Khaoula Karbouche

Ms. Khaoula Karbouche

University of Skikda, Skikda, Algeria

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

5Years (2022-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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25 May 2022 in Materials
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
AKANSHA MEHTAAKANSHA MEHTA
AKANSHA MEHTA
KKKhaoula Karbouche
Khaoula Karbouche
JKJozef Kraxner
Jozef Kraxner
HAMADA ELSAYEDHAMADA ELSAYED
HAMADA ELSAYED
Dušan GalusekDušan Galusek
Dušan Galusek
Enrico BernardoEnrico Bernardo
Enrico Bernardo
The present COVID-19 emergency has dramatically increased the demand for pharmaceutical containers, especially vials. End-of-life containers, however, cannot be easily recycled in the manufacturing of new articles. This paper presents some strategies for upcycling of pharmaceutical glass into various porous ceramics. Suspensions of a fine glass powder (70 vol%) are used as a starting material. Highly uniform cellular structures may be easily prepared by vigorous mechanical stirring of partially gelified suspensions with added surfactant, followed by drying and firing at 550–650 °C. Stabilization of the cellular structures at temperatures as low as the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the used glass is facilitated by thermal decomposition of the gel phase, instead of viscous flow sintering of glass. This finding enabled the preparation of glass membranes (∼78 vol% open porosity), by direct firing of hardened suspensions, avoiding any surfactant addition and mechanical stirring. The powders obtained by crushing of hardened suspensions, even in unfired state, may be used as a low-cost sorbent for dye removal.