Atopic dermatitis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease significantly affecting patients’ and their parents’ lives. Mothers are mostly responsible for the long-term treatment and their wellbeing is essential. The major objective of this cross-sectional study was to investigate the relationship between atopic dermatitis in children, especially concomitant itch, and the quality of life, stress, sleep quality, anxiety, and depression of their mothers. The study included 88 mothers of children with atopic dermatitis and 52 mothers of children without atopic dermatitis. All mothers completed sociodemographic questionnaire, the Perceived Stress Scale, the Athens Insomnia Scale and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Additionally, mothers of children with atopic dermatitis filled in the Family Dermatology Life Quality Index. The severity of atopic dermatitis and pruritus intensity were evaluated by the Scoring Atopic Dermatitis Index and the Numerical Rating Scale, respectively. The severity of atopic dermatitis and itch significantly correlated with the quality of life, insomnia, and perceived stress of the mothers. Mothers whose children had had atopic dermatitis for more than 6 months had significantly higher scores of anxiety and depression. The results highlight the importance of screening mothers for functional impairment to provide adequate support. More attention should be directed to the standardization of stepped care interventions addressing factors resulting in the impaired functioning of mothers.
1 January 2023 in Advances in Dermatology and Allergology
Introduction: Our previous study showed that the severity of atopic dermatitis (AD) in children significantly correlates with the quality of life and perceived stress in their mothers. Aim: To compare strategies for coping with stress in mothers of children with and without AD, as well as to...
Atopic dermatitis is a chronic recurrent inflammatory condition of the skin. It can coexist with other atopy-related disorders, e.g. bronchial asthma, allergic rhinitis or food allergy. Beacuse of its chronic course and concomitance of pruritus, atopic dermatitis considerably decreases the quality of life of patients and their family members. Management of atopic dermatitis mainly involves appropriate skin care and daily application of emollients, combined with topical anti-inflammatory treatment. It is essential to initiate systemic immunosuppressive therapy in moderate or severe atopic dermatitis. The aim of the study is to present current therapeutic options for atopic dermatitis in adults, with particular consideration given to the approved biological treatment. Dupilumab was included in the management algorithm as the first-line treatment in moderate or severe atopic dermatitis, unresponsive to topical therapy and in cases in which systemic treatment is contraindicated.
Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is defined as a constant preoccupation with one or more non-existent or slight defects or flaws in the physical appearance, often resulting in repetitive behaviours like mirror checking and camouflaging. The prevalence is around 2% in the general population with up...
Introduction Lymphogranuloma venereum is a sexually transmitted disease caused by Chlamydia trachomatis L1-3. There has been an increase in the incidence of lymphogranuloma venereum among homosexual men who have sex with men (MSM) in recent years. Objective To present two cases of...