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Prof. VIncenza Calabro'
Department of Informatics, Modeling, Electronics and Systems Engineering (D.I.M.E.S.), University of Calabria, Via Pietro Bucci, 87036 Arcavacata di Rende (CS), Italy

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Research Keywords & Expertise

0 Biotechnologies
0 Process Control
0 Enzyme immobilization
0 Bioreactors
0 Food Technologies

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Process Control
Bioreactors
membrane separation processes

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Short Biography

Full Professor of Transport Phenomena at University of Calabria - DIMES. Responsible and co-responsible for several national and european research projects, Research Field: ERC PE8 Products and Process Engineering; PE8_2 Chemical engineering, technical chemistry, PE8_13 Industrial bioengineering, PE8_6 Energy processes engineering.

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Review
Published: 29 May 2021 in Catalysts
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Catalytic membrane reactors have been widely used in different production industries around the world. Applying a catalytic membrane reactor (CMR) reduces waste generation from a cleaner process perspective and reduces energy consumption in line with the process intensification strategy. A CMR combines a chemical or biochemical reaction with a membrane separation process in a single unit by improving the performance of the process in terms of conversion and selectivity. The core of the CMR is the membrane which can be polymeric or inorganic depending on the operating conditions of the catalytic process. Besides, the membrane can be inert or catalytically active. The number of studies devoted to applying CMR with higher membrane area per unit volume in multi-phase reactions remains very limited for both catalytic polymeric and inorganic membranes. The various bio-based catalytic membrane system is also used in a different commercial application. The opportunities and advantages offered by applying catalytic membrane reactors to multi-phase systems need to be further explored. In this review, the preparation and the application of inorganic membrane reactors in the different catalytic processes as water gas shift (WGS), Fisher Tropsch synthesis (FTS), selective CO oxidation (CO SeLox), and so on, have been discussed.

ACS Style

Catia Algieri; Gerardo Coppola; Debolina Mukherjee; Mahaad Shammas; Vincenza Calabro; Stefano Curcio; Sudip Chakraborty. Catalytic Membrane Reactors: The Industrial Applications Perspective. Catalysts 2021, 11, 691 .

AMA Style

Catia Algieri, Gerardo Coppola, Debolina Mukherjee, Mahaad Shammas, Vincenza Calabro, Stefano Curcio, Sudip Chakraborty. Catalytic Membrane Reactors: The Industrial Applications Perspective. Catalysts. 2021; 11 (6):691.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Catia Algieri; Gerardo Coppola; Debolina Mukherjee; Mahaad Shammas; Vincenza Calabro; Stefano Curcio; Sudip Chakraborty. 2021. "Catalytic Membrane Reactors: The Industrial Applications Perspective." Catalysts 11, no. 6: 691.

Journal article
Published: 01 May 2021 in Polymers
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Starch-based films are promising alternatives to synthetic films in food packaging. They were widely studied in terms of mechanical and optical properties. In food packaging, optical properties are of great interest because ultra violet (UV-light) protection is strictly required. Nevertheless, the characterization of film-forming dispersions was poorly addressed, especially regarding its correlation with the film produced. In this work, we characterized film-forming dispersions at different compositions of starch and carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) by Turbiscan. This instrument is based on multiple light scattering and gives significant information about the miscibility of polymers in the dispersed phase. Indeed, it identifies the phenomena of destabilization and phase separation before their visibility to the unaided eye. This work aimed to study whether the homogeneous/inhomogeneous morphology of films could be forecast by the analysis of profiles obtained in the dispersed phase. The films produced were investigated by optical microscopy and absorbance analysis. As the CMC fraction increased, Turbiscan showed reduced phase separation. This implies better miscibility of mixture components and higher gelification degree. The related film was more homogeneous and presented higher UV absorbance. Consequently, film-forming dispersions and optical properties of films are strictly correlated and Turbiscan-based analysis is very useful to investigate the dispersion stability and predict the film quality.

