A series of new [1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrimidine derivatives was prepared using a one-pot three-component synthesis from 5-amino-1-phenyl-1H-1,2,4-triazoles, aromatic aldehydes and ethyl acetoacetate. The compound structures were confirmed by IR, ¹H-NMR, ¹³C-NMR, HRMS and X-ray analyses. The biological activity of these compounds as antitumor agents was evaluated. Their antitumor activities against cancer cell lines (MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7) were tested by the MTT in vitro method. Among them, compounds 4c and 4j displayed the best antitumor activity with IC₅₀ values of 17.83 μM and 19.73 μM against MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 cell lines, respectively, compared to the Cisplatin reference.

An efficient and original synthesis of various 3,5-disubstituted 7-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines is reported. A library of compounds diversely substituted in C-3 and C-5 positions was easily prepared from a common starting material, 3-bromo-7-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-5-one. In C-5 position, a S_NAr type reaction was achieved by first activating the C–O bond of the lactam function with PyBroP (Bromotripyrrolidinophosphonium hexafluorophosphate), followed by the addition of amine or thiol giving monosubstituted derivatives, whereas in C-3 position, arylation was performed via Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling using the commercially available aromatic and heteroaromatic boronic acids. Moreover, trifluoromethylated analogues of potent Pim1 kinase inhibitors were designed following our concise synthetic methodology.

Recently, polar side chains have emerged as a functional tool to enhance conjugated polymer doping properties by improving the polymer miscibility with polar chemical dopants and facilitate solvated ion uptake. In this work, we design and investigate a novel family of side chains containing a single ether function, enabling the modulation of the oxygen atom position along the side chain. A meticulous investigation of this new polymer series by differential scanning calorimetry, fast scanning chip calorimetry and X-ray scattering shows that polymers bearing single-ether side chains can show high degree of crystallinity under proper conditions. Importantly, due to a gauche effect allowing the side chain to bend at the oxygen atom, the degree of crystallinity of polymers can be controlled by the position of the oxygen atom along the side chain. The further the oxygen atom is from the conjugated backbone, the more crystalline the polymer becomes. In addition, for all new polymers, high thermomechanical properties are demonstrated, leading to remarkable electrical conductivities and thermoelectric power factors in rub-aligned and sequentially doped thin films. This work confirms the potential of single-ether side chains to be used as polar solubilizing side chains for the design of a next generation of p- and n-type semiconducting polymers with increased affinity to polar dopants while maintaining high molecular order.

Organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) are central to the development of highly sensitive (bio)sensors, energy‐efficient neuromorphic devices, and high‐precision electrophysiological monitoring systems. With growing interest in these strategic electronic devices, a novel PBTTT polymer bearing single‐ether side chains (PBTTT‐⁸O) in OECTs is investigated. Pristine isotropic non‐aligned OECT performance matches state‐of‐the‐art transconductance, highlighting the potential of single ethers for designing high‐performance organic mixed ionic‐electronic conductors (OMIECs). Moreover, a 13× enhancement of current output is achieved by anisotropic polymer chain alignment of PBTTT‐⁸O, opening doors to unprecedented device sensitivity. Compared to pristine ones, aligned OECTs afford a 6× increase in the normalized transconductance (g_mL/Wd), reaching an unprecedented 2 580 S cm⁻¹. Such improvement is mainly due to a gain in carrier mobility µ, as evidenced by four distinct methods. In addition, aligned OECTs exhibit faster doping front propagation, ON switching, and OFF switching compared to pristine ones. This study hence reports a versatile and easily transferable approach to concomitantly boost signal amplification and accelerate the response time of bioelectronic devices.

A dual redox-active porous polymer cathode provides very high discharge capacity (422 mA h g⁻¹ at 0.5 A g⁻¹), excellent rate capability (268 mA h g⁻¹ at 10 A g⁻¹) and long-term cycling stability (80% retention after 500 cycles and 65% retention after 4000 cycles).

The proliferation of distributed microelectronics and sensors necessitates adaptable, scalable, and cost‐effective power supplies. Organic thermoelectric generators (TEGs) that promise to harness heat sustainably and cost‐effectively are seen as pivotal elements in shaping future sensor infrastructures. Recent strides in morphological control through the alignment of conjugated polymer backbones have enhanced the thermoelectric performance of doped organic semiconductors to record values, matching expectations for real applications. However, the hurdles in crafting and deploying organic TEGs effectively exploiting aligned polymer films remain unexplored. This work presents a design and fabrication method to incorporate aligned films into a thin label‐like TEG. Thin films of regioregular poly(3‐hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and poly(2,5‐bis((7‐butoxyheptyl)thiophen‐2‐yl)thieno[3,2‐b]thiophene) (PBTTT‐⁸O) are aligned via high‐temperature rubbing technique inducing a high degree of anisotropy in their charge transport properties. The crystal structure and anisotropy of the films are exploited to realize monolithic TEGs by patterning conductive thermoelements via local inkjet doping of films transferred on ultrathin parylene substrates. The TEGs based on aligned P3HT and PBTTT‐⁸O exhibit exceptional TEG power factors of 0.33 and 1.04 nW cm⁻² K⁻², respectively. Lastly, as a proof‐of‐concept use case for the TEGs, a thermoelectrically‐powered volume‐indicating label is presented as a potential application in the healthcare and food industries.