Maolong Lv

Dr. Maolong Lv

Faculteit Luchtvaart- en Ruimtevaarttechniek, TU Delft, 2628 CD Delft, The Netherlands

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

11Years (2016-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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4 November 2020 in IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
Maolong LvMaolong Lv
Maolong Lv
Wen wu YuWen wu Yu
Wen wu Yu
Jinde CaoJinde Cao
Jinde Cao
SBSimone Baldi
Simone Baldi
This work investigates the consensus tracking problem for high-power nonlinear multiagent systems with partially unknown control directions. The main challenge of considering such dynamics lies in the fact that their linearized dynamics contain uncontrollable modes, making the standard backstepping technique fail; also, the presence of mixed unknown control directions (some being known and some being unknown) requires a piecewise Nussbaum function that exploits the a priori knowledge of the known control directions. The piecewise Nussbaum function technique leaves some open problems, such as Can the technique handle multiagent dynamics beyond the standard backstepping procedure? and Can the technique handle more than one control direction for each agent? In this work, we propose a hybrid Nussbaum technique that can handle uncertain agents with high-power dynamics where the backstepping procedure fails, with nonsmooth behaviors (switching and quantization), and with multiple unknown control directions for each agent.

14 April 2021 in IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems
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Journal Article
Closed access
Maolong LvMaolong Lv
Maolong Lv
WYWenwu Yu
Wenwu Yu
Jinde CaoJinde Cao
Jinde Cao
SBSimone Baldi
Simone Baldi
This work investigates a reduced-complexity adaptive methodology to consensus tracking for a team of uncertain high-order nonlinear systems with switched (possibly asynchronous) dynamics. It is well known that high-order nonlinear systems are intrinsically challenging as feedback linearization and backstepping methods successfully developed for low-order systems fail to work. Even the adding-one-power-integrator methodology, well explored for the single-agent high-order case, presents some complexity issues and is unsuited for distributed control. At the core of the proposed distributed methodology is a newly proposed definition for separable functions: this definition allows the formulation of a separation-based lemma to handle the high-order terms with reduced complexity in the control design. Complexity is reduced in a twofold sense: the control gain of each virtual control law does not have to be incorporated in the next virtual control law iteratively, thus leading to a simpler expression of the control laws; the power of the virtual and actual control laws increases only proportionally (rather than exponentially) with the order of the systems, dramatically reducing high-gain issues.

18 June 2021 in IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics
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Journal Article
Closed access
Maolong LvMaolong Lv
Maolong Lv
Yongming LiYongming Li
Yongming Li
WPWei Pan
Wei Pan
SBSimone Baldi
Simone Baldi
This article proposes a fuzzy adaptive design solving the finite-time constrained tracking for hypersonic flight vehicles (HFVs). Actuator dynamics and asymmetric time-varying constraints are considered when solving this problem. The main features of the proposed design lie in 1) introducing a novel piecewise but differentiable switching control law, with an appropriate design thought to avoid the singularity issues typical of finite-time control; 2) handling actuator magnitude, bandwidth, and rate constraints, thanks to the introduction of an auxiliary compensating system counteracting the adverse effects caused by actuator physical constraints, while guaranteeing the closed-loop stability; and 3) handling asymmetric time-varying state constraints, thanks to the introduction of tan-type barrier Lyapunov functions working for both constrained and unconstrained scenarios. Comparative simulation results illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed strategy over existing methods for HFVs in terms of convergence, smoothness, actuator performance, and constraints satisfaction.

22 March 2023 in IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics
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Journal Article
Closed access
Xiangwei BuXiangwei Bu
Xiangwei Bu
Maolong LvMaolong Lv
Maolong Lv
HLHumin Lei
Humin Lei
Jinde CaoJinde Cao
Jinde Cao
A fuzzy-neural-approximation-based pseudo nonaffine control protocol is proposed for waverider vehicles (WVs), which is capable of guaranteeing tracking errors with desired prescribed performance and rejecting the obstacle of fragility inherent to the traditional prescribed performance control (PPC). The pseudo control is defined to approximate the nonaffine dynamics of WVs, while there is no need of model affinization. Furthermore, fuzzy neural approximators are combined with the adaptive compensation strategy to resist both system uncertainties and external disturbances. Especially, a new type of nonfragile prescribed performance, being able to self-adjust its prescribed funnel, is proposed to remedy the fragility defect associated with the existing PPC. Finally, the realizability of the spurred prescribed performance is proved via stability proof, and the superiority of the addressed design is tested by compared simulations.

1 February 2022 in IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control
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Journal Article
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Maolong LvMaolong Lv
Maolong Lv
BSBart De Schutter
Bart De Schutter
Jinde CaoJinde Cao
Jinde Cao
SBSimone Baldi
Simone Baldi
Practical tracking results have been reported in the literature for high-order odd-rational-power nonlinear dynamics (a chain of integrators whose power is the ratio of odd integers). Asymptotic tracking remains an open problem for such dynamics. This note gives a positive answer to this problem in the framework of prescribed performance control (PPC), without approximation structures (neural networks, fuzzy logic, etc.) being involved in the control design. The unknown system uncertainties are first transformed to unknown but bounded terms using barrier Lyapunov functions, and then these terms are compensated by appropriate adaptation laws. A method is also proposed to extract the control terms in a linear-like fashion during the control design which overcomes the difficulty that virtual or actual control signals appear in a non-affine manner. A practical poppet valve system is used to validate the effectiveness of the theoretical findings.

1 December 2023 in IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems
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Journal Article
Closed access
Maolong LvMaolong Lv
Maolong Lv
Choon Ki AhnChoon Ki Ahn
Choon Ki Ahn
BZBoyang Zhang
Boyang Zhang
AFAnqi Fu
Anqi Fu