Facial expressions constitute one of the most effective and instinctive methods that allow people to communicate their emotions and intentions. In this context, the both Machine Learning (ML) and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been used for emotion recognition. Efficient recognition systems are required for good human-computer interaction. However, facial expression recognition is related to several methods that impact the performance of facial recognition systems. In this paper, we demonstrate a state-of-the-art of 65% accuracy on the FER2013 dataset by leveraging numerous techniques from recent research and we also proposed some new methods for improving accuracy by combining CNN architectures such as VGG-16 and Resnet-50 with auxiliary datasets such as JAFFE and CK. To predict emotions, we used a second approach based on geometric features and facial landmarks to calculate and transmit the feature vector to the SVM model. The results show that the ResNet50 model outperforms all other emotion prediction models in real time by maximizing.
5 October 2023 in Multimedia Tools and Applications
This paper presents the recognition of fetal ECG signals from a single-channel recording. The Continuous Wavelet Transform generates a two-dimensional representation of a single-dimension input containing fetal electrocardiogram waves, which are accurately located and isolated. By segmenting this 2D representation using Otsu's method, the continuous wavelet transform of each wave may be estimated. The temporal expression of the wave is then rebuilt by calculating the Inverse Continuous Wavelet Transform. The continuity between each sample allows us to follow the waves from one image to the next. Consequently, the complete profile can be automatically processed.