ACS Style

Maria De Paola; Rosy Paletta; Catia Lopresto; Giuseppe Lio; Antonio De Luca; Sudip Chakraborty; Vincenza Calabrò. Stability of Film-Forming Dispersions: Affects the Morphology and Optical Properties of Polymeric Films. Polymers 2021, 13, 1464 .

AMA Style

Maria De Paola, Rosy Paletta, Catia Lopresto, Giuseppe Lio, Antonio De Luca, Sudip Chakraborty, Vincenza Calabrò. Stability of Film-Forming Dispersions: Affects the Morphology and Optical Properties of Polymeric Films. Polymers. 2021; 13 (9):1464.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Maria De Paola; Rosy Paletta; Catia Lopresto; Giuseppe Lio; Antonio De Luca; Sudip Chakraborty; Vincenza Calabrò. 2021. "Stability of Film-Forming Dispersions: Affects the Morphology and Optical Properties of Polymeric Films." Polymers 13, no. 9: 1464.

Review
Published: 30 March 2021 in Energies
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Small-scale plants that produce biodiesel have many social, economic and environmental advantages. Indeed, small plants significantly contribute to renewable energy production and rural development. Communities can use/reuse local raw materials and manage independently processes to obtain biofuels by essential, simple, flexible and cheap tools for self-supply. The review and understanding of recent plants of small biodiesel production is essential to identify limitations and critical units for improvement of the current process. Biodiesel production consists of four main stages, that are pre-treatment of oils, reaction, separation of products and biodiesel purification. Among lots of possibilities, waste cooking oils were chosen as cheap and green sources to produce biodiesel by base-catalyzed transesterification in a batch reactor. In this paper an overview on small-scale production plants is presented with the aim to put in evidence process, materials, control systems, energy consumption and economic parameters useful for the project and design of such scale of plants. Final considerations related to the use of biodiesel such as renewable energy storage (RES) in small communities are discussed too.

ACS Style

Maria De Paola; Ivan Mazza; Rosy Paletta; Catia Lopresto; Vincenza Calabrò. Small-Scale Biodiesel Production Plants—An Overview. Energies 2021, 14, 1901 .

AMA Style

Maria De Paola, Ivan Mazza, Rosy Paletta, Catia Lopresto, Vincenza Calabrò. Small-Scale Biodiesel Production Plants—An Overview. Energies. 2021; 14 (7):1901.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Maria De Paola; Ivan Mazza; Rosy Paletta; Catia Lopresto; Vincenza Calabrò. 2021. "Small-Scale Biodiesel Production Plants—An Overview." Energies 14, no. 7: 1901.

Preprint content
Published: 29 April 2020
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Recently deposal of pharmaceutical wastes has become a major problem globally. Therefore, it is necessary to removes pharmaceutical waste from the municipal as well as industrial effluents before its discharge. The convectional wastewater and biological treatments are generally failed to separate different drugs from wastewater streams. Thus, heterogeneous photocatalysis process

ACS Style

Sudip Chakraborty; Vincenza Calabro; Francesco Petrosino; Debolina Mukherjee. Photocatalytic degradation of pharmaceutical component a study with membrane reactor. 2020, 1 .

AMA Style

Sudip Chakraborty, Vincenza Calabro, Francesco Petrosino, Debolina Mukherjee. Photocatalytic degradation of pharmaceutical component a study with membrane reactor. . 2020; ():1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Sudip Chakraborty; Vincenza Calabro; Francesco Petrosino; Debolina Mukherjee. 2020. "Photocatalytic degradation of pharmaceutical component a study with membrane reactor." , no. : 1.

Preprint content
Published: 29 April 2020
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Recently deposal of pharmaceutical wastes has become a major problem globally. Therefore, it is necessary to removes pharmaceutical waste from the municipal as well as industrial effluents before its discharge. The convectional wastewater and biological treatments are generally failed to separate different drugs from wastewater streams. Thus, heterogeneous photocatalysis process

ACS Style

Sudip Chakraborty; Vincenza Calabro; Francesco Petrosino; Debolina Mukherjee. Photocatalytic degradation of pharmaceutical component a study with membrane reactor. 2020, 1 .

