFM) radars. The numerical simulations indicate the effectiveness of the proposed method and validate the theoretical analysis.