GH4169 superalloy and Si₃N₄ ceramics were vacuum-brazed with AgCuTi+Cu foam composite filler. The effect of brazing temperature on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the GH4169/Si₃N₄ joint was studied. The results show that the interface microstructure of the GH4169/Si₃N₄ joint is the GH4169 superalloy/TiCu+Ti₂Ni+TiCu₂+Ag(s, s)+TiCu₄+Cu(s, s)+TiN+Ti₅Si₃/Si₃N₄ ceramics. With the increase in brazing temperature, the element diffusion between the base metal and the brazing filler intensifies, and the interfacial reaction layer thickens, which is conducive to the improvement of shear strength. At 850 °C, the maximum shear strength of the joint is 196.85 MPa. After further increases in the brazing temperature, Cu foam dissolves completely, and the Ti-Cu intermetallic compounds increase, which is harmful to the shear strength due to the increases in the brittle phase. However, when the brazing temperature reaches 910 °C, the shear strength of the brazing joint slightly increases under the combined effect of the Ti-Cu intermetallic compounds and the thickness of the reaction layer.