AMA Style

Sudip Chakraborty, Vincenza Calabro, Francesco Petrosino, Debolina Mukherjee. Photocatalytic degradation of pharmaceutical component a study with membrane reactor. . 2020; ():1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Sudip Chakraborty; Vincenza Calabro; Francesco Petrosino; Debolina Mukherjee. 2020. "Photocatalytic degradation of pharmaceutical component a study with membrane reactor." , no. : 1.

Preprint content
Published: 29 April 2020
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Recently deposal of pharmaceutical wastes has become a major problem globally. Therefore, it is necessary to removes pharmaceutical waste from the municipal as well as industrial effluents before its discharge. The convectional wastewater and biological treatments are generally failed to separate different drugs from wastewater streams. Thus, heterogeneous photocatalysis process

ACS Style

Sudip Chakraborty; Vincenza Calabro; Francesco Petrosino; Debolina Mukherjee. Photocatalytic degradation of pharmaceutical component a study with membrane reactor. 2020, 1 .

AMA Style

Sudip Chakraborty, Vincenza Calabro, Francesco Petrosino, Debolina Mukherjee. Photocatalytic degradation of pharmaceutical component a study with membrane reactor. . 2020; ():1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Sudip Chakraborty; Vincenza Calabro; Francesco Petrosino; Debolina Mukherjee. 2020. "Photocatalytic degradation of pharmaceutical component a study with membrane reactor." , no. : 1.

Preprint content
Published: 29 April 2020
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Recently deposal of pharmaceutical wastes has become a major problem globally. Therefore, it is necessary to removes pharmaceutical waste from the municipal as well as industrial effluents before its discharge. The convectional wastewater and biological treatments are generally failed to separate different drugs from wastewater streams. Thus, heterogeneous photocatalysis process

ACS Style

Sudip Chakraborty; Vincenza Calabro; Francesco Petrosino; Debolina Mukherjee. Photocatalytic degradation of pharmaceutical component a study with membrane reactor. 2020, 1 .

AMA Style

Sudip Chakraborty, Vincenza Calabro, Francesco Petrosino, Debolina Mukherjee. Photocatalytic degradation of pharmaceutical component a study with membrane reactor. . 2020; ():1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Sudip Chakraborty; Vincenza Calabro; Francesco Petrosino; Debolina Mukherjee. 2020. "Photocatalytic degradation of pharmaceutical component a study with membrane reactor." , no. : 1.

Preprint content
Published: 29 April 2020
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Recently deposal of pharmaceutical wastes has become a major problem globally. Therefore, it is necessary to removes pharmaceutical waste from the municipal as well as industrial effluents before its discharge. The convectional wastewater and biological treatments are generally failed to separate different drugs from wastewater streams. Thus, heterogeneous photocatalysis process

ACS Style

Sudip Chakraborty; Vincenza Calabro; Francesco Petrosino; Debolina Mukherjee. Photocatalytic degradation of pharmaceutical component a study with membrane reactor. 2020, 1 .

AMA Style

Sudip Chakraborty, Vincenza Calabro, Francesco Petrosino, Debolina Mukherjee. Photocatalytic degradation of pharmaceutical component a study with membrane reactor. . 2020; ():1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Sudip Chakraborty; Vincenza Calabro; Francesco Petrosino; Debolina Mukherjee. 2020. "Photocatalytic degradation of pharmaceutical component a study with membrane reactor." , no. : 1.

Preprint content
Published: 29 April 2020
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Recently deposal of pharmaceutical wastes has become a major problem globally. Therefore, it is necessary to removes pharmaceutical waste from the municipal as well as industrial effluents before its discharge. The convectional wastewater and biological treatments are generally failed to separate different drugs from wastewater streams. Thus, heterogeneous photocatalysis process

ACS Style

Sudip Chakraborty; Vincenza Calabro; Francesco Petrosino; Debolina Mukherjee. Photocatalytic degradation of pharmaceutical component a study with membrane reactor. 2020, 1 .

