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A continuous-wave (CW) π-polarized 1084 nm laser based on Nd:MgO:LiNbO3 under 888 nm thermally boosted pumping is reported. According to the absorption spectrum and energy level structure of Nd:MgO:LiNbO3, the 888 nm laser diode (LD) is used for thermally boosted pumping. This pumping method eliminates the quantum defect caused by the nonradiative transition in Nd:MgO:LiNbO3 under the traditional 813 nm pumping and effectively improves the serious thermal effect of the crystal. The unmatched polarized 1093 nm laser is completely suppressed, and the π-polarized laser output of 1084 nm in the whole pump range is realized by the 888 nm thermally boosted pumping. In the present work, we achieved the CW π-polarized 1084 nm laser with a maximum output power of 7.53 W and a slope efficiency of about 46.1%.

This paper introduces a high single-pulse energy, narrow-linewidth mid-infrared self-optical parametric oscillator (mid-IR SOPO) with a cavity length of 120 mm and a Nd:MgO:PPLN crystal. To achieve high single-pulse energy and high peak power in mid-IR light sources, a LiNbO ₃ electro-optic Q-switch (EOQ) is introduced for the first time in a mid-IR SOPO. A narrow-linewidth EOQ-SOPO rate equation is formulated, and experiments are conducted using a single Fabry–Pérot etalon. At a 500 μs pump pulse width, a 4.71 mJ single-pulse idler light at 3838.2 nm is achieved, with a linewidth of 0.412 nm, single-pulse width of 4.78 ns and peak power of 985 kW. At 200 μs, the idler light at 3845.2 nm exhibits a minimum linewidth of 0.212 nm.