Myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) with single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) is a well-established diagnostic approach for patients with suspected or confirmed coronary artery disease (CAD). In the present century, nuclear cardiology has benefited immensely from advances in imaging instrumentation and technology. Dedicated cardiac SPECT cameras incorporating novel, highly efficient cadmium-zinc-telluride (CZT) detectors, collimators, and system designs have evolved as a result of the expansion of nuclear cardiology. A vast amount of evidence is emerging, demonstrating the new technology’s advantages over the traditional gamma cameras. Myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) using gamma-cameras with CZT detectors may be performed with the limited injected activity of radiotracer and recorded times. The use of CZT’s dynamic acquisition of myocardial perfusion imaging in clinical practice may help cardiologists in detecting hemodynamically significant CAD. In this article, we present the current state of knowledge on cardiac CZT-SPECT scanners, a summary of the literature published on validation studies, radiation dose reduction, and dynamic acquisition, as well as a comparison of conventional myocardial perfusion imaging with invasive coronary angiography. Myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) with single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) is a well-established diagnostic approach for patients with suspected or confirmed coronary artery disease (CAD). In the present century, nuclear cardiology has benefited immensely from advances in imaging instrumentation and technology. Dedicated cardiac SPECT cameras incorporating novel, highly efficient cadmium-zinc-telluride (CZT) detectors, collimators, and system designs have evolved as a result of the expansion of nuclear cardiology. A vast amount of evidence is emerging, demonstrating the new technology’s advantages over the traditional gamma cameras. Myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) using gamma-cameras with CZT detectors may be performed with the limited injected activity of radiotracer and recorded times. The use of CZT’s dynamic acquisition of myocardial perfusion imaging in clinical practice may help cardiologists in detecting hemodynamically significant CAD. In this article, we present the current state of knowledge on cardiac CZT-SPECT scanners, a summary of the literature published on validation studies, radiation dose reduction, and dynamic acquisition, as well as a comparison of conventional myocardial perfusion imaging with invasive coronary angiography.
First described in 1990, Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TC) is a medical condition defined by acute and transient left ventricular (LV) dysfunction with a diversity of wall-motion abnormalities. TC can be induced by emotional and physical stress, as well as direct administration of catecholamines or medications which can cause a catecholamine surge. Although recorded incidences of TC have been rising over the last decade (currently 15–30 cases per 100,000 per year), this is most likely due to increased awareness and recognition of the condition. Electrocardiogram (ECG), imaging modalities such as echocardiography, coronary computed tomography angiography, cardiac magnetic resonance, and coronary angiography are important tools in the diagnosis of TC. The in-hospital mortality rate for patients admitted with TC reaches 5%. In our report, we describe a case of TC in a 30-years old female with a medical history of episodes of focal atrial tachycardia (AT) after intravenous administration of a single, maximum dose of flecainide.