AMA Style

Sudip Chakraborty, Vincenza Calabro, Francesco Petrosino, Debolina Mukherjee. Photocatalytic degradation of pharmaceutical component a study with membrane reactor. . 2020; ():1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Sudip Chakraborty; Vincenza Calabro; Francesco Petrosino; Debolina Mukherjee. 2020. "Photocatalytic degradation of pharmaceutical component a study with membrane reactor." , no. : 1.

Preprint content
Published: 29 April 2020
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Recently deposal of pharmaceutical wastes has become a major problem globally. Therefore, it is necessary to removes pharmaceutical waste from the municipal as well as industrial effluents before its discharge. The convectional wastewater and biological treatments are generally failed to separate different drugs from wastewater streams. Thus, heterogeneous photocatalysis process

ACS Style

Sudip Chakraborty; Vincenza Calabro; Francesco Petrosino; Debolina Mukherjee. Photocatalytic degradation of pharmaceutical component a study with membrane reactor. 2020, 1 .

AMA Style

Sudip Chakraborty, Vincenza Calabro, Francesco Petrosino, Debolina Mukherjee. Photocatalytic degradation of pharmaceutical component a study with membrane reactor. . 2020; ():1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Sudip Chakraborty; Vincenza Calabro; Francesco Petrosino; Debolina Mukherjee. 2020. "Photocatalytic degradation of pharmaceutical component a study with membrane reactor." , no. : 1.

Preprint content
Published: 29 April 2020
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Downloads 0

Recently deposal of pharmaceutical wastes has become a major problem globally. Therefore, it is necessary to removes pharmaceutical waste from the municipal as well as industrial effluents before its discharge. The convectional wastewater and biological treatments are generally failed to separate different drugs from wastewater streams. Thus, heterogeneous photocatalysis process

ACS Style

Sudip Chakraborty; Vincenza Calabro; Francesco Petrosino; Debolina Mukherjee. Photocatalytic degradation of pharmaceutical component a study with membrane reactor. 2020, 1 .

AMA Style

Sudip Chakraborty, Vincenza Calabro, Francesco Petrosino, Debolina Mukherjee. Photocatalytic degradation of pharmaceutical component a study with membrane reactor. . 2020; ():1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Sudip Chakraborty; Vincenza Calabro; Francesco Petrosino; Debolina Mukherjee. 2020. "Photocatalytic degradation of pharmaceutical component a study with membrane reactor." , no. : 1.

Journal article
Published: 18 September 2019 in Processes
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The composting process of organic fraction of municipal solid waste, besides to the residual compost, generates a wastewater that is characterized by a high organic load. The application of anaerobic processes represents an advantageous solution for the treatment and valorization of this type of wastewater. Nevertheless, few works have been focused on the anaerobic digestion of compost leachate. To overcome this dearth, in the present paper an extensive experimental investigation was carried out to develop and analyse the anaerobic treatment of young leachate in completely stirred tank reactors (CSTR). Initially, it was defined a suitable leachate pretreatment to correct its acidic characteristics that is potentially able to inhibit methanogenic biomass activity. The pretreated leachate was fed to the digester over the start-up phase that was completed in about 40 days. During the operational period, the organic load rate (OLR) changed between 4.25 kgCOD/m3d and 38.5 kgCOD/m3d. The chemical oxygen demand (COD) abatement was higher than 90% for OLR values up to 14.5 kgCOD/m3d and around to 80% for applied loads equal to 24.5 kgCOD/m3d. At this OLR, it was reached the maximum daily biogas production of about 9.3 Lbiogas/(Lreactord). The CH4 fraction was between 70%–78% and the methane production yield in the range 0.34–0.38 LCH4/gCODremoved. The deterioration of biogas production started for OLR values that were over the threshold of 24.5 kgCOD/m3d when a volatile fatty acids (VFA) accumulation occurred and the pH dropped below 6.5. The maximum ratio between VFA and alkalinity (ALK) tolerable in the CSTR was identified to be 0.5 gCH3COOH/gCaCO3. Through an economic analysis, it was proven that the digestion of compost leachate could ensure significant economic profits. Furthermore, the produced digestate had characteristics that were compatible for agricultural applications.

