Author Biography: Caroline Robert, M.D., Ph.D. is Head of Dermatology and of the Melanoma Research Unit INSERM 981 at Gustave Roussy. She trained as a dermatologist in 1992 at Paris University and undertook a research fellowship at Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA between 1997 and 2000 in tumor immunology. She was nominated Full Professor in Dermatology at Paris-Saclay University in 2005. Her research interests are clinical and translational research on melanoma and the study of predictive biomarkers and new therapies to delay therapeutic resistance. She is a member of the editorial board of Cell and the New England Journal of Medicine Evidence. She is past-president of the melanoma group EORTC and board member of EADO, ESMO, EADV, ASCO, and AACR. She has received several awards including the Memorial Holst Lecture Award, Estela Medrano Award, and ESMO Woman Award and is Knight of the French Legion of Honor and Officer of the French National Order of Merit.