Peter Ross McAree

Prof. Peter Ross McAree

School of Mechanical and Mining Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Architecture and Information Technology, The University of Queensland, Brisbane St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia
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Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

37Years (1990-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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1 August 1998 in The International Journal of Robotics Research
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
RDR.W. Daniel
R.W. Daniel
PMPeter Ross McAree
Peter Ross McAree
The quality of telepresence provided by a force-reflecting teleopera tor is determined, for the most part, by the fidelity of the contact-force information fed back to the operator. These fed-back forces, how ever, also directly influence system stability, and in this paper we investigate the relationship between fidelity and stability with a view toward understanding how stability considerations impose funda mental limits on system performance. The key idea of our work is to draw an explicit distinction between the information conveyed by the force signal and the energy inherent in that signal. Using known physiological properties of the operator, we argue that there exists a natural partitioning between information and energy wherein in formation is conveyed at frequencies above roughly 30 Hz, while the energetic interaction between the slave and the environment takes place at frequencies below this. We embody this distinction in a two-channel framework that we claim provides insight into the de sign of force-reflecting systems. Using a 1-DOF model, we study the effect of various system characteristics, notably mass, stiffness, and damping properties, on performance and stability. This model is used to derive expressions for the maximum force-reflection ratio that guarantees stability against pure-stiffness environments and to investigate the role of various compensation elements, including lo cal force control around the slave. Finally, a framework is developed for force-reflecting teleoperation that maximizes the force informa tion conveyed to the operator, subject to the constraints imposed by stability considerations.

10 February 2017 in Journal of Field Robotics
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
PDF file
TPTyson Phillips
Tyson Phillips
NGNicky Guenther
Nicky Guenther
PMPeter Ross McAree
Peter Ross McAree

1 June 1999 in The International Journal of Robotics Research
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
PDF file
PMPeter Ross McAree
Peter Ross McAree
RDR. W. Daniel
R. W. Daniel
When the leg rods of a fully in-parallel manipulator are fixed in their lengths, it is usual that the device can be assembled in several distinct ways. Sometimes it happens that motion between such assemblies can take place such that the linkage is never at a special configuration; that is, a configuration where the moving-platform body acquires uncontrollable freedom relative to the base. The possibility of such motion has implications for control. Focusing on 3–3 devices, we present a geometric explanation of how these motions arise, and give a sufficient condition for their existence. For the 3–3 planar-motion device, we show that never-special assembly changing motions can be excluded by making platform and base triangles similar, and we conjecture that appropriate, perhaps identical, specialization for the octahedral manipulator has the same effect.

1 April 1991 in The International Journal of Robotics Research
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
KHK.H. Hunt
K.H. Hunt
ASA.E. Samuel
A.E. Samuel
PMPeter Ross McAree
Peter Ross McAree
Screw theory is used to establish the general kinematic prin ciples offully-in-series and fully-in-parallel devices. Through screw theory, we show that a workpiece grasped by a fully-in- series manipulator can only lose freedom while a workpiece grasped by a fully-in-parallel manipulator can only gain freedom. Multi-finger multi-freedom grippers or robot hands use a mixture of in-parallel and serial actuation, and so a workpiece grasped by such a device can both gain and lose freedom. These linkages belong to a class called composite serial/in-parallel manipulators. Using the well-established concepts of screw systems and reciprocity, we identify the general criteria that govern the gain and loss of workpiece freedoms. We illustrate how these gains and losses of work piece freedom arise, by considering the Stanford/JPL hand.

1 January 2017 in Robotics and Autonomous Systems
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
FDF.A. Donoso
F.A. Donoso
KAK.J. Austin
K.J. Austin
PMPeter Ross McAree
Peter Ross McAree

1 October 1991 in The International Journal of Robotics Research
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
ASA.E. Samuel
A.E. Samuel
PMPeter Ross McAree
Peter Ross McAree
KHK.H. Hunt
K.H. Hunt
Transformation matrices are widely used in robotics for kinematic analysis and trajectory planning. Screw geome try offers better geometric insight into such analyses. In this article we unify the two approaches through the use of invariant properties of orthogonal matrices under simi larity transformations. We give a complete expression for the finite screw motion in terms of the entires of a 3 x 3 dual-number transformation matrix. Our analysis suggests that the finite screw is suitable for trajectory planning, and we develop a concise expression that gives the trans formation matrix describing the displacement at each point along the path of the finite screw motion.