ACS Style

Alessio Siciliano; Carlo Limonti; Giulia Maria Curcio; Vincenza Calabrò. Biogas Generation through Anaerobic Digestion of Compost Leachate in Semi-Continuous Completely Stirred Tank Reactors. Processes 2019, 7, 635 .

AMA Style

Alessio Siciliano, Carlo Limonti, Giulia Maria Curcio, Vincenza Calabrò. Biogas Generation through Anaerobic Digestion of Compost Leachate in Semi-Continuous Completely Stirred Tank Reactors. Processes. 2019; 7 (9):635.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Alessio Siciliano; Carlo Limonti; Giulia Maria Curcio; Vincenza Calabrò. 2019. "Biogas Generation through Anaerobic Digestion of Compost Leachate in Semi-Continuous Completely Stirred Tank Reactors." Processes 7, no. 9: 635.

Journal article
Published: 16 January 2019 in Antioxidants
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Membrane separation has brought about a significant change in the food processing industry because it could operate separation at low temperature without a reduction of nutrients and bioactive compounds. Citrus limon L. Burm. cv Femminello comune juice, an Italian IGP (Protected Geographical Indication) product, was subjected to the ultrafiltation (UF) process using a cellulose acetate membrane, with a cut-off of 100 kDa, subjected to different transmembrane pressures (TMP, 05–1.5 bar). Untreated and ultra-filtrated (UF) juices were investigated for physicochemical parameters including pH, titratable acidity (TA), total soluble solids (TSS) and ascorbic acid content. Total phenols (TPC) and flavonoids (TFC) contents were also determined. Rutin, hesperidin, eriocitrin, and neohesperidin were selected as markers and quantified by HPLC. Antioxidant potential was investigated by using DPPH, ABTS, and FRAP tests. RACI was used to identify the sample with highest antioxidant potential. The hypoglycemic activity was examined using carbohydrates hydrolyzing enzymes assay. The application of increasing pressures across the membrane led to a reduction in TSS without causing a loss of bioactive compounds in terms of TPC and TFC. UF juice obtained with TMP of 1.5 bar (J3) showed a significant amount of eriocitrin and hesperidin with concentrations of 15.8 and 10.5 mg/100 mL, respectively. This sample showed the highest antioxidant potential and exhibited a promising α-amylase and α-glucosidase inhibitory activity with IC50 values of 31.1 and 35.3 mg/mL, respectively. Collectively our results support the use of cellulose acetate membrane to obtain an ultra-filtered juice with significant health potential.

ACS Style

Monica Rosa Loizzo; Vincenzo Sicari; Rosa Tundis; Mariarosaria Leporini; Tiziana Falco; Vincenza Calabrò. The Influence of Ultrafiltration of Citrus limon L. Burm. cv Femminello Comune Juice on Its Chemical Composition and Antioxidant and Hypoglycemic Properties. Antioxidants 2019, 8, 23 .

AMA Style

Monica Rosa Loizzo, Vincenzo Sicari, Rosa Tundis, Mariarosaria Leporini, Tiziana Falco, Vincenza Calabrò. The Influence of Ultrafiltration of Citrus limon L. Burm. cv Femminello Comune Juice on Its Chemical Composition and Antioxidant and Hypoglycemic Properties. Antioxidants. 2019; 8 (1):23.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Monica Rosa Loizzo; Vincenzo Sicari; Rosa Tundis; Mariarosaria Leporini; Tiziana Falco; Vincenza Calabrò. 2019. "The Influence of Ultrafiltration of Citrus limon L. Burm. cv Femminello Comune Juice on Its Chemical Composition and Antioxidant and Hypoglycemic Properties." Antioxidants 8, no. 1: 23.

