Training in STEM centers is becoming increasingly relevant in order to meet the new educational needs caused mainly by the rapid speed with which new technologies have been entering our lives in recent years. Existing university e-learning systems can enhance the capacity of these centers by providing shared learning material. This paper presents a distributed educational platform that supports sharable usage of teaching material at university and in STEM centers in secondary schools. The architecture of the platform is also presented including two basic components. The university e-learning environment operates as a back-end and the front-end component is located in the STEM center. Furthermore, the implemented prototype of the platform is also discussed in the article. The use of the platform is demonstrated by two educational games. The platform is expanded with four educational robots to increase the attractiveness of the educational process.
5 September 2024 in Digital Presentation and Preservation of Cultural and Scientific Heritage
This article introduces an ontology of a Bulgarian Dance Folklore. There are a lot of specific performances (popular in Bulgaria as ‘horá ’), but our experimental focus is on some Professor Dzhenev’s works. An ontology classifying traditional dances according to several characteristics will be considered.
Plovdiv faces significant air pollution challenges due to geographic, climatic, and industrial factors, making accurate air quality assessment critical. This study presents a hybrid multi-agent platform that integrates symbolic and sub-symbolic artificial intelligence to improve the reliability of air quality monitoring. The platform features a BDI agent, developed using JaCaMo, for processing real-time sensor measurements and a ReAct agent, implemented with LangChain, to incorporate external data sources and perform advanced analytics. By combining these AI approaches, the platform enhances data integration, detects anomalies, and resolves discrepancies between conflicting air quality reports. Furthermore, its scalable and adaptable architecture lays the foundation for future advancements in environmental monitoring. This research represents the first stage in developing an AI-powered system that supports more objective and data-driven decision-making for air quality management in Plovdiv.
This paper presents the design and implementation of an integrated software platform that connects air quality monitoring systems with smart agriculture tools, with a focus on secondary air quality standards. The study investigates the correlation between air pollution and the development of tomato crops in the Plovdiv region of Bulgaria. The system integrates two intelligent agents: Air Agent, responsible for analysing real-time pollutant data, and Farmer Agent, which monitors the vegetation dynamics of tomato plants. Experimental results from the 2023 growing season indicate that elevated concentrations of PM2.5 and PM10 during critical growth stages significantly inhibited both plant height and stem development. The proposed platform utilises ontologies, asynchronous communication protocols, and data analytics to provide actionable insights for farmers and to support the practical application of environmental standards in agriculture. These findings underscore the importance of incorporating secondary air quality considerations into agricultural decision-making and environmental policy.
This article proposes a project aimed at introducing secondary school students to artificial intelligence and logic programming using the Prolog language. In commemoration of the 50th anniversary of Prolog’s development, the authors participate in the international initiative “Prolog Education and Thinking” through the “Digital Bulgaria in Prolog” activity, implemented in Bulgarian secondary schools. The article offers a concise overview of a STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) educational program and training for secondary school students in Bulgaria. STEM serves as a project-based learning approach, fostering students’ understanding of multiple disciplines and utilizing diverse technologies to enhance their skills. Additionally, the article showcases examples of student initiatives spanning natural sciences, informatics, humanities, culture, and art, illustrating the interdisciplinary nature of STEM education.