With the rapid development of global offshore wind power, the demand for offshore wind power operation and maintenance is also increasing. This paper analyzes the technology of units, monitoring of deep wind field, and operation and maintenance risks and provides an innovative direction for offshore wind power operation and maintenance. In this study, the innovation of offshore wind power operation and maintenance are discussed in regard to the aspects of operation and maintenance management, the monitoring technology of units and far-reaching wind field monitoring and risks. Combined with information technology and lean management concept, this paper evaluates the development trend and difficulties of data mining and information platforms of offshore wind power operation and maintenance. A far-reaching intelligent operation and maintenance management platform for offshore wind farms is provided and a centralized and intelligent operation and maintenance management mode is explored in order to improve the efficiency and reduce the costs. Through the research on the characteristics of 5G technology, the typical application scenarios of 5G technology in the intelligent operation and maintenance of offshore wind farms are analyzed, which provide a new solution for the efficient operation and maintenance of offshore wind farms.

As a form of clean and low-carbon green energy, offshore wind power occupies an important position in the global energy structure. With the rapid development of the wind power industry, wind power projects gradually develop from offshore to far-offshore sea areas. The multi-bucket jacket foundation is a considerable foundation type for far off-shore projects, but high installation costs involving ship transportation with parted components and field installation has significantly hindered its wide application. In this study, based on a 6.7-MW triple-bucket jacket foundation (TBJF) project of a deep-sea wind farm in China, a new integrated wet-towing method of “jacket + triple-bucket foundation” composite structure was proposed, which is suitable for far long-distance transportation of far-offshore applications. The static-model test of both self-stability and wet-towing stability was conducted. Based on the test and the numerical results, the natural period of the foundation for different draft depths in hydrostatic water and the stability for different eccentric loads were first evaluated. Then, the effects of different wet-towing modes and sea conditions on the stability of the TBJF were investigated. Finally, the optimal wet-towing mode and applicable sea conditions for the TBJF structure were proposed.

With the rapid development of global offshore wind power, the demand for offshore wind power operation and maintenance is also increasing. Wisdomization of offshore wind farms is a practical need to improve the operation level and benefit of offshore wind farms. This paper first introduces the current development situation and characteristics of global offshore wind power, and expounds the current situation and main challenges of offshore wind power operation and maintenance market. Therefore, our paper discusses the innovation of offshore wind power operation and maintenance from the aspects of operation and maintenance management of offshore wind power, monitoring and analysis technology of units, far-reaching wind field monitoring and operation and maintenance risks. Then, combined with information technology and lean management concept, a smart operation and maintenance management platform for wind farms in far-reaching sea areas is built to explore centralized and intelligent operation and maintenance management mode, improve operation and maintenance efficiency of wind farms in far-reaching sea areas, and minimize operation and maintenance costs. Finally, through the research on the characteristics of 5G technology, combined with the practical experience of operation and maintenance, and in view of the characteristics of offshore wind farms, we analyze and propose several typical application scenarios of 5G technology in the intelligent operation and maintenance of offshore wind farms, which provides a new solution for the efficient operation and maintenance of offshore wind farms.