Journal article
Published: 21 December 2018 in Sustainability
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The present study aimed to develop an integrated treatment of agro-industrial waste for biofuel (biogas and syngas) production and for phosphorus recovery. In the first step, an anaerobic digestion (AD) process was carried out on two different mixtures of raw agro-industrial residues. Specifically, a mixture of asparagus and tomato wastes (mixture-1) and a mixture of potatoes and kiwifruit residues (mixture-2) were investigated. The results proved that the properties of mixtures notably affect the evolution of the digestion process. Indeed, despite the lower organic load, the maximum biogas yield, of about 0.44 L/gCODremoved, was obtained for mixture-1. For mixture-2, the digestion process was hindered by the accumulation of acidity due to the lack of alkalinity in respect to the amount of volatile fatty acids. In the second step, the digestates from AD were utilized for syngas production using supercritical water gasification (SCWG) at 450 °C and 250 bar. Both the digestates were rapidly converted into syngas, which was mainly composed of H2, CO2, CH4, and CO. The maximum values of global gasification efficiency, equal to 56.5 g/kgCOD, and gas yield, equal to 1.8 mol/kgTS, were detected for mixture-2. The last step of the integrated treatment aimed to recover the phosphorus content, in the form of MgKPO4ˑ6H2O, from the residual liquid fraction of SCWG. The experimental results proved that at pH = 10 and Mg/P = 1 it is possible to obtain almost complete phosphorus removal. Moreover, by using the scanning electronic microscopy, it was demonstrated that the produced precipitate was effectively composed of magnesium potassium phosphate crystals.

ACS Style

Alessio Siciliano; Carlo Limonti; Sanjeet Mehariya; Antonio Molino; Vincenza Calabrò. Biofuel Production and Phosphorus Recovery through an Integrated Treatment of Agro-Industrial Waste. Sustainability 2018, 11, 52 .

AMA Style

Alessio Siciliano, Carlo Limonti, Sanjeet Mehariya, Antonio Molino, Vincenza Calabrò. Biofuel Production and Phosphorus Recovery through an Integrated Treatment of Agro-Industrial Waste. Sustainability. 2018; 11 (1):52.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Alessio Siciliano; Carlo Limonti; Sanjeet Mehariya; Antonio Molino; Vincenza Calabrò. 2018. "Biofuel Production and Phosphorus Recovery through an Integrated Treatment of Agro-Industrial Waste." Sustainability 11, no. 1: 52.

Journal article
Published: 01 March 2018 in Journal of Energy Chemistry
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ACS Style

Alessandra Verardi; Alessandro Blasi; Tiziana Marino; Antonio Molino; Vincenza Calabrò. Effect of steam-pretreatment combined with hydrogen peroxide on lignocellulosic agricultural wastes for bioethanol production: Analysis of derived sugars and other by-products. Journal of Energy Chemistry 2018, 27, 535 -543.

AMA Style

Alessandra Verardi, Alessandro Blasi, Tiziana Marino, Antonio Molino, Vincenza Calabrò. Effect of steam-pretreatment combined with hydrogen peroxide on lignocellulosic agricultural wastes for bioethanol production: Analysis of derived sugars and other by-products. Journal of Energy Chemistry. 2018; 27 (2):535-543.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Alessandra Verardi; Alessandro Blasi; Tiziana Marino; Antonio Molino; Vincenza Calabrò. 2018. "Effect of steam-pretreatment combined with hydrogen peroxide on lignocellulosic agricultural wastes for bioethanol production: Analysis of derived sugars and other by-products." Journal of Energy Chemistry 27, no. 2: 535-543.

Conference paper
Published: 13 December 2017 in Plant-Microbes-Engineered Nano-particles (PM-ENPs) Nexus in Agro-Ecosystems
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Essential oils of plants and herbs are important natural sources of bioactive substances. In the Mediterranean basin there are numerous and varied species of great interest from such a point of view.

ACS Style

Catia Giovanna LoPresto; Alessandra Meluso; Giuseppe Di Sanzo; Vincenza Calabrò. Lemonene Recovery from Waste Lemon Peels with Supercritical Extraction. Plant-Microbes-Engineered Nano-particles (PM-ENPs) Nexus in Agro-Ecosystems 2017, 1147 -1149.

AMA Style

Catia Giovanna LoPresto, Alessandra Meluso, Giuseppe Di Sanzo, Vincenza Calabrò. Lemonene Recovery from Waste Lemon Peels with Supercritical Extraction. Plant-Microbes-Engineered Nano-particles (PM-ENPs) Nexus in Agro-Ecosystems. 2017; ():1147-1149.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Catia Giovanna LoPresto; Alessandra Meluso; Giuseppe Di Sanzo; Vincenza Calabrò. 2017. "Lemonene Recovery from Waste Lemon Peels with Supercritical Extraction." Plant-Microbes-Engineered Nano-particles (PM-ENPs) Nexus in Agro-Ecosystems , no. : 1147-1149.

Conference paper
Published: 13 December 2017 in Plant-Microbes-Engineered Nano-particles (PM-ENPs) Nexus in Agro-Ecosystems
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Disposal process of lead batteries allows recovering not only lead but also sodium sulphate that could be used for the production of a very interesting material.

ACS Style

Maria Gabriela De Paola; Marilena De Simone; Natale Arcuri; Vincenza Calabrò. Characterization of Glauber Hydrate Salt, Recoverable from the Disposal of Lead Batteries, When Used for Thermal Energy Storage. Plant-Microbes-Engineered Nano-particles (PM-ENPs) Nexus in Agro-Ecosystems 2017, 81 -83.

AMA Style

Maria Gabriela De Paola, Marilena De Simone, Natale Arcuri, Vincenza Calabrò. Characterization of Glauber Hydrate Salt, Recoverable from the Disposal of Lead Batteries, When Used for Thermal Energy Storage. Plant-Microbes-Engineered Nano-particles (PM-ENPs) Nexus in Agro-Ecosystems. 2017; ():81-83.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Maria Gabriela De Paola; Marilena De Simone; Natale Arcuri; Vincenza Calabrò. 2017. "Characterization of Glauber Hydrate Salt, Recoverable from the Disposal of Lead Batteries, When Used for Thermal Energy Storage." Plant-Microbes-Engineered Nano-particles (PM-ENPs) Nexus in Agro-Ecosystems , no. : 81-83.

Conference paper
Published: 13 December 2017 in Plant-Microbes-Engineered Nano-particles (PM-ENPs) Nexus in Agro-Ecosystems
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Residual organic biomass ans waste are a serious environmental problem. However, these can represent the solution to the demand of natural and biofuel, an alternative to fossil fuels.

ACS Style

Laura Albo; Alessandra Verardi; Catia Giovanna LoPresto; Maria Francesca Policicchio; Sudip Chakraborty; Stefano Curcio; Vincenza Calabrò. Biofuels and Bioenergy from Residual Biomasses: When a Waste Becomes a Resource. Plant-Microbes-Engineered Nano-particles (PM-ENPs) Nexus in Agro-Ecosystems 2017, 1569 -1571.

AMA Style

Laura Albo, Alessandra Verardi, Catia Giovanna LoPresto, Maria Francesca Policicchio, Sudip Chakraborty, Stefano Curcio, Vincenza Calabrò. Biofuels and Bioenergy from Residual Biomasses: When a Waste Becomes a Resource. Plant-Microbes-Engineered Nano-particles (PM-ENPs) Nexus in Agro-Ecosystems. 2017; ():1569-1571.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Laura Albo; Alessandra Verardi; Catia Giovanna LoPresto; Maria Francesca Policicchio; Sudip Chakraborty; Stefano Curcio; Vincenza Calabrò. 2017. "Biofuels and Bioenergy from Residual Biomasses: When a Waste Becomes a Resource." Plant-Microbes-Engineered Nano-particles (PM-ENPs) Nexus in Agro-Ecosystems , no. : 1569-1571.

