The interest of power is expanding step by step all through the world. Because of constrained measure of fossil fuel, it is vital to outline some new non-renewable energy frameworks that can diminish the reliance on ordinary energy asset. A hybrid off-grid renewable energy framework might be utilized to reduction reliance on the traditional energy assets. Advancement of crossover framework is a procedure to choose the best mix of part and there cost that can give shabby, solid and successful option energy resource. In this paper sun oriented photovoltaic, fuel cell, biomass gasifier generator set, battery backup and power conditioning unit have been simulated and optimized for educational institute, energy centre, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. The area of the study range on the guide situated of 23°12′N latitude and 77°24′E longitude. In this framework, the essential wellspring of power is sun based solar photovoltaic system and biomass gasifier generator set while fuel cell and batteries are utilized as reinforcement supply. HOMER simulator has been utilized to recreate off the grid and it checks the specialized and financial criteria of this hybrid energy system. The execution of every segment of this framework is dissected lastly delicate examination has been performing to enhance the mixture framework at various conditions. In view of the recreation result, it is found that the cost of energy (COE) of a biomass gasifier generator set, solar PV and fuel cell crossover energy system has been found to be 15.064 Rs/kWh and complete net present cost Rs.51,89003. The abundance power in the proposed framework is observed to be 36 kWh/year with zero rates unmet electrical burden
This paper shows the approach to the design aspects of a hybrid energy system that will target educational institutes. The purpose of this work is the computation, simulation & optimization of hybrid energy system. The hybrid energy system comes from the biomass gasifier generator set, solar and fuel cell with battery storage system to fulfill partially load requirement of Energy Centre, MANIT Bhopal. The computation software used for this work is HOMER Pro 3.2.3. HOMER Pro is a design simulation model that analyzed the sizing, costing optimization and control strategy of the hybrid energy system. The analysis of such hybrid energy systems feeding AC primary load of 101 kWh/day energy consumption with a 5kW maximum load demand. The simulation results show that optimized size of components, biomass gasifier (5kW) - solar (5kW) - fuel cell (5kW) and optimized cost of energy about 15.064 Rs/kW
Electrical power provides feeds different kind of linear and non-linear loads in commercial and manufacturing applications. The electronics loads produce harmonics and reactive power related problems in the electrical utility systems. The power quality disturbance just like harmonic and reactive power cause poor power factor and distort the source voltage at the consumer service end. In this work, we propose a solution to eliminate the current harmonics introduced by the nonlinear loads, used shunt active power filter supplied by a renewable energy source. The shunt active power filter shows a strong vitality in eliminating harmonics and reactive power, which has received extensive concern in power electronic filed. Most of the using shunt active power filters are based on voltage source inverter. The DC-link voltage of inverter must be kept stable in order that SAPF can compensate harmonics and reactive power effectively. In this paper we developed MATLAB® Simulink model of a typical power distribution system with a nonlinear load and shunt active power filter is carried out and the results are presented which imply a better dynamic performance of the proposed scheme to the conventional PI controller.