Electronic properties of the single crystal of GdV6Sn6, where non-magnetic V-kagome layers are separated by magnetic Gd-triangular lattice, are investigated. GdV6Sn6 exhibits unique magnetotranspor...
A combination of single-crystal neutron diffraction experiments at low temperature and first-principles calculations revealed that a correlated migration of the densely packed Li ions governs the overall Li-ion conduction in Li 10 GeP 2 S 12 .
In 2012, a novel superconductor BaTi2Sb2O was found in the layered titanium pnictide oxides ATi2Pn2O. A related superconductor BaTi2Bi2O was subsequently discovered in 2013. The structure of these materials consists of alternate stacking of superconducting Ti2Pn2O layers and Ba blocking layers, which is somewhat similar to high-Tc cuprates since the Ti2Pn2O layer contains an anti-CuO2-type Ti2O square lattice. In addition to the structural similarity to the well-known high-Tc superconductors, BaTi2Pn2O shows unique physical properties: two superconducting domes appear in the electronic phase diagram for solid solutions of BaTi2(Sb1‒xBix)2O and a unique density-wave instability which coexists with superconductivity. In this short review, the early studies of titanium pnictide oxides, the discovery of novel superconductors BaTi2Pn2O, and recent progress are summarized.
15 June 2023 in Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
We devised a portable system that generates pulsed high magnetic fields up to 77 T with 3 μs duration. The system employs the single turn coil method, a destructive way of field generation. The system consists of a capacitor of 10.4 μF, a 30 kV charger, a mono air-gap switch, a triggering system, and a magnet clamp, which weighs less than 1.0 tons in total and is transportable. The system offers opportunities for single-shot experiments at ultrahigh magnetic fields in combinations with novel quantum beams. The single-shot x-ray diffraction experiment using a x-ray free-electron laser at 65 T is presented. We comment on the possible update of the system for the generation of 100 T.
We report magnetic properties of a honeycomb iodide made up of edge-shared network of octahedra. High temperature magnetic susceptibility indicates a Kramers doublet ground state of ions stabilized by the spin-orbit coupling and octahedral crystal electric field, which interact with a Sm-I-Sm bond angle of nearly . Magnetization measurements down to 0.1 K detected antiferromagnetic correlations and an anomaly in the magnetization curve before saturation without a sign of long-range order. Relevance between and the antiferromagnetic Kitaev material proposed in the system is discussed.