Journal article
Published: 13 March 2017 in Energies
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Glauber’s salt (sodium sulphate decahydrate) is a promising phase change material (PCM) for use in the building sector, thanks to its high enthalpy of fusion associated with a proper phase transition temperature. It also offers economic and environmental advantages because it can be obtained as a byproduct from the disposal process of lead batteries. However, due to phenomena of phase segregation and supercooling, Glauber’s salt cannot be used in its pure state and requires the addition of rheological modifiers and nucleating agents. In this work, the initial thermal performances of mixtures based on Glauber’s salt with different compositions are compared by using the T-history method and adopting sonication for mixing, and following the same preparation procedure for all the samples. With fixed composition, the effects of the addition sequence of the reagents are also examined. The analysis carried out by optical methods based on light scattering (Turbiscan equipment) allowed us to identify the kinetics of destabilization for each sample and revealed the need to specify in detail the preparation stages of PCMs, in order to make the composition reproducible in the laboratory and on a wider scale.

ACS Style

Maria Gabriela De Paola; Natale Arcuri; Vincenza Calabrò; Marilena De Simone. Thermal and Stability Investigation of Phase Change Material Dispersions for Thermal Energy Storage by T-History and Optical Methods. Energies 2017, 10, 354 .

AMA Style

Maria Gabriela De Paola, Natale Arcuri, Vincenza Calabrò, Marilena De Simone. Thermal and Stability Investigation of Phase Change Material Dispersions for Thermal Energy Storage by T-History and Optical Methods. Energies. 2017; 10 (3):354.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Maria Gabriela De Paola; Natale Arcuri; Vincenza Calabrò; Marilena De Simone. 2017. "Thermal and Stability Investigation of Phase Change Material Dispersions for Thermal Energy Storage by T-History and Optical Methods." Energies 10, no. 3: 354.

Article
Published: 26 December 2016 in Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining
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Microalgae lipids hold significant potential as a biofuel feedstock. The high-lipid content found in some species of microalgae is a major superiority over other sources. Furthermore, they have a high production rate record per area and survive in areas not already used for food production. This study considered the use of an integrated membrane process for oil extraction from microalgae. Different technologies were explored for laboratory-scale microalgae oil extraction, including the use of organic solvents, but they would require a further purification. Organic solvent nanofiltration (ONF) was employed for separation of solvent from oil: the solvent passed through the dense polymeric membrane while oil molecules were rejected by the membrane. Since different organic solvents were used in literature for oil extraction from microalgae, this study examined different oil-solvent mixtures and their separation by commercial hydrophobic and hydrophilic membranes. Experimental results showed that the new generation of ONF membranes has a superior performance compared to the previously used membranes. Based on rejection tests of oil in ethanol, isopropanol, and acetone, the applicability of the new commercial membranes for solvent recovery was demonstrated. Hydrophobic membranes had superior performances when oil was extracted using n-hexane as the solvent, whereas methanol miscella had the highest flux and rejection in hydrophilic membranes. Finally, the conventional and hybrid approach were simulated in Aspen. The approach including nanofiltration saves around 97% of the energy requirements for the separation. In terms of economic costs, the conventional alternative is slightly more convenient in a short-term situation. © 2016 Society of Chemical Industry and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

ACS Style

Catia Giovanna LoPresto; Siavash Darvishmanesh; Arash Ehsanzadeh; Antonio Amelio; Saeed Mazinani; Roozbeh Ramazani; Vincenza Calabrò; Bart Van Der Bruggen. Application of organic solvent nanofiltration for microalgae extract concentration. Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining 2016, 11, 307 -324.

AMA Style

Catia Giovanna LoPresto, Siavash Darvishmanesh, Arash Ehsanzadeh, Antonio Amelio, Saeed Mazinani, Roozbeh Ramazani, Vincenza Calabrò, Bart Van Der Bruggen. Application of organic solvent nanofiltration for microalgae extract concentration. Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining. 2016; 11 (2):307-324.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Catia Giovanna LoPresto; Siavash Darvishmanesh; Arash Ehsanzadeh; Antonio Amelio; Saeed Mazinani; Roozbeh Ramazani; Vincenza Calabrò; Bart Van Der Bruggen. 2016. "Application of organic solvent nanofiltration for microalgae extract concentration." Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining 11, no. 2: 307-324.