With the development of online interactive media platforms, a large amount of short text has appeared on the internet. Determining how to classify these short texts efficiently and accurately is of great significance. Graph neural networks can capture information dependencies in the entire short-text corpus, thereby enhancing feature expression and improving classification accuracy. However, existing works have overlooked the role of entities in these short texts. In this paper, we propose a heterogeneous graph-convolution-network-based short-text classification (SHGCN) method that integrates heterogeneous graph convolutional neural networks of text, entities, and words. Firstly, the model constructs a graph network of the text and extracts entity nodes and word nodes. Secondly, the relationship of the graph nodes in the heterogeneous graphs is determined by the mutual information between the words, the relationship between the documents and words, and the confidence between the words and entities. Then, the feature is represented through a word graph and combined with its BERT embedding, and the word feature is strengthened through BiLstm. Finally, the enhanced word features are combined with the document graph representation features to predict the document categories. To verify the performance of the model, experiments were conducted on the public datasets AGNews, R52, and MR. The classification accuracy of SHGCN reached 88.38%, 93.87%, and 82.87%, respectively, which is superior to that of some existing advanced classification methods.
In this paper, a new Multi‐Focus Image Fusion (MFIF) method based on multi‐source joint layering and Convolutional Sparse Representation (CSR) is proposed. Based on the characteristics of multi‐focus source images, a multi‐source joint layering regularization model was designed to divide the sources into a common base‐layer and respective focus detail‐layers. This strategy can overcome the defects caused by source layering separately effectively. In detail‐layer fusion, CSR was employed to extract and global features. It can avoid detail blur and high computational cost caused by image blocking in the conventional sparse representation model. The proposed detail‐layer fusion rule combined the CSR coefficient maps pairwise with the window based select‐max rule. In the experiments, the optimal layering parameter was selected by experiments at first, and then five recently proposed specific MFIF or general image fusion algorithms were contrasted with the proposed method by plenty of subjective and objective experimental comparisons. The experimental results demonstrated the superiority of the authors’ method.
1 May 2019 in Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation