In this work, a regular black string solution is presented from the method used by Simpson–Visser to regularize the Schwarzschild solution. As in the Simpson–Visser work, in this new black string solution, it is possible to represent both a regular black hole and a wormhole simply by changing the value of a parameter “a” used in its metric. Tensors and curvature invariants are analyzed to verify the regularity of the solution as well as the energy conditions of the system. It is found that the null energy condition is always violated for the entire space. An additional analysis of the thermodynamic properties of the regular black string is carried out, in which the modifications generated about the original solution of the black string are evaluated, specifically, the Hawking temperature, entropy, its thermal capacity, and the Helmholtz free energy. Finally, we investigate the possible stable or unstable circular orbits for photons and massive particles. The results are compared with those for the non-regular black string, seeking to make a parallel with the Simpson–Visser work.
In this work, we analyze the thermodynamic properties of non-interacting particles under influence of the gravitational field of a traversable wormhole. In particular, we investigate how the thermodynamic quantities are affected by the Ellis wormhole geometry, considering three different regions to our study: asymptotically far, close to the throat, and at the throat. The thermodynamic quantities turn out to depend strongly on parameter that controls the wormhole throat radius. By varying it, there exist an expressive modification in the thermodynamic state quantities, exhibiting both usual matter and dark energy–like behaviors. Finally, the interactions are regarded to the energy density and it seems to indicate that it ”cures” the dark energy–like features.
In this paper, we study the charged and uncharged BTZ counterpart of the black-bounce proposed by Simpson and Visser recently. For the uncharged case, we find that the temperature is not modified by the bounce parameter. We also find that the wormhole side of the solution must always be supported by exotic matter over the throat. For the charged case, we find that the thermodynamics is changed and the bounce parameter controls a phase transition, affecting the sign of the heat capacity and therefore the stability of the system. For the uncharged case, we find that there are no stable orbits for both massive and massless incoming particles, while stable orbits are present for the charged case and the bounce parameter affects the points of stability.
7 December 2020 in The European Physical Journal B