Mohamed A. Daha received his Ph.D. in Engineering and is currently an Associate Professor in the Production Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering at Alexandria University, Egypt. Dr. Daha’s research portfolio encompasses physical metallurgy, welding technology, finite element modeling, and topology optimization. He is the Principal Investigator (PI) of the "Reverse Engineering Lab for Spare Parts (RELSS)" project (CBG Project ID: 42985), granted by the Egyptian Ministry for Scientific Research through the Science, Technology & Innovation Funding Authority (STDF). His recent academic and industrial investigations focus on reverse engineering methodologies, structural optimization, and the implementation of advanced nanomaterials and eco-friendly lubricants in engineering applications.